ingress-nginx-helm/examples/static-ip/index.html

50 lines
31 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Normal View History

2024-09-15 15:04:08 +00:00
<!doctype html><html lang=en class=no-js> <head><meta charset=utf-8><meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><link href=https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/examples/static-ip/ rel=canonical><link href=../rewrite/ rel=prev><link href=../tls-termination/ rel=next><link rel=icon href=../../assets/images/favicon.png><meta name=generator content="mkdocs-1.5.3, mkdocs-material-9.4.5"><title>Static IPs - Ingress-Nginx Controller</title><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/main.6a10b989.min.css><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/palette.356b1318.min.css><link rel=preconnect href=https://fonts.gstatic.com crossorigin><link rel=stylesheet href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,300i,400,400i,700,700i%7CRoboto+Mono:400,400i,700,700i&display=fallback"><style>:root{--md-text-font:"Roboto";--md-code-font:"Roboto Mono"}</style><link rel=stylesheet href=../../extra.css><script>__md_scope=new URL("../..",location),__md_hash=e=>[...e].reduce((e,_)=>(e<<5)-e+_.charCodeAt(0),0),__md_get=(e,_=localStorage,t=__md_scope)=>JSON.parse(_.getItem(t.pathname+"."+e)),__md_set=(e,_,t=localStorage,a=__md_scope)=>{try{t.setItem(a.pathname+"."+e,JSON.stringify(_))}catch(e){}}</script></head> <body dir=ltr data-md-color-scheme=default data-md-color-primary=teal data-md-color-accent=green> <input class=md-toggle data-md-toggle=drawer type=checkbox id=__drawer autocomplete=off> <input class=md-toggle data-md-toggle=search type=checkbox id=__search autocomplete=off> <label class=md-overlay for=__drawer></label> <div data-md-component=skip> <a href=#static-ips class=md-skip> Skip to content </a> </div> <div data-md-component=announce> </div> <header class="md-header md-header--shadow md-header--lifted" data-md-component=header> <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label=Header> <a href=../.. title="Ingress-Nginx Controller" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="Ingress-Nginx Controller" data-md-component=logo> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3m0 3.54C9.64 9.35 6.5 8 3 8v11c3.5 0 6.64 1.35 9 3.54 2.36-2.19 5.5-3.54 9-3.54V8c-3.5 0-6.64 1.35-9 3.54Z"/></svg> </a> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for=__drawer> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2Z"/></svg> </label> <div class=md-header__title data-md-component=header-title> <div class=md-header__ellipsis> <div class=md-header__topic> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ingress-Nginx Controller </span> </div> <div class=md-header__topic data-md-component=header-topic> <span class=md-ellipsis> Static IPs </span> </div> </div> </div> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for=__search> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z"/></svg> </label> <div class=md-search data-md-component=search role=dialog> <label class=md-search__overlay for=__search></label> <div class=md-search__inner role=search> <form class=md-search__form name=search> <input type=text class=md-search__input name=query aria-label=Search placeholder=Search autocapitalize=off autocorrect=off autocomplete=off spellcheck=false data-md-component=search-query required> <label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for=__search> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z"/></svg> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z"/></svg> </label> <nav class=md-search__options aria-label=Search> <button type=reset class="md-search__icon md-icon" title=Clear
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>service &quot;ingress-nginx-lb&quot; created</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
<span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>get<span class=w> </span>svc<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx-lb
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
<span class=go>NAME CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE</span>
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>ingress-nginx-lb 10.0.138.113 104.154.109.191 80:31457/TCP,443:32240/TCP 15m</span>
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
</code></pre></div> <p>Then, update the ingress controller so it adopts the static IP of the Service by passing the <code>--publish-service</code> flag (the example yaml used in the next step already has it set to "ingress-nginx-lb").</p> <div class=highlight><pre><span></span><code><span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>create<span class=w> </span>-f<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx-controller.yaml
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>deployment &quot;ingress-nginx-controller&quot; created</span>
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
</code></pre></div> <h2 id=assigning-the-ip-to-an-ingress>Assigning the IP to an Ingress<a class=headerlink href=#assigning-the-ip-to-an-ingress title="Permanent link"></a></h2> <p>From here on every Ingress created with the <code>ingress.class</code> annotation set to <code>nginx</code> will get the IP allocated in the previous step.</p> <div class=highlight><pre><span></span><code><span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>create<span class=w> </span>-f<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx.yaml
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>ingress &quot;ingress-nginx&quot; created</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
<span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>get<span class=w> </span>ing<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
<span class=go>NAME HOSTS ADDRESS PORTS AGE</span>
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>ingress-nginx * 104.154.109.191 80, 443 13m</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
<span class=gp>$ </span>curl<span class=w> </span><span class=m>104</span>.154.109.191<span class=w> </span>-kL
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
<span class=go>CLIENT VALUES:</span>
<span class=go>client_address=10.180.1.25</span>
<span class=go>command=GET</span>
<span class=go>real path=/</span>
<span class=go>query=nil</span>
<span class=go>request_version=1.1</span>
<span class=go>request_uri=http://104.154.109.191:8080/</span>
<span class=go>...</span>
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
</code></pre></div> <h2 id=retaining-the-ip>Retaining the IP<a class=headerlink href=#retaining-the-ip title="Permanent link"></a></h2> <p>You can test retention by deleting the Ingress:</p> <div class=highlight><pre><span></span><code><span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>delete<span class=w> </span>ing<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>ingress &quot;ingress-nginx&quot; deleted</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
<span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>create<span class=w> </span>-f<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx.yaml
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>ingress &quot;ingress-nginx&quot; created</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
<span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>get<span class=w> </span>ing<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
<span class=go>NAME HOSTS ADDRESS PORTS AGE</span>
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>ingress-nginx * 104.154.109.191 80, 443 13m</span>
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
</code></pre></div> <blockquote> <p>Note that unlike the GCE Ingress, the same loadbalancer IP is shared amongst all Ingresses, because all requests are proxied through the same set of nginx controllers.</p> </blockquote> <h2 id=promote-ephemeral-to-static-ip>Promote ephemeral to static IP<a class=headerlink href=#promote-ephemeral-to-static-ip title="Permanent link"></a></h2> <p>To promote the allocated IP to static, you can update the Service manifest:</p> <div class=highlight><pre><span></span><code><span class=gp>$ </span>kubectl<span class=w> </span>patch<span class=w> </span>svc<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx-lb<span class=w> </span>-p<span class=w> </span><span class=s1>&#39;{&quot;spec&quot;: {&quot;loadBalancerIP&quot;: &quot;104.154.109.191&quot;}}&#39;</span>
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>&quot;ingress-nginx-lb&quot; patched</span>
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
</code></pre></div> <p>... and promote the IP to static (promotion works differently for cloudproviders, provided example is for GKE/GCE):</p> <div class=highlight><pre><span></span><code><span class=gp>$ </span>gcloud<span class=w> </span>compute<span class=w> </span>addresses<span class=w> </span>create<span class=w> </span>ingress-nginx-lb<span class=w> </span>--addresses<span class=w> </span><span class=m>104</span>.154.109.191<span class=w> </span>--region<span class=w> </span>us-central1
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>Created [https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/kubernetesdev/regions/us-central1/addresses/ingress-nginx-lb].</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
<span class=go>---</span>
<span class=go>address: 104.154.109.191</span>
<span class=go>creationTimestamp: &#39;2017-01-31T16:34:50.089-08:00&#39;</span>
<span class=go>description: &#39;&#39;</span>
<span class=go>id: &#39;5208037144487826373&#39;</span>
<span class=go>kind: compute#address</span>
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>name: ingress-nginx-lb</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
<span class=go>region: us-central1</span>
2021-11-28 21:12:19 +00:00
<span class=go>selfLink: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/kubernetesdev/regions/us-central1/addresses/ingress-nginx-lb</span>
2021-01-11 15:59:14 +00:00
<span class=go>status: IN_USE</span>
<span class=go>users:</span>
<span class=go>- us-central1/forwardingRules/a09f6913ae80e11e6a8c542010af0000</span>
2023-10-12 19:31:18 +00:00
</code></pre></div> <p>Now even if the Service is deleted, the IP will persist, so you can recreate the Service with <code>spec.loadBalancerIP</code> set to <code>104.154.109.191</code>.</p> </article> </div> </div> </main> <footer class=md-footer> <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset"> <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid"> <div class=md-copyright> Made with <a href=https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/ target=_blank rel=noopener> Material for MkDocs </a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div class=md-dialog data-md-component=dialog> <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div> </div> <script id=__config type=application/json>{"base": "../..", "features": ["navigation.tabs", "navigation.tabs.sticky", "navigation.instant", "navigation.sections"], "search": "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.f886a092.min.js", "translations": {"clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version": "Select version"}}</script> <script src=../../assets/javascripts/bundle.aecac24b.min.js></script> </body> </html>