chore: temporarily remove unused workflows

Fixes #1522

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Not actually used by the devcontainer, but it is used by gitpod
+ARG VARIANT=17-bullseye
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/vscode/devcontainers/java:0-${VARIANT}
+ARG NODE_VERSION="none"
+RUN if [ "${NODE_VERSION}" != "none" ]; then su vscode -c "umask 0002 && . /usr/local/share/nvm/nvm.sh && nvm install ${NODE_VERSION} 2>&1"; fi
+ARG USER=vscode
+VOLUME /home/$USER/.m2
+VOLUME /home/$USER/.gradle
+ARG JAVA_VERSION=17.0.7-ms
+RUN sudo mkdir /home/$USER/.m2 /home/$USER/.gradle && sudo chown $USER:$USER /home/$USER/.m2 /home/$USER/.gradle
+RUN bash -lc '. /usr/local/sdkman/bin/sdkman-init.sh && sdk install java $JAVA_VERSION && sdk use java $JAVA_VERSION'

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+{
+  "name": "Java",
+  "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:ubuntu",
+  "features": {
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/java:1": {
+      "version": "21-oracle",
+      "jdkDistro": "oracle"
+    },
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/azure-cli:1": {},
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/docker-in-docker:2": {},
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": {}
+  },
+
+  "customizations": {
+    "vscode": {
+      "settings": {},
+      "extensions": [
+        "redhat.vscode-xml",
+        "visualstudioexptteam.vscodeintellicode",
+        "vscjava.vscode-java-pack"
+      ]
+    }
+  },
+  "remoteUser": "vscode"
+}

.editorconfig

@@ -19,3 +19,6 @@ indent_style = space
 
 [*.{html,sql,less}]
 indent_size = 2
+
+[*.gradle]
+indent_size = 2

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+mvnw            text eol=lf
+*.java          text eol=lf
+
+/gradlew        text eol=lf
+*.bat           text eol=crlf

.github/workflows/maven-build.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# This workflow will build a Java project with Maven, and cache/restore any dependencies to improve the workflow execution time
+# For more information see: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/use-cases-and-examples/building-and-testing/building-and-testing-java-with-maven
+
+name: Java CI with Maven
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [ main ]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [ main ]
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        java: [ '17' ]
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Set up JDK ${{matrix.java}}
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+        with:
+          java-version: ${{matrix.java}}
+          distribution: 'adopt'
+          cache: maven
+      - name: Build with Maven Wrapper
+        run: ./mvnw -B verify

.gitignore

@@ -1,12 +1,51 @@
-target/*
-.settings/*
-.classpath
-.project
-.factorypath
+HELP.md
+pom.xml.bak
+target/
+!.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar
+!**/src/main/**/target/
+!**/src/test/**/target/
+.gradle
+build/
+!gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
+!**/src/main/**/build/
+!**/src/test/**/build/
+
+### STS ###
 .attach_pid*
+.apt_generated
+.classpath
+.factorypath
+.project
+.settings
+.springBeans
+.sts4-cache
+bin/
+!**/src/main/**/bin/
+!**/src/test/**/bin/
+
+### IntelliJ IDEA ###
 .idea
+*.iws
 *.iml
-/target
-.sts4-cache/
-.vscode
+*.ipr
+out/
+!**/src/main/**/out/
+!**/src/test/**/out/
+
+### NetBeans ###
+/nbproject/private/
+/nbbuild/
+/dist/
+/nbdist/
+/.nb-gradle/
+
+### VS Code ###
+.vscode/
+
+### SDK Man ###
+.sdkmanrc
+
+### CSS ###
 _site/
+*.css
+!petclinic.css

.gitpod.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+image:
+  file: ./.devcontainer/Dockerfile
+tasks:
+  - before: sudo usermod -a -G sdkman gitpod && sudo usermod -a -G nvm gitpod && sudo chown -R gitpod /usr/local/sdkman /usr/local/share/nvm
+  - init: ./mvnw install
+vscode:
+  extensions:
+  - vscjava.vscode-java-pack
+  - redhat.vscode-xml

.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.java

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2007-present the original author or authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0'
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-import java.net.*;
-import java.io.*;
-import java.nio.channels.*;
-import java.util.Properties;
-
-public class MavenWrapperDownloader {
-
-    private static final String WRAPPER_VERSION = "0.5.6";
-    /**
-     * Default URL to download the maven-wrapper.jar from, if no 'downloadUrl' is provided.
-     */
-    private static final String DEFAULT_DOWNLOAD_URL = "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/takari/maven-wrapper/"
-        + WRAPPER_VERSION + "/maven-wrapper-" + WRAPPER_VERSION + ".jar";
-
-    /**
-     * Path to the maven-wrapper.properties file, which might contain a downloadUrl property to
-     * use instead of the default one.
-     */
-    private static final String MAVEN_WRAPPER_PROPERTIES_PATH =
-            ".mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties";
-
-    /**
-     * Path where the maven-wrapper.jar will be saved to.
-     */
-    private static final String MAVEN_WRAPPER_JAR_PATH =
-            ".mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar";
-
-    /**
-     * Name of the property which should be used to override the default download url for the wrapper.
-     */
-    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_WRAPPER_URL = "wrapperUrl";
-
-    public static void main(String args[]) {
-        System.out.println("- Downloader started");
-        File baseDirectory = new File(args[0]);
-        System.out.println("- Using base directory: " + baseDirectory.getAbsolutePath());
-
-        // If the maven-wrapper.properties exists, read it and check if it contains a custom
-        // wrapperUrl parameter.
-        File mavenWrapperPropertyFile = new File(baseDirectory, MAVEN_WRAPPER_PROPERTIES_PATH);
-        String url = DEFAULT_DOWNLOAD_URL;
-        if(mavenWrapperPropertyFile.exists()) {
-            FileInputStream mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream = null;
-            try {
-                mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream = new FileInputStream(mavenWrapperPropertyFile);
-                Properties mavenWrapperProperties = new Properties();
-                mavenWrapperProperties.load(mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream);
-                url = mavenWrapperProperties.getProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_WRAPPER_URL, url);
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                System.out.println("- ERROR loading '" + MAVEN_WRAPPER_PROPERTIES_PATH + "'");
-            } finally {
-                try {
-                    if(mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream != null) {
-                        mavenWrapperPropertyFileInputStream.close();
-                    }
-                } catch (IOException e) {
-                    // Ignore ...
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        System.out.println("- Downloading from: " + url);
-
-        File outputFile = new File(baseDirectory.getAbsolutePath(), MAVEN_WRAPPER_JAR_PATH);
-        if(!outputFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
-            if(!outputFile.getParentFile().mkdirs()) {
-                System.out.println(
-                        "- ERROR creating output directory '" + outputFile.getParentFile().getAbsolutePath() + "'");
-            }
-        }
-        System.out.println("- Downloading to: " + outputFile.getAbsolutePath());
-        try {
-            downloadFileFromURL(url, outputFile);
-            System.out.println("Done");
-            System.exit(0);
-        } catch (Throwable e) {
-            System.out.println("- Error downloading");
-            e.printStackTrace();
-            System.exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static void downloadFileFromURL(String urlString, File destination) throws Exception {
-        if (System.getenv("MVNW_USERNAME") != null && System.getenv("MVNW_PASSWORD") != null) {
-            String username = System.getenv("MVNW_USERNAME");
-            char[] password = System.getenv("MVNW_PASSWORD").toCharArray();
-            Authenticator.setDefault(new Authenticator() {
-                @Override
-                protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
-                    return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
-                }
-            });
-        }
-        URL website = new URL(urlString);
-        ReadableByteChannel rbc;
-        rbc = Channels.newChannel(website.openStream());
-        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(destination);
-        fos.getChannel().transferFrom(rbc, 0, Long.MAX_VALUE);
-        fos.close();
-        rbc.close();
-    }
-
-}

.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties

@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
-distributionUrl=https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/apache-maven/3.6.3/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.zip
-wrapperUrl=https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.5.6/maven-wrapper-0.5.6.jar
-
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+wrapperVersion=3.3.2
+distributionType=only-script
+distributionUrl=https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/apache-maven/3.9.9/apache-maven-3.9.9-bin.zip

.travis.yml

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-dist: trusty
-language: java
-jdk: oraclejdk8

LICENSE.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+# Spring PetClinic Sample Application [![Build Status](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/actions/workflows/maven-build.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/actions/workflows/maven-build.yml)[![Build Status](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/actions/workflows/gradle-build.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/actions/workflows/gradle-build.yml)
+
+[![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic) [![Open in GitHub Codespaces](https://github.com/codespaces/badge.svg)](https://github.com/codespaces/new?hide_repo_select=true&ref=main&repo=7517918)
+
+## Understanding the Spring Petclinic application with a few diagrams
+
+[See the presentation here](https://speakerdeck.com/michaelisvy/spring-petclinic-sample-application)
+
+## Run Petclinic locally
+
+Spring Petclinic is a [Spring Boot](https://spring.io/guides/gs/spring-boot) application built using [Maven](https://spring.io/guides/gs/maven/) or [Gradle](https://spring.io/guides/gs/gradle/). You can build a jar file and run it from the command line (it should work just as well with Java 17 or newer):
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git
+cd spring-petclinic
+./mvnw package
+java -jar target/*.jar
+```
+
+You can then access the Petclinic at <http://localhost:8080/>.
+
+<img width="1042" alt="petclinic-screenshot" src="https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/838318/19727082/2aee6d6c-9b8e-11e6-81fe-e889a5ddfded.png">
+
+Or you can run it from Maven directly using the Spring Boot Maven plugin. If you do this, it will pick up changes that you make in the project immediately (changes to Java source files require a compile as well - most people use an IDE for this):
+
+```bash
+./mvnw spring-boot:run
+```
+
+> NOTE: If you prefer to use Gradle, you can build the app using `./gradlew build` and look for the jar file in `build/libs`.
+
+## Building a Container
+
+There is no `Dockerfile` in this project. You can build a container image (if you have a docker daemon) using the Spring Boot build plugin:
+
+```bash
+./mvnw spring-boot:build-image
+```
+
+## In case you find a bug/suggested improvement for Spring Petclinic
+
+Our issue tracker is available [here](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/issues).
+
+## Database configuration
+
+In its default configuration, Petclinic uses an in-memory database (H2) which
+gets populated at startup with data. The h2 console is exposed at `http://localhost:8080/h2-console`,
+and it is possible to inspect the content of the database using the `jdbc:h2:mem:<uuid>` URL. The UUID is printed at startup to the console.
+
+A similar setup is provided for MySQL and PostgreSQL if a persistent database configuration is needed. Note that whenever the database type changes, the app needs to run with a different profile: `spring.profiles.active=mysql` for MySQL or `spring.profiles.active=postgres` for PostgreSQL. See the [Spring Boot documentation](https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/how-to/properties-and-configuration.html#howto.properties-and-configuration.set-active-spring-profiles) for more detail on how to set the active profile.
+
+You can start MySQL or PostgreSQL locally with whatever installer works for your OS or use docker:
+
+```bash
+docker run -e MYSQL_USER=petclinic -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=petclinic -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -e MYSQL_DATABASE=petclinic -p 3306:3306 mysql:9.1
+```
+
+or
+
+```bash
+docker run -e POSTGRES_USER=petclinic -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=petclinic -e POSTGRES_DB=petclinic -p 5432:5432 postgres:17.0
+```
+
+Further documentation is provided for [MySQL](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/resources/db/mysql/petclinic_db_setup_mysql.txt)
+and [PostgreSQL](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/resources/db/postgres/petclinic_db_setup_postgres.txt).
+
+Instead of vanilla `docker` you can also use the provided `docker-compose.yml` file to start the database containers. Each one has a service named after the Spring profile:
+
+```bash
+docker compose up mysql
+```
+
+or
+
+```bash
+docker compose up postgres
+```
+
+## Test Applications
+
+At development time we recommend you use the test applications set up as `main()` methods in `PetClinicIntegrationTests` (using the default H2 database and also adding Spring Boot Devtools), `MySqlTestApplication` and `PostgresIntegrationTests`. These are set up so that you can run the apps in your IDE to get fast feedback and also run the same classes as integration tests against the respective database. The MySql integration tests use Testcontainers to start the database in a Docker container, and the Postgres tests use Docker Compose to do the same thing.
+
+## Compiling the CSS
+
+There is a `petclinic.css` in `src/main/resources/static/resources/css`. It was generated from the `petclinic.scss` source, combined with the [Bootstrap](https://getbootstrap.com/) library. If you make changes to the `scss`, or upgrade Bootstrap, you will need to re-compile the CSS resources using the Maven profile "css", i.e. `./mvnw package -P css`. There is no build profile for Gradle to compile the CSS.
+
+## Working with Petclinic in your IDE
+
+### Prerequisites
+
+The following items should be installed in your system:
+
+- Java 17 or newer (full JDK, not a JRE)
+- [Git command line tool](https://help.github.com/articles/set-up-git)
+- Your preferred IDE
+  - Eclipse with the m2e plugin. Note: when m2e is available, there is an m2 icon in `Help -> About` dialog. If m2e is
+  not there, follow the install process [here](https://www.eclipse.org/m2e/)
+  - [Spring Tools Suite](https://spring.io/tools) (STS)
+  - [IntelliJ IDEA](https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/)
+  - [VS Code](https://code.visualstudio.com)
+
+### Steps
+
+1. On the command line run:
+
+    ```bash
+    git clone https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git
+    ```
+
+1. Inside Eclipse or STS:
+
+    Open the project via `File -> Import -> Maven -> Existing Maven project`, then select the root directory of the cloned repo.
+
+    Then either build on the command line `./mvnw generate-resources` or use the Eclipse launcher (right-click on project and `Run As -> Maven install`) to generate the CSS. Run the application's main method by right-clicking on it and choosing `Run As -> Java Application`.
+
+1. Inside IntelliJ IDEA:
+
+    In the main menu, choose `File -> Open` and select the Petclinic [pom.xml](pom.xml). Click on the `Open` button.
+
+    - CSS files are generated from the Maven build. You can build them on the command line `./mvnw generate-resources` or right-click on the `spring-petclinic` project then `Maven -> Generates sources and Update Folders`.
+
+    - A run configuration named `PetClinicApplication` should have been created for you if you're using a recent Ultimate version. Otherwise, run the application by right-clicking on the `PetClinicApplication` main class and choosing `Run 'PetClinicApplication'`.
+
+1. Navigate to the Petclinic
+
+    Visit [http://localhost:8080](http://localhost:8080) in your browser.
+
+## Looking for something in particular?
+
+|Spring Boot Configuration | Class or Java property files  |
+|--------------------------|---|
+|The Main Class | [PetClinicApplication](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/PetClinicApplication.java) |
+|Properties Files | [application.properties](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/resources) |
+|Caching | [CacheConfiguration](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/system/CacheConfiguration.java) |
+
+## Interesting Spring Petclinic branches and forks
+
+The Spring Petclinic "main" branch in the [spring-projects](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic)
+GitHub org is the "canonical" implementation based on Spring Boot and Thymeleaf. There are
+[quite a few forks](https://spring-petclinic.github.io/docs/forks.html) in the GitHub org
+[spring-petclinic](https://github.com/spring-petclinic). If you are interested in using a different technology stack to implement the Pet Clinic, please join the community there.
+
+## Interaction with other open-source projects
+
+One of the best parts about working on the Spring Petclinic application is that we have the opportunity to work in direct contact with many Open Source projects. We found bugs/suggested improvements on various topics such as Spring, Spring Data, Bean Validation and even Eclipse! In many cases, they've been fixed/implemented in just a few days.
+Here is a list of them:
+
+| Name | Issue |
+|------|-------|
+| Spring JDBC: simplify usage of NamedParameterJdbcTemplate | [SPR-10256](https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-10256) and [SPR-10257](https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-10257) |
+| Bean Validation / Hibernate Validator: simplify Maven dependencies and backward compatibility |[HV-790](https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HV-790) and [HV-792](https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HV-792) |
+| Spring Data: provide more flexibility when working with JPQL queries | [DATAJPA-292](https://jira.springsource.org/browse/DATAJPA-292) |
+
+## Contributing
+
+The [issue tracker](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/issues) is the preferred channel for bug reports, feature requests and submitting pull requests.
+
+For pull requests, editor preferences are available in the [editor config](.editorconfig) for easy use in common text editors. Read more and download plugins at <https://editorconfig.org>. If you have not previously done so, please fill out and submit the [Contributor License Agreement](https://cla.pivotal.io/sign/spring).
+
+## License
+
+The Spring PetClinic sample application is released under version 2.0 of the [Apache License](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).

build.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+plugins {
+  id 'java'
+  id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.4.0'
+  id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.6'
+  id 'org.graalvm.buildtools.native' version '0.10.3'
+  id 'org.cyclonedx.bom' version '1.10.0'
+  id 'io.spring.javaformat' version '0.0.43'
+  id "io.spring.nohttp" version "0.0.11"
+}
+
+apply plugin: 'java'
+apply plugin: 'checkstyle'
+apply plugin: 'io.spring.javaformat'
+
+gradle.startParameter.excludedTaskNames += [ "checkFormatAot", "checkFormatAotTest" ]
+
+group = 'org.springframework.samples'
+version = '3.4.0'
+
+java {
+  sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_17
+}
+
+repositories {
+  mavenCentral()
+}
+
+ext.checkstyleVersion = "10.20.1"
+ext.springJavaformatCheckstyleVersion = "0.0.43"
+ext.webjarsLocatorLiteVersion = "1.0.1"
+ext.webjarsFontawesomeVersion = "4.7.0"
+ext.webjarsBootstrapVersion = "5.3.3"
+
+dependencies {
+  // Workaround for AOT issue (https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/pull/33949) -->
+  implementation 'io.projectreactor:reactor-core'
+
+  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-cache'
+  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
+  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf'
+  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
+  implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation'
+  implementation 'io.micrometer:micrometer-registry-prometheus'
+  implementation 'javax.cache:cache-api'
+  implementation 'jakarta.xml.bind:jakarta.xml.bind-api'
+  runtimeOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator'
+  runtimeOnly "org.webjars:webjars-locator-lite:${webjarsLocatorLiteVersion}"
+  runtimeOnly "org.webjars.npm:bootstrap:${webjarsBootstrapVersion}"
+  runtimeOnly "org.webjars.npm:font-awesome:${webjarsFontawesomeVersion}"
+  runtimeOnly 'com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine'
+  runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2'
+  runtimeOnly 'com.mysql:mysql-connector-j'
+  runtimeOnly 'org.postgresql:postgresql'
+  developmentOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools'
+  testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
+  testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-testcontainers'
+  testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-docker-compose'
+  testImplementation 'org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter'
+  testImplementation 'org.testcontainers:mysql'
+  checkstyle "io.spring.javaformat:spring-javaformat-checkstyle:${springJavaformatCheckstyleVersion}"
+  checkstyle "com.puppycrawl.tools:checkstyle:${checkstyleVersion}"
+}
+
+tasks.named('test') {
+  useJUnitPlatform()
+}
+
+checkstyle {
+  configDirectory = project.file('src/checkstyle')
+  configFile = file('src/checkstyle/nohttp-checkstyle.xml')
+}
+
+checkstyleNohttp {
+  configDirectory = project.file('src/checkstyle')
+  configFile = file('src/checkstyle/nohttp-checkstyle.xml')
+}
+
+tasks.named("formatMain").configure { dependsOn("checkstyleMain") }
+tasks.named("formatMain").configure { dependsOn("checkstyleNohttp") }
+
+tasks.named("formatTest").configure { dependsOn("checkstyleTest") }
+tasks.named("formatTest").configure { dependsOn("checkstyleNohttp") }
+
+checkstyleAot.enabled = false
+checkstyleAotTest.enabled = false
+
+checkFormatAot.enabled = false
+checkFormatAotTest.enabled = false
+
+formatAot.enabled = false
+formatAotTest.enabled = false

docker-compose.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,21 @@
-mysql:
-  image: mysql:5.7
-  ports:
-    - "3306:3306"
-  environment:
-    - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=
-    - MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=true
-    - MYSQL_USER=petclinic
-    - MYSQL_PASSWORD=petclinic
-    - MYSQL_DATABASE=petclinic
-  volumes:
-    - "./conf.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d:ro"
+services:
+  mysql:
+    image: mysql:9.1
+    ports:
+      - "3306:3306"
+    environment:
+      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=
+      - MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=true
+      - MYSQL_USER=petclinic
+      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=petclinic
+      - MYSQL_DATABASE=petclinic
+    volumes:
+      - "./conf.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d:ro"
+  postgres:
+    image: postgres:17.0
+    ports:
+      - "5432:5432"
+    environment:
+      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=petclinic
+      - POSTGRES_USER=petclinic
+      - POSTGRES_DB=petclinic

gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+distributionPath=wrapper/dists
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.10.2-bin.zip
+networkTimeout=10000
+validateDistributionUrl=true
+zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

gradlew

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+#
+# Copyright © 2015-2021 the original authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+#
+
+##############################################################################
+#
+#   Gradle start up script for POSIX generated by Gradle.
+#
+#   Important for running:
+#
+#   (1) You need a POSIX-compliant shell to run this script. If your /bin/sh is
+#       noncompliant, but you have some other compliant shell such as ksh or
+#       bash, then to run this script, type that shell name before the whole
+#       command line, like:
+#
+#           ksh Gradle
+#
+#       Busybox and similar reduced shells will NOT work, because this script
+#       requires all of these POSIX shell features:
+#         * functions;
+#         * expansions «$var», «${var}», «${var:-default}», «${var+SET}»,
+#           «${var#prefix}», «${var%suffix}», and «$( cmd )»;
+#         * compound commands having a testable exit status, especially «case»;
+#         * various built-in commands including «command», «set», and «ulimit».
+#
+#   Important for patching:
+#
+#   (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided
+#       by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided.
+#
+#       The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a
+#       space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security
+#       problems, so this is (mostly) avoided, by progressively accumulating
+#       options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java.
+#
+#       Where the inherited environment variables (DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS,
+#       and GRADLE_OPTS) rely on word-splitting, this is performed explicitly;
+#       see the in-line comments for details.
+#
+#       There are tweaks for specific operating systems such as AIX, CygWin,
+#       Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
+#
+#   (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template
+#       https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/HEAD/platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
+#       within the Gradle project.
+#
+#       You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/.
+#
+##############################################################################
+
+# Attempt to set APP_HOME
+
+# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
+app_path=$0
+
+# Need this for daisy-chained symlinks.
+while
+    APP_HOME=${app_path%"${app_path##*/}"}  # leaves a trailing /; empty if no leading path
+    [ -h "$app_path" ]
+do
+    ls=$( ls -ld "$app_path" )
+    link=${ls#*' -> '}
+    case $link in             #(
+      /*)   app_path=$link ;; #(
+      *)    app_path=$APP_HOME$link ;;
+    esac
+done
+
+# This is normally unused
+# shellcheck disable=SC2034
+APP_BASE_NAME=${0##*/}
+# Discard cd standard output in case $CDPATH is set (https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/25036)
+APP_HOME=$( cd -P "${APP_HOME:-./}" > /dev/null && printf '%s
+' "$PWD" ) || exit
+
+# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
+MAX_FD=maximum
+
+warn () {
+    echo "$*"
+} >&2
+
+die () {
+    echo
+    echo "$*"
+    echo
+    exit 1
+} >&2
+
+# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
+cygwin=false
+msys=false
+darwin=false
+nonstop=false
+case "$( uname )" in                #(
+  CYGWIN* )         cygwin=true  ;; #(
+  Darwin* )         darwin=true  ;; #(
+  MSYS* | MINGW* )  msys=true    ;; #(
+  NONSTOP* )        nonstop=true ;;
+esac
+
+CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
+
+
+# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
+if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
+    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
+        # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
+        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java
+    else
+        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
+    fi
+    if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
+        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+    fi
+else
+    JAVACMD=java
+    if ! command -v java >/dev/null 2>&1
+    then
+        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+    fi
+fi
+
+# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
+if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then
+    case $MAX_FD in #(
+      max*)
+        # In POSIX sh, ulimit -H is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
+        MAX_FD=$( ulimit -H -n ) ||
+            warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit"
+    esac
+    case $MAX_FD in  #(
+      '' | soft) :;; #(
+      *)
+        # In POSIX sh, ulimit -n is undefined. That's why the result is checked to see if it worked.
+        # shellcheck disable=SC2039,SC3045
+        ulimit -n "$MAX_FD" ||
+            warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit to $MAX_FD"
+    esac
+fi
+
+# Collect all arguments for the java command, stacking in reverse order:
+#   * args from the command line
+#   * the main class name
+#   * -classpath
+#   * -D...appname settings
+#   * --module-path (only if needed)
+#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and GRADLE_OPTS environment variables.
+
+# For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java
+if "$cygwin" || "$msys" ; then
+    APP_HOME=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME" )
+    CLASSPATH=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH" )
+
+    JAVACMD=$( cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD" )
+
+    # Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
+    for arg do
+        if
+            case $arg in                                #(
+              -*)   false ;;                            # don't mess with options #(
+              /?*)  t=${arg#/} t=/${t%%/*}              # looks like a POSIX filepath
+                    [ -e "$t" ] ;;                      #(
+              *)    false ;;
+            esac
+        then
+            arg=$( cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg" )
+        fi
+        # Roll the args list around exactly as many times as the number of
+        # args, so each arg winds up back in the position where it started, but
+        # possibly modified.
+        #
+        # NB: a `for` loop captures its iteration list before it begins, so
+        # changing the positional parameters here affects neither the number of
+        # iterations, nor the values presented in `arg`.
+        shift                   # remove old arg
+        set -- "$@" "$arg"      # push replacement arg
+    done
+fi
+
+
+# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
+
+# Collect all arguments for the java command:
+#   * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and optsEnvironmentVar are not allowed to contain shell fragments,
+#     and any embedded shellness will be escaped.
+#   * For example: A user cannot expect ${Hostname} to be expanded, as it is an environment variable and will be
+#     treated as '${Hostname}' itself on the command line.
+
+set -- \
+        "-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \
+        -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
+        org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain \
+        "$@"
+
+# Stop when "xargs" is not available.
+if ! command -v xargs >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+    die "xargs is not available"
+fi
+
+# Use "xargs" to parse quoted args.
+#
+# With -n1 it outputs one arg per line, with the quotes and backslashes removed.
+#
+# In Bash we could simply go:
+#
+#   readarray ARGS < <( xargs -n1 <<<"$var" ) &&
+#   set -- "${ARGS[@]}" "$@"
+#
+# but POSIX shell has neither arrays nor command substitution, so instead we
+# post-process each arg (as a line of input to sed) to backslash-escape any
+# character that might be a shell metacharacter, then use eval to reverse
+# that process (while maintaining the separation between arguments), and wrap
+# the whole thing up as a single "set" statement.
+#
+# This will of course break if any of these variables contains a newline or
+# an unmatched quote.
+#
+
+eval "set -- $(
+        printf '%s\n' "$DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS" |
+        xargs -n1 |
+        sed ' s~[^-[:alnum:]+,./:=@_]~\\&~g; ' |
+        tr '\n' ' '
+    )" '"$@"'
+
+exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"

gradlew.bat

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+@rem
+@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
+@rem
+@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at
+@rem
+@rem      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+@rem
+@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+@rem limitations under the License.
+@rem
+@rem SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+@rem
+
+@if "%DEBUG%"=="" @echo off
+@rem ##########################################################################
+@rem
+@rem  Gradle startup script for Windows
+@rem
+@rem ##########################################################################
+
+@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
+if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
+
+set DIRNAME=%~dp0
+if "%DIRNAME%"=="" set DIRNAME=.
+@rem This is normally unused
+set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
+set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
+
+@rem Resolve any "." and ".." in APP_HOME to make it shorter.
+for %%i in ("%APP_HOME%") do set APP_HOME=%%~fi
+
+@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"
+
+@rem Find java.exe
+if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
+
+set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
+%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
+if %ERRORLEVEL% equ 0 goto execute
+
+echo. 1>&2
+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH. 1>&2
+echo. 1>&2
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the 1>&2
+echo location of your Java installation. 1>&2
+
+goto fail
+
+:findJavaFromJavaHome
+set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
+set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
+
+if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto execute
+
+echo. 1>&2
+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME% 1>&2
+echo. 1>&2
+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the 1>&2
+echo location of your Java installation. 1>&2
+
+goto fail
+
+:execute
+@rem Setup the command line
+
+set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
+
+
+@rem Execute Gradle
+"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %*
+
+:end
+@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
+if %ERRORLEVEL% equ 0 goto mainEnd
+
+:fail
+rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
+rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
+set EXIT_CODE=%ERRORLEVEL%
+if %EXIT_CODE% equ 0 set EXIT_CODE=1
+if not ""=="%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit %EXIT_CODE%
+exit /b %EXIT_CODE%
+
+:mainEnd
+if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
+
+:omega

k8s/db.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Secret
+metadata:
+  name: demo-db
+type: servicebinding.io/postgresql
+stringData:
+  type: "postgresql"
+  provider: "postgresql"
+  host: "demo-db"
+  port: "5432"
+  database: "petclinic"
+  username: "user"
+  password: "pass"
+
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: demo-db
+spec:
+  ports:
+    - port: 5432
+  selector:
+    app: demo-db
+
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: demo-db
+  labels:
+    app: demo-db
+spec:
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: demo-db
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: demo-db
+    spec:
+      containers:
+        - image: postgres:17
+          name: postgresql
+          env:
+            - name: POSTGRES_USER
+              valueFrom:
+                secretKeyRef:
+                  name: demo-db
+                  key: username
+            - name: POSTGRES_PASSWORD
+              valueFrom:
+                secretKeyRef:
+                  name: demo-db
+                  key: password
+            - name: POSTGRES_DB
+              valueFrom:
+                secretKeyRef:
+                  name: demo-db
+                  key: database
+          ports:
+            - containerPort: 5432
+              name: postgresql
+          livenessProbe:
+            tcpSocket:
+              port: postgresql
+          readinessProbe:
+            tcpSocket:
+              port: postgresql
+          startupProbe:
+            tcpSocket:
+              port: postgresql

k8s/petclinic.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+---
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: petclinic
+spec:
+  type: NodePort
+  ports:
+    - port: 80
+      targetPort: 8080
+  selector:
+    app: petclinic
+
+---
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: petclinic
+  labels:
+    app: petclinic
+spec:
+  replicas: 1
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app: petclinic
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: petclinic
+    spec:
+      containers:
+        - name: workload
+          image: dsyer/petclinic
+          env:
+            - name: SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE
+              value: postgres
+            - name: SERVICE_BINDING_ROOT
+              value: /bindings
+            - name: SPRING_APPLICATION_JSON
+              value: |
+                {
+                  "management.endpoint.health.probes.add-additional-paths": true
+                }
+          ports:
+            - name: http
+              containerPort: 8080
+          livenessProbe:
+            httpGet:
+              path: /livez
+              port: http
+          readinessProbe:
+            httpGet:
+              path: /readyz
+              port: http
+          volumeMounts:
+            - mountPath: /bindings/secret
+              name: binding
+              readOnly: true
+      volumes:
+        - name: binding
+          projected:
+            sources:
+              - secret:
+                  name: demo-db

mvnw

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
-#    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0'
+#    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
@@ -19,292 +19,241 @@
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Maven Start Up Batch script
-#
-# Required ENV vars:
-# ------------------
-#   JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir
+# Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.3.2
 #
 # Optional ENV vars
 # -----------------
-#   M2_HOME - location of maven2's installed home dir
-#   MAVEN_OPTS - parameters passed to the Java VM when running Maven
-#     e.g. to debug Maven itself, use
-#       set MAVEN_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=8000
-#   MAVEN_SKIP_RC - flag to disable loading of mavenrc files
+#   JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir, required when download maven via java source
+#   MVNW_REPOURL - repo url base for downloading maven distribution
+#   MVNW_USERNAME/MVNW_PASSWORD - user and password for downloading maven
+#   MVNW_VERBOSE - true: enable verbose log; debug: trace the mvnw script; others: silence the output
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-if [ -z "$MAVEN_SKIP_RC" ] ; then
+set -euf
+[ "${MVNW_VERBOSE-}" != debug ] || set -x
 
-  if [ -f /etc/mavenrc ] ; then
-    . /etc/mavenrc
-  fi
-
-  if [ -f "$HOME/.mavenrc" ] ; then
-    . "$HOME/.mavenrc"
-  fi
-
-fi
-
-# OS specific support.  $var _must_ be set to either true or false.
-cygwin=false;
-darwin=false;
-mingw=false
-case "`uname`" in
-  CYGWIN*) cygwin=true ;;
-  MINGW*) mingw=true;;
-  Darwin*) darwin=true
-    # Use /usr/libexec/java_home if available, otherwise fall back to /Library/Java/Home
-    # See https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/qa/qa1170/_index.html
-    if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
-      if [ -x "/usr/libexec/java_home" ]; then
-        export JAVA_HOME="`/usr/libexec/java_home`"
-      else
-        export JAVA_HOME="/Library/Java/Home"
-      fi
-    fi
-    ;;
+# OS specific support.
+native_path() { printf %s\\n "$1"; }
+case "$(uname)" in
+CYGWIN* | MINGW*)
+  [ -z "${JAVA_HOME-}" ] || JAVA_HOME="$(cygpath --unix "$JAVA_HOME")"
+  native_path() { cygpath --path --windows "$1"; }
+  ;;
 esac
 
-if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
-  if [ -r /etc/gentoo-release ] ; then
-    JAVA_HOME=`java-config --jre-home`
-  fi
-fi
-
-if [ -z "$M2_HOME" ] ; then
-  ## resolve links - $0 may be a link to maven's home
-  PRG="$0"
-
-  # need this for relative symlinks
-  while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
-    ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
-    link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
-    if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
-      PRG="$link"
-    else
-      PRG="`dirname "$PRG"`/$link"
-    fi
-  done
-
-  saveddir=`pwd`
-
-  M2_HOME=`dirname "$PRG"`/..
-
-  # make it fully qualified
-  M2_HOME=`cd "$M2_HOME" && pwd`
-
-  cd "$saveddir"
-  # echo Using m2 at $M2_HOME
-fi
-
-# For Cygwin, ensure paths are in UNIX format before anything is touched
-if $cygwin ; then
-  [ -n "$M2_HOME" ] &&
-    M2_HOME=`cygpath --unix "$M2_HOME"`
-  [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
-    JAVA_HOME=`cygpath --unix "$JAVA_HOME"`
-  [ -n "$CLASSPATH" ] &&
-    CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --unix "$CLASSPATH"`
-fi
-
-# For Mingw, ensure paths are in UNIX format before anything is touched
-if $mingw ; then
-  [ -n "$M2_HOME" ] &&
-    M2_HOME="`(cd "$M2_HOME"; pwd)`"
-  [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
-    JAVA_HOME="`(cd "$JAVA_HOME"; pwd)`"
-fi
-
-if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
-  javaExecutable="`which javac`"
-  if [ -n "$javaExecutable" ] && ! [ "`expr \"$javaExecutable\" : '\([^ ]*\)'`" = "no" ]; then
-    # readlink(1) is not available as standard on Solaris 10.
-    readLink=`which readlink`
-    if [ ! `expr "$readLink" : '\([^ ]*\)'` = "no" ]; then
-      if $darwin ; then
-        javaHome="`dirname \"$javaExecutable\"`"
-        javaExecutable="`cd \"$javaHome\" && pwd -P`/javac"
-      else
-        javaExecutable="`readlink -f \"$javaExecutable\"`"
-      fi
-      javaHome="`dirname \"$javaExecutable\"`"
-      javaHome=`expr "$javaHome" : '\(.*\)/bin'`
-      JAVA_HOME="$javaHome"
-      export JAVA_HOME
-    fi
-  fi
-fi
-
-if [ -z "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
-  if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME"  ] ; then
-    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
+# set JAVACMD and JAVACCMD
+set_java_home() {
+  # For Cygwin and MinGW, ensure paths are in Unix format before anything is touched
+  if [ -n "${JAVA_HOME-}" ]; then
+    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ]; then
       # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
       JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
+      JAVACCMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/javac"
     else
       JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
+      JAVACCMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/javac"
+
+      if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] || [ ! -x "$JAVACCMD" ]; then
+        echo "The JAVA_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly, so mvnw cannot run." >&2
+        echo "JAVA_HOME is set to \"$JAVA_HOME\", but \"\$JAVA_HOME/bin/java\" or \"\$JAVA_HOME/bin/javac\" does not exist." >&2
+        return 1
+      fi
     fi
   else
-    JAVACMD="`which java`"
-  fi
-fi
+    JAVACMD="$(
+      'set' +e
+      'unset' -f command 2>/dev/null
+      'command' -v java
+    )" || :
+    JAVACCMD="$(
+      'set' +e
+      'unset' -f command 2>/dev/null
+      'command' -v javac
+    )" || :
 
-if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
-  echo "Error: JAVA_HOME is not defined correctly." >&2
-  echo "  We cannot execute $JAVACMD" >&2
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
-  echo "Warning: JAVA_HOME environment variable is not set."
-fi
-
-CLASSWORLDS_LAUNCHER=org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher
-
-# traverses directory structure from process work directory to filesystem root
-# first directory with .mvn subdirectory is considered project base directory
-find_maven_basedir() {
-
-  if [ -z "$1" ]
-  then
-    echo "Path not specified to find_maven_basedir"
-    return 1
-  fi
-
-  basedir="$1"
-  wdir="$1"
-  while [ "$wdir" != '/' ] ; do
-    if [ -d "$wdir"/.mvn ] ; then
-      basedir=$wdir
-      break
+    if [ ! -x "${JAVACMD-}" ] || [ ! -x "${JAVACCMD-}" ]; then
+      echo "The java/javac command does not exist in PATH nor is JAVA_HOME set, so mvnw cannot run." >&2
+      return 1
     fi
-    # workaround for JBEAP-8937 (on Solaris 10/Sparc)
-    if [ -d "${wdir}" ]; then
-      wdir=`cd "$wdir/.."; pwd`
-    fi
-    # end of workaround
+  fi
+}
+
+# hash string like Java String::hashCode
+hash_string() {
+  str="${1:-}" h=0
+  while [ -n "$str" ]; do
+    char="${str%"${str#?}"}"
+    h=$(((h * 31 + $(LC_CTYPE=C printf %d "'$char")) % 4294967296))
+    str="${str#?}"
   done
-  echo "${basedir}"
+  printf %x\\n $h
 }
 
-# concatenates all lines of a file
-concat_lines() {
-  if [ -f "$1" ]; then
-    echo "$(tr -s '\n' ' ' < "$1")"
-  fi
+verbose() { :; }
+[ "${MVNW_VERBOSE-}" != true ] || verbose() { printf %s\\n "${1-}"; }
+
+die() {
+  printf %s\\n "$1" >&2
+  exit 1
 }
 
-BASE_DIR=`find_maven_basedir "$(pwd)"`
-if [ -z "$BASE_DIR" ]; then
-  exit 1;
+trim() {
+  # MWRAPPER-139:
+  #   Trims trailing and leading whitespace, carriage returns, tabs, and linefeeds.
+  #   Needed for removing poorly interpreted newline sequences when running in more
+  #   exotic environments such as mingw bash on Windows.
+  printf "%s" "${1}" | tr -d '[:space:]'
+}
+
+# parse distributionUrl and optional distributionSha256Sum, requires .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties
+while IFS="=" read -r key value; do
+  case "${key-}" in
+  distributionUrl) distributionUrl=$(trim "${value-}") ;;
+  distributionSha256Sum) distributionSha256Sum=$(trim "${value-}") ;;
+  esac
+done <"${0%/*}/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
+[ -n "${distributionUrl-}" ] || die "cannot read distributionUrl property in ${0%/*}/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
+
+case "${distributionUrl##*/}" in
+maven-mvnd-*bin.*)
+  MVN_CMD=mvnd.sh _MVNW_REPO_PATTERN=/maven/mvnd/
+  case "${PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE-}${PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432-}:$(uname -a)" in
+  *AMD64:CYGWIN* | *AMD64:MINGW*) distributionPlatform=windows-amd64 ;;
+  :Darwin*x86_64) distributionPlatform=darwin-amd64 ;;
+  :Darwin*arm64) distributionPlatform=darwin-aarch64 ;;
+  :Linux*x86_64*) distributionPlatform=linux-amd64 ;;
+  *)
+    echo "Cannot detect native platform for mvnd on $(uname)-$(uname -m), use pure java version" >&2
+    distributionPlatform=linux-amd64
+    ;;
+  esac
+  distributionUrl="${distributionUrl%-bin.*}-$distributionPlatform.zip"
+  ;;
+maven-mvnd-*) MVN_CMD=mvnd.sh _MVNW_REPO_PATTERN=/maven/mvnd/ ;;
+*) MVN_CMD="mvn${0##*/mvnw}" _MVNW_REPO_PATTERN=/org/apache/maven/ ;;
+esac
+
+# apply MVNW_REPOURL and calculate MAVEN_HOME
+# maven home pattern: ~/.m2/wrapper/dists/{apache-maven-<version>,maven-mvnd-<version>-<platform>}/<hash>
+[ -z "${MVNW_REPOURL-}" ] || distributionUrl="$MVNW_REPOURL$_MVNW_REPO_PATTERN${distributionUrl#*"$_MVNW_REPO_PATTERN"}"
+distributionUrlName="${distributionUrl##*/}"
+distributionUrlNameMain="${distributionUrlName%.*}"
+distributionUrlNameMain="${distributionUrlNameMain%-bin}"
+MAVEN_USER_HOME="${MAVEN_USER_HOME:-${HOME}/.m2}"
+MAVEN_HOME="${MAVEN_USER_HOME}/wrapper/dists/${distributionUrlNameMain-}/$(hash_string "$distributionUrl")"
+
+exec_maven() {
+  unset MVNW_VERBOSE MVNW_USERNAME MVNW_PASSWORD MVNW_REPOURL || :
+  exec "$MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD" "$@" || die "cannot exec $MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD"
+}
+
+if [ -d "$MAVEN_HOME" ]; then
+  verbose "found existing MAVEN_HOME at $MAVEN_HOME"
+  exec_maven "$@"
 fi
 
-##########################################################################################
-# Extension to allow automatically downloading the maven-wrapper.jar from Maven-central
-# This allows using the maven wrapper in projects that prohibit checking in binary data.
-##########################################################################################
-if [ -r "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar" ]; then
-    if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-      echo "Found .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar"
-    fi
+case "${distributionUrl-}" in
+*?-bin.zip | *?maven-mvnd-?*-?*.zip) ;;
+*) die "distributionUrl is not valid, must match *-bin.zip or maven-mvnd-*.zip, but found '${distributionUrl-}'" ;;
+esac
+
+# prepare tmp dir
+if TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR="$(mktemp -d)" && [ -d "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" ]; then
+  clean() { rm -rf -- "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR"; }
+  trap clean HUP INT TERM EXIT
 else
-    if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-      echo "Couldn't find .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar, downloading it ..."
-    fi
-    if [ -n "$MVNW_REPOURL" ]; then
-      jarUrl="$MVNW_REPOURL/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.5.6/maven-wrapper-0.5.6.jar"
-    else
-      jarUrl="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.5.6/maven-wrapper-0.5.6.jar"
-    fi
-    while IFS="=" read key value; do
-      case "$key" in (wrapperUrl) jarUrl="$value"; break ;;
-      esac
-    done < "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
-    if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-      echo "Downloading from: $jarUrl"
-    fi
-    wrapperJarPath="$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar"
-    if $cygwin; then
-      wrapperJarPath=`cygpath --path --windows "$wrapperJarPath"`
-    fi
-
-    if command -v wget > /dev/null; then
-        if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-          echo "Found wget ... using wget"
-        fi
-        if [ -z "$MVNW_USERNAME" ] || [ -z "$MVNW_PASSWORD" ]; then
-            wget "$jarUrl" -O "$wrapperJarPath"
-        else
-            wget --http-user=$MVNW_USERNAME --http-password=$MVNW_PASSWORD "$jarUrl" -O "$wrapperJarPath"
-        fi
-    elif command -v curl > /dev/null; then
-        if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-          echo "Found curl ... using curl"
-        fi
-        if [ -z "$MVNW_USERNAME" ] || [ -z "$MVNW_PASSWORD" ]; then
-            curl -o "$wrapperJarPath" "$jarUrl" -f
-        else
-            curl --user $MVNW_USERNAME:$MVNW_PASSWORD -o "$wrapperJarPath" "$jarUrl" -f
-        fi
-
-    else
-        if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-          echo "Falling back to using Java to download"
-        fi
-        javaClass="$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.java"
-        # For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running javac
-        if $cygwin; then
-          javaClass=`cygpath --path --windows "$javaClass"`
-        fi
-        if [ -e "$javaClass" ]; then
-            if [ ! -e "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.class" ]; then
-                if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-                  echo " - Compiling MavenWrapperDownloader.java ..."
-                fi
-                # Compiling the Java class
-                ("$JAVA_HOME/bin/javac" "$javaClass")
-            fi
-            if [ -e "$BASE_DIR/.mvn/wrapper/MavenWrapperDownloader.class" ]; then
-                # Running the downloader
-                if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-                  echo " - Running MavenWrapperDownloader.java ..."
-                fi
-                ("$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" -cp .mvn/wrapper MavenWrapperDownloader "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR")
-            fi
-        fi
-    fi
-fi
-##########################################################################################
-# End of extension
-##########################################################################################
-
-export MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=${MAVEN_BASEDIR:-"$BASE_DIR"}
-if [ "$MVNW_VERBOSE" = true ]; then
-  echo $MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR
-fi
-MAVEN_OPTS="$(concat_lines "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/jvm.config") $MAVEN_OPTS"
-
-# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
-if $cygwin; then
-  [ -n "$M2_HOME" ] &&
-    M2_HOME=`cygpath --path --windows "$M2_HOME"`
-  [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] &&
-    JAVA_HOME=`cygpath --path --windows "$JAVA_HOME"`
-  [ -n "$CLASSPATH" ] &&
-    CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --windows "$CLASSPATH"`
-  [ -n "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR" ] &&
-    MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=`cygpath --path --windows "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR"`
+  die "cannot create temp dir"
 fi
 
-# Provide a "standardized" way to retrieve the CLI args that will
-# work with both Windows and non-Windows executions.
-MAVEN_CMD_LINE_ARGS="$MAVEN_CONFIG $@"
-export MAVEN_CMD_LINE_ARGS
+mkdir -p -- "${MAVEN_HOME%/*}"
 
-WRAPPER_LAUNCHER=org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain
+# Download and Install Apache Maven
+verbose "Couldn't find MAVEN_HOME, downloading and installing it ..."
+verbose "Downloading from: $distributionUrl"
+verbose "Downloading to: $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName"
 
-exec "$JAVACMD" \
-  $MAVEN_OPTS \
-  -classpath "$MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar" \
-  "-Dmaven.home=${M2_HOME}" "-Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=${MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR}" \
-  ${WRAPPER_LAUNCHER} $MAVEN_CONFIG "$@"
+# select .zip or .tar.gz
+if ! command -v unzip >/dev/null; then
+  distributionUrl="${distributionUrl%.zip}.tar.gz"
+  distributionUrlName="${distributionUrl##*/}"
+fi
+
+# verbose opt
+__MVNW_QUIET_WGET=--quiet __MVNW_QUIET_CURL=--silent __MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP=-q __MVNW_QUIET_TAR=''
+[ "${MVNW_VERBOSE-}" != true ] || __MVNW_QUIET_WGET='' __MVNW_QUIET_CURL='' __MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP='' __MVNW_QUIET_TAR=v
+
+# normalize http auth
+case "${MVNW_PASSWORD:+has-password}" in
+'') MVNW_USERNAME='' MVNW_PASSWORD='' ;;
+has-password) [ -n "${MVNW_USERNAME-}" ] || MVNW_USERNAME='' MVNW_PASSWORD='' ;;
+esac
+
+if [ -z "${MVNW_USERNAME-}" ] && command -v wget >/dev/null; then
+  verbose "Found wget ... using wget"
+  wget ${__MVNW_QUIET_WGET:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_WGET"} "$distributionUrl" -O "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" || die "wget: Failed to fetch $distributionUrl"
+elif [ -z "${MVNW_USERNAME-}" ] && command -v curl >/dev/null; then
+  verbose "Found curl ... using curl"
+  curl ${__MVNW_QUIET_CURL:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_CURL"} -f -L -o "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" "$distributionUrl" || die "curl: Failed to fetch $distributionUrl"
+elif set_java_home; then
+  verbose "Falling back to use Java to download"
+  javaSource="$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/Downloader.java"
+  targetZip="$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName"
+  cat >"$javaSource" <<-END
+	public class Downloader extends java.net.Authenticator
+	{
+	  protected java.net.PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication()
+	  {
+	    return new java.net.PasswordAuthentication( System.getenv( "MVNW_USERNAME" ), System.getenv( "MVNW_PASSWORD" ).toCharArray() );
+	  }
+	  public static void main( String[] args ) throws Exception
+	  {
+	    setDefault( new Downloader() );
+	    java.nio.file.Files.copy( java.net.URI.create( args[0] ).toURL().openStream(), java.nio.file.Paths.get( args[1] ).toAbsolutePath().normalize() );
+	  }
+	}
+	END
+  # For Cygwin/MinGW, switch paths to Windows format before running javac and java
+  verbose " - Compiling Downloader.java ..."
+  "$(native_path "$JAVACCMD")" "$(native_path "$javaSource")" || die "Failed to compile Downloader.java"
+  verbose " - Running Downloader.java ..."
+  "$(native_path "$JAVACMD")" -cp "$(native_path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR")" Downloader "$distributionUrl" "$(native_path "$targetZip")"
+fi
+
+# If specified, validate the SHA-256 sum of the Maven distribution zip file
+if [ -n "${distributionSha256Sum-}" ]; then
+  distributionSha256Result=false
+  if [ "$MVN_CMD" = mvnd.sh ]; then
+    echo "Checksum validation is not supported for maven-mvnd." >&2
+    echo "Please disable validation by removing 'distributionSha256Sum' from your maven-wrapper.properties." >&2
+    exit 1
+  elif command -v sha256sum >/dev/null; then
+    if echo "$distributionSha256Sum  $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" | sha256sum -c >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+      distributionSha256Result=true
+    fi
+  elif command -v shasum >/dev/null; then
+    if echo "$distributionSha256Sum  $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" | shasum -a 256 -c >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+      distributionSha256Result=true
+    fi
+  else
+    echo "Checksum validation was requested but neither 'sha256sum' or 'shasum' are available." >&2
+    echo "Please install either command, or disable validation by removing 'distributionSha256Sum' from your maven-wrapper.properties." >&2
+    exit 1
+  fi
+  if [ $distributionSha256Result = false ]; then
+    echo "Error: Failed to validate Maven distribution SHA-256, your Maven distribution might be compromised." >&2
+    echo "If you updated your Maven version, you need to update the specified distributionSha256Sum property." >&2
+    exit 1
+  fi
+fi
+
+# unzip and move
+if command -v unzip >/dev/null; then
+  unzip ${__MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP"} "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -d "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" || die "failed to unzip"
+else
+  tar xzf${__MVNW_QUIET_TAR:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_TAR"} "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -C "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" || die "failed to untar"
+fi
+printf %s\\n "$distributionUrl" >"$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlNameMain/mvnw.url"
+mv -- "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlNameMain" "$MAVEN_HOME" || [ -d "$MAVEN_HOME" ] || die "fail to move MAVEN_HOME"
+
+clean || :
+exec_maven "$@"

mvnw.cmd

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+<# : batch portion
 @REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 @REM Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 @REM or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
@@ -7,7 +8,7 @@
 @REM "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 @REM with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 @REM
-@REM    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0'
+@REM    https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 @REM
 @REM Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 @REM software distributed under the License is distributed on an
@@ -18,165 +19,131 @@
 @REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 @REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-@REM Maven Start Up Batch script
-@REM
-@REM Required ENV vars:
-@REM JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir
+@REM Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.3.2
 @REM
 @REM Optional ENV vars
-@REM M2_HOME - location of maven2's installed home dir
-@REM MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO - set to 'on' to enable the echoing of the batch commands
-@REM MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE - set to 'on' to wait for a keystroke before ending
-@REM MAVEN_OPTS - parameters passed to the Java VM when running Maven
-@REM     e.g. to debug Maven itself, use
-@REM set MAVEN_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=8000
-@REM MAVEN_SKIP_RC - flag to disable loading of mavenrc files
+@REM   MVNW_REPOURL - repo url base for downloading maven distribution
+@REM   MVNW_USERNAME/MVNW_PASSWORD - user and password for downloading maven
+@REM   MVNW_VERBOSE - true: enable verbose log; others: silence the output
 @REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-@REM Begin all REM lines with '@' in case MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO is 'on'
-@echo off
-@REM set title of command window
-title %0
-@REM enable echoing by setting MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO to 'on'
-@if "%MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO%" == "on"  echo %MAVEN_BATCH_ECHO%
-
-@REM set %HOME% to equivalent of $HOME
-if "%HOME%" == "" (set "HOME=%HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%")
-
-@REM Execute a user defined script before this one
-if not "%MAVEN_SKIP_RC%" == "" goto skipRcPre
-@REM check for pre script, once with legacy .bat ending and once with .cmd ending
-if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.bat" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.bat"
-if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.cmd" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_pre.cmd"
-:skipRcPre
-
-@setlocal
-
-set ERROR_CODE=0
-
-@REM To isolate internal variables from possible post scripts, we use another setlocal
-@setlocal
-
-@REM ==== START VALIDATION ====
-if not "%JAVA_HOME%" == "" goto OkJHome
-
-echo.
-echo Error: JAVA_HOME not found in your environment. >&2
-echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the >&2
-echo location of your Java installation. >&2
-echo.
-goto error
-
-:OkJHome
-if exist "%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe" goto init
-
-echo.
-echo Error: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory. >&2
-echo JAVA_HOME = "%JAVA_HOME%" >&2
-echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the >&2
-echo location of your Java installation. >&2
-echo.
-goto error
-
-@REM ==== END VALIDATION ====
-
-:init
-
-@REM Find the project base dir, i.e. the directory that contains the folder ".mvn".
-@REM Fallback to current working directory if not found.
-
-set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%MAVEN_BASEDIR%
-IF NOT "%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%"=="" goto endDetectBaseDir
-
-set EXEC_DIR=%CD%
-set WDIR=%EXEC_DIR%
-:findBaseDir
-IF EXIST "%WDIR%"\.mvn goto baseDirFound
-cd ..
-IF "%WDIR%"=="%CD%" goto baseDirNotFound
-set WDIR=%CD%
-goto findBaseDir
-
-:baseDirFound
-set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%WDIR%
-cd "%EXEC_DIR%"
-goto endDetectBaseDir
-
-:baseDirNotFound
-set MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR=%EXEC_DIR%
-cd "%EXEC_DIR%"
-
-:endDetectBaseDir
-
-IF NOT EXIST "%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\jvm.config" goto endReadAdditionalConfig
-
-@setlocal EnableExtensions EnableDelayedExpansion
-for /F "usebackq delims=" %%a in ("%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\jvm.config") do set JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS=!JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS! %%a
-@endlocal & set JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS=%JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS%
-
-:endReadAdditionalConfig
-
-SET MAVEN_JAVA_EXE="%JAVA_HOME%\bin\java.exe"
-set WRAPPER_JAR="%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\wrapper\maven-wrapper.jar"
-set WRAPPER_LAUNCHER=org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain
-
-set DOWNLOAD_URL="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.5.6/maven-wrapper-0.5.6.jar"
-
-FOR /F "tokens=1,2 delims==" %%A IN ("%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%\.mvn\wrapper\maven-wrapper.properties") DO (
-    IF "%%A"=="wrapperUrl" SET DOWNLOAD_URL=%%B
+@IF "%__MVNW_ARG0_NAME__%"=="" (SET __MVNW_ARG0_NAME__=%~nx0)
+@SET __MVNW_CMD__=
+@SET __MVNW_ERROR__=
+@SET __MVNW_PSMODULEP_SAVE=%PSModulePath%
+@SET PSModulePath=
+@FOR /F "usebackq tokens=1* delims==" %%A IN (`powershell -noprofile "& {$scriptDir='%~dp0'; $script='%__MVNW_ARG0_NAME__%'; icm -ScriptBlock ([Scriptblock]::Create((Get-Content -Raw '%~f0'))) -NoNewScope}"`) DO @(
+  IF "%%A"=="MVN_CMD" (set __MVNW_CMD__=%%B) ELSE IF "%%B"=="" (echo %%A) ELSE (echo %%A=%%B)
 )
+@SET PSModulePath=%__MVNW_PSMODULEP_SAVE%
+@SET __MVNW_PSMODULEP_SAVE=
+@SET __MVNW_ARG0_NAME__=
+@SET MVNW_USERNAME=
+@SET MVNW_PASSWORD=
+@IF NOT "%__MVNW_CMD__%"=="" (%__MVNW_CMD__% %*)
+@echo Cannot start maven from wrapper >&2 && exit /b 1
+@GOTO :EOF
+: end batch / begin powershell #>
 
-@REM Extension to allow automatically downloading the maven-wrapper.jar from Maven-central
-@REM This allows using the maven wrapper in projects that prohibit checking in binary data.
-if exist %WRAPPER_JAR% (
-    if "%MVNW_VERBOSE%" == "true" (
-        echo Found %WRAPPER_JAR%
-    )
-) else (
-    if not "%MVNW_REPOURL%" == "" (
-        SET DOWNLOAD_URL="%MVNW_REPOURL%/io/takari/maven-wrapper/0.5.6/maven-wrapper-0.5.6.jar"
-    )
-    if "%MVNW_VERBOSE%" == "true" (
-        echo Couldn't find %WRAPPER_JAR%, downloading it ...
-        echo Downloading from: %DOWNLOAD_URL%
-    )
+$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
+if ($env:MVNW_VERBOSE -eq "true") {
+  $VerbosePreference = "Continue"
+}
 
-    powershell -Command "&{"^
-		"$webclient = new-object System.Net.WebClient;"^
-		"if (-not ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty('%MVNW_USERNAME%') -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty('%MVNW_PASSWORD%'))) {"^
-		"$webclient.Credentials = new-object System.Net.NetworkCredential('%MVNW_USERNAME%', '%MVNW_PASSWORD%');"^
-		"}"^
-		"[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12; $webclient.DownloadFile('%DOWNLOAD_URL%', '%WRAPPER_JAR%')"^
-		"}"
-    if "%MVNW_VERBOSE%" == "true" (
-        echo Finished downloading %WRAPPER_JAR%
-    )
-)
-@REM End of extension
+# calculate distributionUrl, requires .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties
+$distributionUrl = (Get-Content -Raw "$scriptDir/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties" | ConvertFrom-StringData).distributionUrl
+if (!$distributionUrl) {
+  Write-Error "cannot read distributionUrl property in $scriptDir/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
+}
 
-@REM Provide a "standardized" way to retrieve the CLI args that will
-@REM work with both Windows and non-Windows executions.
-set MAVEN_CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*
+switch -wildcard -casesensitive ( $($distributionUrl -replace '^.*/','') ) {
+  "maven-mvnd-*" {
+    $USE_MVND = $true
+    $distributionUrl = $distributionUrl -replace '-bin\.[^.]*$',"-windows-amd64.zip"
+    $MVN_CMD = "mvnd.cmd"
+    break
+  }
+  default {
+    $USE_MVND = $false
+    $MVN_CMD = $script -replace '^mvnw','mvn'
+    break
+  }
+}
 
-%MAVEN_JAVA_EXE% %JVM_CONFIG_MAVEN_PROPS% %MAVEN_OPTS% %MAVEN_DEBUG_OPTS% -classpath %WRAPPER_JAR% "-Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=%MAVEN_PROJECTBASEDIR%" %WRAPPER_LAUNCHER% %MAVEN_CONFIG% %*
-if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto error
-goto end
+# apply MVNW_REPOURL and calculate MAVEN_HOME
+# maven home pattern: ~/.m2/wrapper/dists/{apache-maven-<version>,maven-mvnd-<version>-<platform>}/<hash>
+if ($env:MVNW_REPOURL) {
+  $MVNW_REPO_PATTERN = if ($USE_MVND) { "/org/apache/maven/" } else { "/maven/mvnd/" }
+  $distributionUrl = "$env:MVNW_REPOURL$MVNW_REPO_PATTERN$($distributionUrl -replace '^.*'+$MVNW_REPO_PATTERN,'')"
+}
+$distributionUrlName = $distributionUrl -replace '^.*/',''
+$distributionUrlNameMain = $distributionUrlName -replace '\.[^.]*$','' -replace '-bin$',''
+$MAVEN_HOME_PARENT = "$HOME/.m2/wrapper/dists/$distributionUrlNameMain"
+if ($env:MAVEN_USER_HOME) {
+  $MAVEN_HOME_PARENT = "$env:MAVEN_USER_HOME/wrapper/dists/$distributionUrlNameMain"
+}
+$MAVEN_HOME_NAME = ([System.Security.Cryptography.MD5]::Create().ComputeHash([byte[]][char[]]$distributionUrl) | ForEach-Object {$_.ToString("x2")}) -join ''
+$MAVEN_HOME = "$MAVEN_HOME_PARENT/$MAVEN_HOME_NAME"
 
-:error
-set ERROR_CODE=1
+if (Test-Path -Path "$MAVEN_HOME" -PathType Container) {
+  Write-Verbose "found existing MAVEN_HOME at $MAVEN_HOME"
+  Write-Output "MVN_CMD=$MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD"
+  exit $?
+}
 
-:end
-@endlocal & set ERROR_CODE=%ERROR_CODE%
+if (! $distributionUrlNameMain -or ($distributionUrlName -eq $distributionUrlNameMain)) {
+  Write-Error "distributionUrl is not valid, must end with *-bin.zip, but found $distributionUrl"
+}
 
-if not "%MAVEN_SKIP_RC%" == "" goto skipRcPost
-@REM check for post script, once with legacy .bat ending and once with .cmd ending
-if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.bat" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.bat"
-if exist "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.cmd" call "%HOME%\mavenrc_post.cmd"
-:skipRcPost
+# prepare tmp dir
+$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR_HOLDER = New-TemporaryFile
+$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR = New-Item -Itemtype Directory -Path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR_HOLDER.dir"
+$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR_HOLDER.Delete() | Out-Null
+trap {
+  if ($TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR.Exists) {
+    try { Remove-Item $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR -Recurse -Force | Out-Null }
+    catch { Write-Warning "Cannot remove $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" }
+  }
+}
 
-@REM pause the script if MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE is set to 'on'
-if "%MAVEN_BATCH_PAUSE%" == "on" pause
+New-Item -Itemtype Directory -Path "$MAVEN_HOME_PARENT" -Force | Out-Null
 
-if "%MAVEN_TERMINATE_CMD%" == "on" exit %ERROR_CODE%
+# Download and Install Apache Maven
+Write-Verbose "Couldn't find MAVEN_HOME, downloading and installing it ..."
+Write-Verbose "Downloading from: $distributionUrl"
+Write-Verbose "Downloading to: $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName"
 
-exit /B %ERROR_CODE%
+$webclient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
+if ($env:MVNW_USERNAME -and $env:MVNW_PASSWORD) {
+  $webclient.Credentials = New-Object System.Net.NetworkCredential($env:MVNW_USERNAME, $env:MVNW_PASSWORD)
+}
+[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
+$webclient.DownloadFile($distributionUrl, "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName") | Out-Null
+
+# If specified, validate the SHA-256 sum of the Maven distribution zip file
+$distributionSha256Sum = (Get-Content -Raw "$scriptDir/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties" | ConvertFrom-StringData).distributionSha256Sum
+if ($distributionSha256Sum) {
+  if ($USE_MVND) {
+    Write-Error "Checksum validation is not supported for maven-mvnd. `nPlease disable validation by removing 'distributionSha256Sum' from your maven-wrapper.properties."
+  }
+  Import-Module $PSHOME\Modules\Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility -Function Get-FileHash
+  if ((Get-FileHash "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -Algorithm SHA256).Hash.ToLower() -ne $distributionSha256Sum) {
+    Write-Error "Error: Failed to validate Maven distribution SHA-256, your Maven distribution might be compromised. If you updated your Maven version, you need to update the specified distributionSha256Sum property."
+  }
+}
+
+# unzip and move
+Expand-Archive "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -DestinationPath "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" | Out-Null
+Rename-Item -Path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlNameMain" -NewName $MAVEN_HOME_NAME | Out-Null
+try {
+  Move-Item -Path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$MAVEN_HOME_NAME" -Destination $MAVEN_HOME_PARENT | Out-Null
+} catch {
+  if (! (Test-Path -Path "$MAVEN_HOME" -PathType Container)) {
+    Write-Error "fail to move MAVEN_HOME"
+  }
+} finally {
+  try { Remove-Item $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR -Recurse -Force | Out-Null }
+  catch { Write-Warning "Cannot remove $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" }
+}
+
+Write-Output "MVN_CMD=$MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD"

pom.xml

@@ -1,35 +1,43 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
-  xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
-  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
-  <groupId>org.springframework.samples</groupId>
-  <artifactId>spring-petclinic</artifactId>
-  <version>2.4.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
 
   <parent>
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
-    <version>2.4.1</version>
+    <version>3.4.0</version>
+    <relativePath></relativePath>
   </parent>
+
+  <groupId>org.springframework.samples</groupId>
+  <artifactId>spring-petclinic</artifactId>
+  <version>3.4.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+
   <name>petclinic</name>
 
   <properties>
 
     <!-- Generic properties -->
-    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
+    <java.version>17</java.version>
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
     <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
+    <!-- Important for reproducible builds. Update using e.g. ./mvnw versions:set
+        -DnewVersion=... -->
+    <project.build.outputTimestamp>2024-11-28T14:37:52Z</project.build.outputTimestamp>
 
     <!-- Web dependencies -->
-    <webjars-bootstrap.version>3.3.6</webjars-bootstrap.version>
-    <webjars-jquery-ui.version>1.11.4</webjars-jquery-ui.version>
-    <webjars-jquery.version>2.2.4</webjars-jquery.version>
-    <wro4j.version>1.8.0</wro4j.version>
+    <webjars-locator.version>1.0.1</webjars-locator.version>
+    <webjars-bootstrap.version>5.3.3</webjars-bootstrap.version>
+    <webjars-font-awesome.version>4.7.0</webjars-font-awesome.version>
+
+    <checkstyle.version>10.20.1</checkstyle.version>
+    <jacoco.version>0.8.12</jacoco.version>
+    <libsass.version>0.2.29</libsass.version>
+    <lifecycle-mapping>1.0.0</lifecycle-mapping>
+    <maven-checkstyle.version>3.6.0</maven-checkstyle.version>
+    <nohttp-checkstyle.version>0.0.11</nohttp-checkstyle.version>
+    <spring-format.version>0.0.43</spring-format.version>
 
-    <jacoco.version>0.8.5</jacoco.version>
-    <nohttp-checkstyle.version>0.0.4.RELEASE</nohttp-checkstyle.version>
-    <spring-format.version>0.0.25</spring-format.version>
   </properties>
 
   <dependencies>
@@ -62,12 +70,11 @@
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
       <scope>test</scope>
-        <exclusions>
-            <exclusion>
-                <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
-                <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
-            </exclusion>
-        </exclusions>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <!-- Workaround for AOT issue (https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/pull/33949) -->
+      <groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
+      <artifactId>reactor-core</artifactId>
     </dependency>
 
     <!-- Databases - Uses H2 by default -->
@@ -77,74 +84,127 @@
       <scope>runtime</scope>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
-      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
-      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
+      <groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
+      <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
+      <scope>runtime</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
+      <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
       <scope>runtime</scope>
     </dependency>
 
-    <!-- caching -->
+    <!-- Caching -->
     <dependency>
       <groupId>javax.cache</groupId>
       <artifactId>cache-api</artifactId>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
-      <groupId>org.ehcache</groupId>
-      <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
+      <groupId>com.github.ben-manes.caffeine</groupId>
+      <artifactId>caffeine</artifactId>
     </dependency>
 
-    <!-- webjars -->
+    <!-- Webjars -->
     <dependency>
       <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
-      <artifactId>webjars-locator-core</artifactId>
+      <artifactId>webjars-locator-lite</artifactId>
+      <version>${webjars-locator.version}</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
-      <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
-      <artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
-      <version>${webjars-jquery.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
-      <artifactId>jquery-ui</artifactId>
-      <version>${webjars-jquery-ui.version}</version>
-    </dependency>
-    <dependency>
-      <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
+      <groupId>org.webjars.npm</groupId>
       <artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
       <version>${webjars-bootstrap.version}</version>
     </dependency>
-    <!-- end of webjars -->
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.webjars.npm</groupId>
+      <artifactId>font-awesome</artifactId>
+      <version>${webjars-font-awesome.version}</version>
+    </dependency>
 
     <dependency>
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
-      <optional>true</optional>
+      <scope>test</scope>
     </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+      <artifactId>spring-boot-testcontainers</artifactId>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+      <artifactId>spring-boot-docker-compose</artifactId>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
+      <artifactId>junit-jupiter</artifactId>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.testcontainers</groupId>
+      <artifactId>mysql</artifactId>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>jakarta.xml.bind</groupId>
+      <artifactId>jakarta.xml.bind-api</artifactId>
+    </dependency>
+
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
+      <artifactId>micrometer-registry-prometheus</artifactId>
+    </dependency>
+
   </dependencies>
 
   <build>
     <plugins>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+        <artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
+        <executions>
+          <execution>
+            <id>enforce-java</id>
+            <goals>
+              <goal>enforce</goal>
+            </goals>
+            <configuration>
+              <rules>
+                <requireJavaVersion>
+                  <message>This build requires at least Java ${java.version},
+                                        update your JVM, and
+                                        run the build again</message>
+                  <version>${java.version}</version>
+                </requireJavaVersion>
+              </rules>
+            </configuration>
+          </execution>
+        </executions>
+      </plugin>
       <plugin>
         <groupId>io.spring.javaformat</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-javaformat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         <version>${spring-format.version}</version>
         <executions>
           <execution>
-            <phase>validate</phase>
             <goals>
               <goal>validate</goal>
             </goals>
+            <phase>validate</phase>
           </execution>
         </executions>
       </plugin>
       <plugin>
         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
         <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
-        <version>3.1.1</version>
+        <version>${maven-checkstyle.version}</version>
         <dependencies>
           <dependency>
             <groupId>com.puppycrawl.tools</groupId>
             <artifactId>checkstyle</artifactId>
-            <version>8.32</version>
+            <version>${checkstyle.version}</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
             <groupId>io.spring.nohttp</groupId>
@@ -155,21 +215,24 @@
         <executions>
           <execution>
             <id>nohttp-checkstyle-validation</id>
-            <phase>validate</phase>
-            <configuration>
-              <configLocation>src/checkstyle/nohttp-checkstyle.xml</configLocation>
-              <suppressionsLocation>src/checkstyle/nohttp-checkstyle-suppressions.xml</suppressionsLocation>
-              <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
-              <sourceDirectories>${basedir}</sourceDirectories>
-              <includes>**/*</includes>
-              <excludes>**/.git/**/*,**/.idea/**/*,**/target/**/,**/.flattened-pom.xml,**/*.class</excludes>
-            </configuration>
             <goals>
               <goal>check</goal>
             </goals>
+            <phase>validate</phase>
+            <configuration>
+              <configLocation>src/checkstyle/nohttp-checkstyle.xml</configLocation>
+              <sourceDirectories>${basedir}</sourceDirectories>
+              <includes>**/*</includes>
+              <excludes>**/.git/**/*,**/.idea/**/*,**/target/**/,**/.flattened-pom.xml,**/*.class</excludes>
+              <propertyExpansion>config_loc=${basedir}/src/checkstyle/</propertyExpansion>
+            </configuration>
           </execution>
         </executions>
       </plugin>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.graalvm.buildtools</groupId>
+        <artifactId>native-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+      </plugin>
       <plugin>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
@@ -184,8 +247,8 @@
               <additionalProperties>
                 <encoding.source>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding.source>
                 <encoding.reporting>${project.reporting.outputEncoding}</encoding.reporting>
-                <java.source>${maven.compiler.source}</java.source>
-                <java.target>${maven.compiler.target}</java.target>
+                <java.source>${java.version}</java.source>
+                <java.target>${java.version}</java.target>
               </additionalProperties>
             </configuration>
           </execution>
@@ -203,71 +266,34 @@
           </execution>
           <execution>
             <id>report</id>
-            <phase>prepare-package</phase>
             <goals>
               <goal>report</goal>
             </goals>
+            <phase>prepare-package</phase>
           </execution>
         </executions>
       </plugin>
 
-      <!-- Spring Boot Actuator displays build-related information if a git.properties
-        file is present at the classpath -->
+      <!-- Spring Boot Actuator displays build-related information if a git.properties file is
+      present at the classpath -->
       <plugin>
-        <groupId>pl.project13.maven</groupId>
-        <artifactId>git-commit-id-plugin</artifactId>
-        <executions>
-          <execution>
-            <goals>
-              <goal>revision</goal>
-            </goals>
-          </execution>
-        </executions>
+        <groupId>io.github.git-commit-id</groupId>
+        <artifactId>git-commit-id-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         <configuration>
-          <verbose>true</verbose>
-          <dateFormat>yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ</dateFormat>
-          <generateGitPropertiesFile>true</generateGitPropertiesFile>
-          <generateGitPropertiesFilename>${project.build.outputDirectory}/git.properties
-          </generateGitPropertiesFilename>
           <failOnNoGitDirectory>false</failOnNoGitDirectory>
+          <failOnUnableToExtractRepoInfo>false</failOnUnableToExtractRepoInfo>
         </configuration>
       </plugin>
+      <!-- Spring Boot Actuator displays sbom-related information if a CycloneDX SBOM file is
+      present at the classpath -->
+      <plugin>
+        <?m2e ignore?>
+        <groupId>org.cyclonedx</groupId>
+        <artifactId>cyclonedx-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+      </plugin>
 
-      <plugin>
-        <groupId>ro.isdc.wro4j</groupId>
-        <artifactId>wro4j-maven-plugin</artifactId>
-        <version>${wro4j.version}</version>
-        <executions>
-          <execution>
-            <phase>generate-resources</phase>
-            <goals>
-              <goal>run</goal>
-            </goals>
-          </execution>
-        </executions>
-        <configuration>
-          <wroManagerFactory>ro.isdc.wro.maven.plugin.manager.factory.ConfigurableWroManagerFactory</wroManagerFactory>
-          <cssDestinationFolder>${project.build.directory}/classes/static/resources/css</cssDestinationFolder>
-          <wroFile>${basedir}/src/main/wro/wro.xml</wroFile>
-          <extraConfigFile>${basedir}/src/main/wro/wro.properties</extraConfigFile>
-          <contextFolder>${basedir}/src/main/less</contextFolder>
-        </configuration>
-        <dependencies>
-          <dependency>
-            <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
-            <artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
-            <version>${webjars-bootstrap.version}</version>
-          </dependency>
-          <dependency>
-            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
-            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
-            <version>${mockito.version}</version>
-          </dependency>
-        </dependencies>
-      </plugin>
     </plugins>
   </build>
-
   <licenses>
     <license>
       <name>Apache License, Version 2.0</name>
@@ -277,43 +303,93 @@
 
   <repositories>
     <repository>
-      <id>spring-snapshots</id>
-      <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
-      <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
       <snapshots>
         <enabled>true</enabled>
       </snapshots>
+      <id>spring-snapshots</id>
+      <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
+      <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
     </repository>
     <repository>
-      <id>spring-milestones</id>
-      <name>Spring Milestones</name>
-      <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
       <snapshots>
         <enabled>false</enabled>
       </snapshots>
+      <id>spring-milestones</id>
+      <name>Spring Milestones</name>
+      <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
     </repository>
   </repositories>
-
   <pluginRepositories>
     <pluginRepository>
-      <id>spring-snapshots</id>
-      <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
-      <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
       <snapshots>
         <enabled>true</enabled>
       </snapshots>
+      <id>spring-snapshots</id>
+      <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
+      <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
     </pluginRepository>
     <pluginRepository>
-      <id>spring-milestones</id>
-      <name>Spring Milestones</name>
-      <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
       <snapshots>
         <enabled>false</enabled>
       </snapshots>
+      <id>spring-milestones</id>
+      <name>Spring Milestones</name>
+      <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
     </pluginRepository>
   </pluginRepositories>
 
   <profiles>
+    <profile>
+      <id>css</id>
+      <build>
+        <plugins>
+          <plugin>
+            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
+            <executions>
+              <execution>
+                <id>unpack</id>
+                <goals>
+                  <goal>unpack</goal>
+                </goals>
+                <?m2e execute onConfiguration,onIncremental?>
+                <phase>generate-resources</phase>
+                <configuration>
+                  <artifactItems>
+                    <artifactItem>
+                      <groupId>org.webjars.npm</groupId>
+                      <artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
+                      <version>${webjars-bootstrap.version}</version>
+                    </artifactItem>
+                  </artifactItems>
+                  <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/webjars</outputDirectory>
+                </configuration>
+              </execution>
+            </executions>
+          </plugin>
+
+          <plugin>
+            <groupId>com.gitlab.haynes</groupId>
+            <artifactId>libsass-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+            <version>${libsass.version}</version>
+            <configuration>
+              <inputPath>${basedir}/src/main/scss/</inputPath>
+              <outputPath>${basedir}/src/main/resources/static/resources/css/</outputPath>
+              <includePath>${project.build.directory}/webjars/META-INF/resources/webjars/bootstrap/${webjars-bootstrap.version}/scss/</includePath>
+            </configuration>
+            <executions>
+              <execution>
+                <?m2e execute onConfiguration,onIncremental?>
+                <goals>
+                  <goal>compile</goal>
+                </goals>
+                <phase>generate-resources</phase>
+              </execution>
+            </executions>
+          </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+      </build>
+    </profile>
     <profile>
       <id>m2e</id>
       <activation>
@@ -325,11 +401,11 @@
         <pluginManagement>
           <plugins>
             <!-- This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings
-   only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. -->
+              only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. -->
             <plugin>
               <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
               <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
-              <version>1.0.0</version>
+              <version>${lifecycle-mapping}</version>
               <configuration>
                 <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                   <pluginExecutions>
@@ -343,7 +419,7 @@
                         </goals>
                       </pluginExecutionFilter>
                       <action>
-                        <ignore/>
+                        <ignore></ignore>
                       </action>
                     </pluginExecution>
                     <pluginExecution>
@@ -356,7 +432,20 @@
                         </goals>
                       </pluginExecutionFilter>
                       <action>
-                        <ignore/>
+                        <ignore></ignore>
+                      </action>
+                    </pluginExecution>
+                    <pluginExecution>
+                      <pluginExecutionFilter>
+                        <groupId>io.spring.javaformat</groupId>
+                        <artifactId>spring-javaformat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+                        <versionRange>[0,)</versionRange>
+                        <goals>
+                          <goal>validate</goal>
+                        </goals>
+                      </pluginExecutionFilter>
+                      <action>
+                        <ignore></ignore>
                       </action>
                     </pluginExecution>
                   </pluginExecutions>
@@ -368,5 +457,4 @@
       </build>
     </profile>
   </profiles>
-
 </project>

readme.md

@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-# Spring PetClinic Sample Application [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.png?branch=main)](https://travis-ci.org/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/)
-
-## Understanding the Spring Petclinic application with a few diagrams
-<a href="https://speakerdeck.com/michaelisvy/spring-petclinic-sample-application">See the presentation here</a>
-
-## Running petclinic locally
-Petclinic is a [Spring Boot](https://spring.io/guides/gs/spring-boot) application built using [Maven](https://spring.io/guides/gs/maven/). You can build a jar file and run it from the command line:
-
-
-```
-git clone https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git
-cd spring-petclinic
-./mvnw package
-java -jar target/*.jar
-```
-
-You can then access petclinic here: http://localhost:8080/
-
-<img width="1042" alt="petclinic-screenshot" src="https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/838318/19727082/2aee6d6c-9b8e-11e6-81fe-e889a5ddfded.png">
-
-Or you can run it from Maven directly using the Spring Boot Maven plugin. If you do this it will pick up changes that you make in the project immediately (changes to Java source files require a compile as well - most people use an IDE for this):
-
-```
-./mvnw spring-boot:run
-```
-
-## In case you find a bug/suggested improvement for Spring Petclinic
-Our issue tracker is available here: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/issues
-
-
-## Database configuration
-
-In its default configuration, Petclinic uses an in-memory database (H2) which
-gets populated at startup with data. The h2 console is automatically exposed at `http://localhost:8080/h2-console`
-and it is possible to inspect the content of the database using the `jdbc:h2:mem:testdb` url.
- 
-A similar setup is provided for MySql in case a persistent database configuration is needed. Note that whenever the database type is changed, the app needs to be run with a different profile: `spring.profiles.active=mysql` for MySql.
-
-You could start MySql locally with whatever installer works for your OS, or with docker:
-
-```
-docker run -e MYSQL_USER=petclinic -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=petclinic -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -e MYSQL_DATABASE=petclinic -p 3306:3306 mysql:5.7.8
-```
-
-Further documentation is provided [here](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/resources/db/mysql/petclinic_db_setup_mysql.txt).
-
-## Working with Petclinic in your IDE
-
-### Prerequisites
-The following items should be installed in your system:
-* Java 8 or newer.
-* git command line tool (https://help.github.com/articles/set-up-git)
-* Your preferred IDE 
-  * Eclipse with the m2e plugin. Note: when m2e is available, there is an m2 icon in `Help -> About` dialog. If m2e is
-  not there, just follow the install process here: https://www.eclipse.org/m2e/
-  * [Spring Tools Suite](https://spring.io/tools) (STS)
-  * IntelliJ IDEA
-  * [VS Code](https://code.visualstudio.com)
-
-### Steps:
-
-1) On the command line
-    ```
-    git clone https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git
-    ```
-2) Inside Eclipse or STS
-    ```
-    File -> Import -> Maven -> Existing Maven project
-    ```
-
-    Then either build on the command line `./mvnw generate-resources` or using the Eclipse launcher (right click on project and `Run As -> Maven install`) to generate the css. Run the application main method by right clicking on it and choosing `Run As -> Java Application`.
-
-3) Inside IntelliJ IDEA
-    In the main menu, choose `File -> Open` and select the Petclinic [pom.xml](pom.xml). Click on the `Open` button.
-
-    CSS files are generated from the Maven build. You can either build them on the command line `./mvnw generate-resources` or right click on the `spring-petclinic` project then `Maven -> Generates sources and Update Folders`.
-
-    A run configuration named `PetClinicApplication` should have been created for you if you're using a recent Ultimate version. Otherwise, run the application by right clicking on the `PetClinicApplication` main class and choosing `Run 'PetClinicApplication'`.
-
-4) Navigate to Petclinic
-
-    Visit [http://localhost:8080](http://localhost:8080) in your browser.
-
-
-## Looking for something in particular?
-
-|Spring Boot Configuration | Class or Java property files  |
-|--------------------------|---|
-|The Main Class | [PetClinicApplication](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/PetClinicApplication.java) |
-|Properties Files | [application.properties](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/resources) |
-|Caching | [CacheConfiguration](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/blob/main/src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/system/CacheConfiguration.java) |
-
-## Interesting Spring Petclinic branches and forks
-
-The Spring Petclinic "main" branch in the [spring-projects](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic)
-GitHub org is the "canonical" implementation, currently based on Spring Boot and Thymeleaf. There are
-[quite a few forks](https://spring-petclinic.github.io/docs/forks.html) in a special GitHub org
-[spring-petclinic](https://github.com/spring-petclinic). If you have a special interest in a different technology stack
-that could be used to implement the Pet Clinic then please join the community there.
-
-
-## Interaction with other open source projects
-
-One of the best parts about working on the Spring Petclinic application is that we have the opportunity to work in direct contact with many Open Source projects. We found some bugs/suggested improvements on various topics such as Spring, Spring Data, Bean Validation and even Eclipse! In many cases, they've been fixed/implemented in just a few days.
-Here is a list of them:
-
-| Name | Issue |
-|------|-------|
-| Spring JDBC: simplify usage of NamedParameterJdbcTemplate | [SPR-10256](https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-10256) and [SPR-10257](https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-10257) |
-| Bean Validation / Hibernate Validator: simplify Maven dependencies and backward compatibility |[HV-790](https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HV-790) and [HV-792](https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HV-792) |
-| Spring Data: provide more flexibility when working with JPQL queries | [DATAJPA-292](https://jira.springsource.org/browse/DATAJPA-292) |
-
-
-# Contributing
-
-The [issue tracker](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic/issues) is the preferred channel for bug reports, features requests and submitting pull requests.
-
-For pull requests, editor preferences are available in the [editor config](.editorconfig) for easy use in common text editors. Read more and download plugins at <https://editorconfig.org>. If you have not previously done so, please fill out and submit the [Contributor License Agreement](https://cla.pivotal.io/sign/spring).
-
-# License
-
-The Spring PetClinic sample application is released under version 2.0 of the [Apache License](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
-
-[spring-petclinic]: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic
-[spring-framework-petclinic]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-framework-petclinic
-[spring-petclinic-angularjs]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-petclinic-angularjs 
-[javaconfig branch]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-framework-petclinic/tree/javaconfig
-[spring-petclinic-angular]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-petclinic-angular
-[spring-petclinic-microservices]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-petclinic-microservices
-[spring-petclinic-reactjs]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-petclinic-reactjs
-[spring-petclinic-graphql]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-petclinic-graphql
-[spring-petclinic-kotlin]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-petclinic-kotlin
-[spring-petclinic-rest]: https://github.com/spring-petclinic/spring-petclinic-rest

settings.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+rootProject.name = 'spring-petclinic'

src/checkstyle/nohttp-checkstyle-suppressions.xml

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 		"-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionFilter Configuration 1.2//EN"
 		"https://checkstyle.org/dtds/suppressions_1_2.dtd">
 <suppressions>
-	<suppress files="[\\/]build.log" checks="NoHttp"/>
-	<suppress files=".+\.(jar|git|ico|p12|gif|jks|jpg|svg)" checks="NoHttp"/>
+	<suppress files="node_modules[\\/].*" checks=".*"/>
+	<suppress files="node[\\/].*" checks=".*"/>
+	<suppress files="build[\\/].*" checks=".*"/>
+	<suppress files="target[\\/].*" checks=".*"/>
+	<suppress files=".+\.(jar|git|ico|p12|gif|jks|jpg|svg|log)" checks="NoHttp"/>
 </suppressions>

src/checkstyle/nohttp-checkstyle.xml

@@ -4,4 +4,7 @@
 		"https://checkstyle.org/dtds/configuration_1_2.dtd">
 <module name="com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.Checker">
 	<module name="io.spring.nohttp.checkstyle.check.NoHttpCheck"/>
+	<module name="SuppressionFilter">
+		<property name="file" value="${config_loc}/nohttp-checkstyle-suppressions.xml"/>
+	</module>
 </module>

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/PetClinicApplication.java

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package org.springframework.samples.petclinic;
 
 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportRuntimeHints;
 
 /**
  * PetClinic Spring Boot Application.
@@ -25,7 +26,8 @@ import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
  * @author Dave Syer
  *
  */
-@SpringBootApplication(proxyBeanMethods = false)
+@SpringBootApplication
+@ImportRuntimeHints(PetClinicRuntimeHints.class)
 public class PetClinicApplication {
 
 	public static void main(String[] args) {

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/PetClinicRuntimeHints.java

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.samples.petclinic;
+
+import org.springframework.aot.hint.RuntimeHints;
+import org.springframework.aot.hint.RuntimeHintsRegistrar;
+import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.BaseEntity;
+import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.Person;
+import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet.Vet;
+
+public class PetClinicRuntimeHints implements RuntimeHintsRegistrar {
+
+	@Override
+	public void registerHints(RuntimeHints hints, ClassLoader classLoader) {
+		hints.resources().registerPattern("db/*"); // https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/32654
+		hints.resources().registerPattern("messages/*");
+		hints.resources().registerPattern("mysql-default-conf");
+		hints.serialization().registerType(BaseEntity.class);
+		hints.serialization().registerType(Person.class);
+		hints.serialization().registerType(Vet.class);
+	}
+
+}

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/model/BaseEntity.java

@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model;
 
 import java.io.Serializable;
 
-import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
-import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
-import javax.persistence.Id;
-import javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
+import jakarta.persistence.GeneratedValue;
+import jakarta.persistence.GenerationType;
+import jakarta.persistence.Id;
+import jakarta.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
 
 /**
  * Simple JavaBean domain object with an id property. Used as a base class for objects

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/model/NamedEntity.java

@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model;
 
-import javax.persistence.Column;
-import javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
+import jakarta.persistence.Column;
+import jakarta.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
 
 /**
  * Simple JavaBean domain object adds a name property to <code>BaseEntity</code>. Used as
@@ -24,11 +25,13 @@ import javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
  *
  * @author Ken Krebs
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @MappedSuperclass
 public class NamedEntity extends BaseEntity {
 
 	@Column(name = "name")
+	@NotBlank
 	private String name;
 
 	public String getName() {

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/model/Person.java

@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model;
 
-import javax.persistence.Column;
-import javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
-import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
+import jakarta.persistence.Column;
+import jakarta.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
 
 /**
  * Simple JavaBean domain object representing an person.
@@ -28,11 +28,11 @@ import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
 public class Person extends BaseEntity {
 
 	@Column(name = "first_name")
-	@NotEmpty
+	@NotBlank
 	private String firstName;
 
 	@Column(name = "last_name")
-	@NotEmpty
+	@NotBlank
 	private String lastName;
 
 	public String getFirstName() {

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/Owner.java

@@ -16,23 +16,22 @@
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Set;
 
-import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
-import javax.persistence.Column;
-import javax.persistence.Entity;
-import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
-import javax.persistence.Table;
-import javax.validation.constraints.Digits;
-import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
-
-import org.springframework.beans.support.MutableSortDefinition;
-import org.springframework.beans.support.PropertyComparator;
 import org.springframework.core.style.ToStringCreator;
 import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.Person;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+
+import jakarta.persistence.CascadeType;
+import jakarta.persistence.Column;
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.FetchType;
+import jakarta.persistence.JoinColumn;
+import jakarta.persistence.OneToMany;
+import jakarta.persistence.OrderBy;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.Pattern;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
 
 /**
  * Simple JavaBean domain object representing an owner.
@@ -41,26 +40,30 @@ import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.Person;
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Sam Brannen
  * @author Michael Isvy
+ * @author Oliver Drotbohm
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @Entity
 @Table(name = "owners")
 public class Owner extends Person {
 
 	@Column(name = "address")
-	@NotEmpty
+	@NotBlank
 	private String address;
 
 	@Column(name = "city")
-	@NotEmpty
+	@NotBlank
 	private String city;
 
 	@Column(name = "telephone")
-	@NotEmpty
-	@Digits(fraction = 0, integer = 10)
+	@NotBlank
+	@Pattern(regexp = "\\d{10}", message = "Telephone must be a 10-digit number")
 	private String telephone;
 
-	@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, mappedBy = "owner")
-	private Set<Pet> pets;
+	@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
+	@JoinColumn(name = "owner_id")
+	@OrderBy("name")
+	private final List<Pet> pets = new ArrayList<>();
 
 	public String getAddress() {
 		return this.address;
@@ -86,51 +89,53 @@ public class Owner extends Person {
 		this.telephone = telephone;
 	}
 
-	protected Set<Pet> getPetsInternal() {
-		if (this.pets == null) {
-			this.pets = new HashSet<>();
-		}
-		return this.pets;
-	}
-
-	protected void setPetsInternal(Set<Pet> pets) {
-		this.pets = pets;
-	}
-
 	public List<Pet> getPets() {
-		List<Pet> sortedPets = new ArrayList<>(getPetsInternal());
-		PropertyComparator.sort(sortedPets, new MutableSortDefinition("name", true, true));
-		return Collections.unmodifiableList(sortedPets);
+		return this.pets;
 	}
 
 	public void addPet(Pet pet) {
 		if (pet.isNew()) {
-			getPetsInternal().add(pet);
+			getPets().add(pet);
 		}
-		pet.setOwner(this);
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Return the Pet with the given name, or null if none found for this Owner.
 	 * @param name to test
-	 * @return true if pet name is already in use
+	 * @return the Pet with the given name, or null if no such Pet exists for this Owner
 	 */
 	public Pet getPet(String name) {
 		return getPet(name, false);
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Return the Pet with the given id, or null if none found for this Owner.
+	 * @param id to test
+	 * @return the Pet with the given id, or null if no such Pet exists for this Owner
+	 */
+	public Pet getPet(Integer id) {
+		for (Pet pet : getPets()) {
+			if (!pet.isNew()) {
+				Integer compId = pet.getId();
+				if (compId.equals(id)) {
+					return pet;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return null;
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Return the Pet with the given name, or null if none found for this Owner.
 	 * @param name to test
-	 * @return true if pet name is already in use
+	 * @param ignoreNew whether to ignore new pets (pets that are not saved yet)
+	 * @return the Pet with the given name, or null if no such Pet exists for this Owner
 	 */
 	public Pet getPet(String name, boolean ignoreNew) {
-		name = name.toLowerCase();
-		for (Pet pet : getPetsInternal()) {
-			if (!ignoreNew || !pet.isNew()) {
-				String compName = pet.getName();
-				compName = compName.toLowerCase();
-				if (compName.equals(name)) {
+		for (Pet pet : getPets()) {
+			String compName = pet.getName();
+			if (compName != null && compName.equalsIgnoreCase(name)) {
+				if (!ignoreNew || !pet.isNew()) {
 					return pet;
 				}
 			}
@@ -140,11 +145,31 @@ public class Owner extends Person {
 
 	@Override
 	public String toString() {
-		return new ToStringCreator(this)
+		return new ToStringCreator(this).append("id", this.getId())
+			.append("new", this.isNew())
+			.append("lastName", this.getLastName())
+			.append("firstName", this.getFirstName())
+			.append("address", this.address)
+			.append("city", this.city)
+			.append("telephone", this.telephone)
+			.toString();
+	}
 
-				.append("id", this.getId()).append("new", this.isNew()).append("lastName", this.getLastName())
-				.append("firstName", this.getFirstName()).append("address", this.address).append("city", this.city)
-				.append("telephone", this.telephone).toString();
+	/**
+	 * Adds the given {@link Visit} to the {@link Pet} with the given identifier.
+	 * @param petId the identifier of the {@link Pet}, must not be {@literal null}.
+	 * @param visit the visit to add, must not be {@literal null}.
+	 */
+	public void addVisit(Integer petId, Visit visit) {
+
+		Assert.notNull(petId, "Pet identifier must not be null!");
+		Assert.notNull(visit, "Visit must not be null!");
+
+		Pet pet = getPet(petId);
+
+		Assert.notNull(pet, "Invalid Pet identifier!");
+
+		pet.addVisit(visit);
 	}
 
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/OwnerController.java

@@ -15,26 +15,33 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit.VisitRepository;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 import org.springframework.ui.Model;
 import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
 
-import javax.validation.Valid;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Map;
+import jakarta.validation.Valid;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;
 
 /**
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Ken Krebs
  * @author Arjen Poutsma
  * @author Michael Isvy
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @Controller
 class OwnerController {
@@ -43,11 +50,8 @@ class OwnerController {
 
 	private final OwnerRepository owners;
 
-	private VisitRepository visits;
-
-	public OwnerController(OwnerRepository clinicService, VisitRepository visits) {
-		this.owners = clinicService;
-		this.visits = visits;
+	public OwnerController(OwnerRepository owners) {
+		this.owners = owners;
 	}
 
 	@InitBinder
@@ -55,75 +59,100 @@ class OwnerController {
 		dataBinder.setDisallowedFields("id");
 	}
 
+	@ModelAttribute("owner")
+	public Owner findOwner(@PathVariable(name = "ownerId", required = false) Integer ownerId) {
+		return ownerId == null ? new Owner()
+				: this.owners.findById(ownerId)
+					.orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException("Owner not found with id: " + ownerId
+							+ ". Please ensure the ID is correct " + "and the owner exists in the database."));
+	}
+
 	@GetMapping("/owners/new")
-	public String initCreationForm(Map<String, Object> model) {
-		Owner owner = new Owner();
-		model.put("owner", owner);
+	public String initCreationForm() {
 		return VIEWS_OWNER_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 	}
 
 	@PostMapping("/owners/new")
-	public String processCreationForm(@Valid Owner owner, BindingResult result) {
+	public String processCreationForm(@Valid Owner owner, BindingResult result, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
 		if (result.hasErrors()) {
+			redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "There was an error in creating the owner.");
 			return VIEWS_OWNER_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 		}
-		else {
-			this.owners.save(owner);
-			return "redirect:/owners/" + owner.getId();
-		}
+
+		this.owners.save(owner);
+		redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "New Owner Created");
+		return "redirect:/owners/" + owner.getId();
 	}
 
 	@GetMapping("/owners/find")
-	public String initFindForm(Map<String, Object> model) {
-		model.put("owner", new Owner());
+	public String initFindForm() {
 		return "owners/findOwners";
 	}
 
 	@GetMapping("/owners")
-	public String processFindForm(Owner owner, BindingResult result, Map<String, Object> model) {
-
+	public String processFindForm(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "1") int page, Owner owner, BindingResult result,
+			Model model) {
 		// allow parameterless GET request for /owners to return all records
 		if (owner.getLastName() == null) {
 			owner.setLastName(""); // empty string signifies broadest possible search
 		}
 
 		// find owners by last name
-		Collection<Owner> results = this.owners.findByLastName(owner.getLastName());
-		if (results.isEmpty()) {
+		Page<Owner> ownersResults = findPaginatedForOwnersLastName(page, owner.getLastName());
+		if (ownersResults.isEmpty()) {
 			// no owners found
 			result.rejectValue("lastName", "notFound", "not found");
 			return "owners/findOwners";
 		}
-		else if (results.size() == 1) {
+
+		if (ownersResults.getTotalElements() == 1) {
 			// 1 owner found
-			owner = results.iterator().next();
+			owner = ownersResults.iterator().next();
 			return "redirect:/owners/" + owner.getId();
 		}
-		else {
-			// multiple owners found
-			model.put("selections", results);
-			return "owners/ownersList";
-		}
+
+		// multiple owners found
+		return addPaginationModel(page, model, ownersResults);
+	}
+
+	private String addPaginationModel(int page, Model model, Page<Owner> paginated) {
+		List<Owner> listOwners = paginated.getContent();
+		model.addAttribute("currentPage", page);
+		model.addAttribute("totalPages", paginated.getTotalPages());
+		model.addAttribute("totalItems", paginated.getTotalElements());
+		model.addAttribute("listOwners", listOwners);
+		return "owners/ownersList";
+	}
+
+	private Page<Owner> findPaginatedForOwnersLastName(int page, String lastname) {
+		int pageSize = 5;
+		Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(page - 1, pageSize);
+		return owners.findByLastNameStartingWith(lastname, pageable);
 	}
 
 	@GetMapping("/owners/{ownerId}/edit")
-	public String initUpdateOwnerForm(@PathVariable("ownerId") int ownerId, Model model) {
-		Owner owner = this.owners.findById(ownerId);
-		model.addAttribute(owner);
+	public String initUpdateOwnerForm() {
 		return VIEWS_OWNER_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 	}
 
 	@PostMapping("/owners/{ownerId}/edit")
-	public String processUpdateOwnerForm(@Valid Owner owner, BindingResult result,
-			@PathVariable("ownerId") int ownerId) {
+	public String processUpdateOwnerForm(@Valid Owner owner, BindingResult result, @PathVariable("ownerId") int ownerId,
+			RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
 		if (result.hasErrors()) {
+			redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "There was an error in updating the owner.");
 			return VIEWS_OWNER_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 		}
-		else {
-			owner.setId(ownerId);
-			this.owners.save(owner);
-			return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
+
+		if (owner.getId() != ownerId) {
+			result.rejectValue("id", "mismatch", "The owner ID in the form does not match the URL.");
+			redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("error", "Owner ID mismatch. Please try again.");
+			return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}/edit";
 		}
+
+		owner.setId(ownerId);
+		this.owners.save(owner);
+		redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "Owner Values Updated");
+		return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -134,10 +163,9 @@ class OwnerController {
 	@GetMapping("/owners/{ownerId}")
 	public ModelAndView showOwner(@PathVariable("ownerId") int ownerId) {
 		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("owners/ownerDetails");
-		Owner owner = this.owners.findById(ownerId);
-		for (Pet pet : owner.getPets()) {
-			pet.setVisitsInternal(visits.findByPetId(pet.getId()));
-		}
+		Optional<Owner> optionalOwner = this.owners.findById(ownerId);
+		Owner owner = optionalOwner.orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException(
+				"Owner not found with id: " + ownerId + ". Please ensure the ID is correct "));
 		mav.addObject(owner);
 		return mav;
 	}

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/OwnerRepository.java

@@ -15,11 +15,14 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
-import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
 
+import jakarta.annotation.Nonnull;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
-import org.springframework.data.repository.Repository;
-import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
 /**
@@ -32,8 +35,16 @@ import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Sam Brannen
  * @author Michael Isvy
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
-public interface OwnerRepository extends Repository<Owner, Integer> {
+public interface OwnerRepository extends JpaRepository<Owner, Integer> {
+
+	/**
+	 * Retrieve all {@link PetType}s from the data store.
+	 * @return a Collection of {@link PetType}s.
+	 */
+	@Query("SELECT ptype FROM PetType ptype ORDER BY ptype.name")
+	List<PetType> findPetTypes();
 
 	/**
 	 * Retrieve {@link Owner}s from the data store by last name, returning all owners
@@ -42,23 +53,26 @@ public interface OwnerRepository extends Repository<Owner, Integer> {
 	 * @return a Collection of matching {@link Owner}s (or an empty Collection if none
 	 * found)
 	 */
-	@Query("SELECT DISTINCT owner FROM Owner owner left join fetch owner.pets WHERE owner.lastName LIKE :lastName%")
-	@Transactional(readOnly = true)
-	Collection<Owner> findByLastName(@Param("lastName") String lastName);
+	Page<Owner> findByLastNameStartingWith(String lastName, Pageable pageable);
 
 	/**
 	 * Retrieve an {@link Owner} from the data store by id.
+	 * <p>
+	 * This method returns an {@link Optional} containing the {@link Owner} if found. If
+	 * no {@link Owner} is found with the provided id, it will return an empty
+	 * {@link Optional}.
+	 * </p>
 	 * @param id the id to search for
-	 * @return the {@link Owner} if found
+	 * @return an {@link Optional} containing the {@link Owner} if found, or an empty
+	 * {@link Optional} if not found.
+	 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the id is null (assuming null is not a valid
+	 * input for id)
 	 */
-	@Query("SELECT owner FROM Owner owner left join fetch owner.pets WHERE owner.id =:id")
-	@Transactional(readOnly = true)
-	Owner findById(@Param("id") Integer id);
+	Optional<Owner> findById(@Nonnull Integer id);
 
 	/**
-	 * Save an {@link Owner} to the data store, either inserting or updating it.
-	 * @param owner the {@link Owner} to save
-	 */
-	void save(Owner owner);
+	 * Returns all the owners from data store
+	 **/
+	Page<Owner> findAll(Pageable pageable);
 
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/Pet.java

@@ -16,26 +16,22 @@
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
 import java.time.LocalDate;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
 
-import javax.persistence.Column;
-import javax.persistence.Entity;
-import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
-import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
-import javax.persistence.Table;
-import javax.persistence.Transient;
-
-import org.springframework.beans.support.MutableSortDefinition;
-import org.springframework.beans.support.PropertyComparator;
 import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;
 import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.NamedEntity;
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit.Visit;
+
+import jakarta.persistence.CascadeType;
+import jakarta.persistence.Column;
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.FetchType;
+import jakarta.persistence.JoinColumn;
+import jakarta.persistence.ManyToOne;
+import jakarta.persistence.OneToMany;
+import jakarta.persistence.OrderBy;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
 
 /**
  * Simple business object representing a pet.
@@ -43,6 +39,7 @@ import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit.Visit;
  * @author Ken Krebs
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Sam Brannen
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @Entity
 @Table(name = "pets")
@@ -56,12 +53,10 @@ public class Pet extends NamedEntity {
 	@JoinColumn(name = "type_id")
 	private PetType type;
 
-	@ManyToOne
-	@JoinColumn(name = "owner_id")
-	private Owner owner;
-
-	@Transient
-	private Set<Visit> visits = new LinkedHashSet<>();
+	@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
+	@JoinColumn(name = "pet_id")
+	@OrderBy("visit_date ASC")
+	private final Set<Visit> visits = new LinkedHashSet<>();
 
 	public void setBirthDate(LocalDate birthDate) {
 		this.birthDate = birthDate;
@@ -79,34 +74,12 @@ public class Pet extends NamedEntity {
 		this.type = type;
 	}
 
-	public Owner getOwner() {
-		return this.owner;
-	}
-
-	protected void setOwner(Owner owner) {
-		this.owner = owner;
-	}
-
-	protected Set<Visit> getVisitsInternal() {
-		if (this.visits == null) {
-			this.visits = new HashSet<>();
-		}
+	public Collection<Visit> getVisits() {
 		return this.visits;
 	}
 
-	protected void setVisitsInternal(Collection<Visit> visits) {
-		this.visits = new LinkedHashSet<>(visits);
-	}
-
-	public List<Visit> getVisits() {
-		List<Visit> sortedVisits = new ArrayList<>(getVisitsInternal());
-		PropertyComparator.sort(sortedVisits, new MutableSortDefinition("date", false, false));
-		return Collections.unmodifiableList(sortedVisits);
-	}
-
 	public void addVisit(Visit visit) {
-		getVisitsInternal().add(visit);
-		visit.setPetId(this.getId());
+		getVisits().add(visit);
 	}
 
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetController.java

@@ -15,20 +15,30 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
+import java.time.LocalDate;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Optional;
+
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;
-import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 
-import javax.validation.Valid;
-import java.util.Collection;
+import jakarta.validation.Valid;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;
 
 /**
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Ken Krebs
  * @author Arjen Poutsma
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @Controller
 @RequestMapping("/owners/{ownerId}")
@@ -36,23 +46,37 @@ class PetController {
 
 	private static final String VIEWS_PETS_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM = "pets/createOrUpdatePetForm";
 
-	private final PetRepository pets;
-
 	private final OwnerRepository owners;
 
-	public PetController(PetRepository pets, OwnerRepository owners) {
-		this.pets = pets;
+	public PetController(OwnerRepository owners) {
 		this.owners = owners;
 	}
 
 	@ModelAttribute("types")
 	public Collection<PetType> populatePetTypes() {
-		return this.pets.findPetTypes();
+		return this.owners.findPetTypes();
 	}
 
 	@ModelAttribute("owner")
 	public Owner findOwner(@PathVariable("ownerId") int ownerId) {
-		return this.owners.findById(ownerId);
+		Optional<Owner> optionalOwner = this.owners.findById(ownerId);
+		Owner owner = optionalOwner.orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException(
+				"Owner not found with id: " + ownerId + ". Please ensure the ID is correct "));
+		return owner;
+	}
+
+	@ModelAttribute("pet")
+	public Pet findPet(@PathVariable("ownerId") int ownerId,
+			@PathVariable(name = "petId", required = false) Integer petId) {
+
+		if (petId == null) {
+			return new Pet();
+		}
+
+		Optional<Owner> optionalOwner = this.owners.findById(ownerId);
+		Owner owner = optionalOwner.orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException(
+				"Owner not found with id: " + ownerId + ". Please ensure the ID is correct "));
+		return owner.getPet(petId);
 	}
 
 	@InitBinder("owner")
@@ -69,45 +93,63 @@ class PetController {
 	public String initCreationForm(Owner owner, ModelMap model) {
 		Pet pet = new Pet();
 		owner.addPet(pet);
-		model.put("pet", pet);
 		return VIEWS_PETS_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 	}
 
 	@PostMapping("/pets/new")
-	public String processCreationForm(Owner owner, @Valid Pet pet, BindingResult result, ModelMap model) {
-		if (StringUtils.hasLength(pet.getName()) && pet.isNew() && owner.getPet(pet.getName(), true) != null) {
+	public String processCreationForm(Owner owner, @Valid Pet pet, BindingResult result,
+			RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
+
+		if (StringUtils.hasText(pet.getName()) && pet.isNew() && owner.getPet(pet.getName(), true) != null)
 			result.rejectValue("name", "duplicate", "already exists");
+
+		LocalDate currentDate = LocalDate.now();
+		if (pet.getBirthDate() != null && pet.getBirthDate().isAfter(currentDate)) {
+			result.rejectValue("birthDate", "typeMismatch.birthDate");
 		}
-		owner.addPet(pet);
+
 		if (result.hasErrors()) {
-			model.put("pet", pet);
 			return VIEWS_PETS_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 		}
-		else {
-			this.pets.save(pet);
-			return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
-		}
+
+		owner.addPet(pet);
+		this.owners.save(owner);
+		redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "New Pet has been Added");
+		return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
 	}
 
 	@GetMapping("/pets/{petId}/edit")
-	public String initUpdateForm(@PathVariable("petId") int petId, ModelMap model) {
-		Pet pet = this.pets.findById(petId);
-		model.put("pet", pet);
+	public String initUpdateForm() {
 		return VIEWS_PETS_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 	}
 
 	@PostMapping("/pets/{petId}/edit")
-	public String processUpdateForm(@Valid Pet pet, BindingResult result, Owner owner, ModelMap model) {
+	public String processUpdateForm(Owner owner, @Valid Pet pet, BindingResult result,
+			RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
+
+		String petName = pet.getName();
+
+		// checking if the pet name already exist for the owner
+		if (StringUtils.hasText(petName)) {
+			Pet existingPet = owner.getPet(petName, false);
+			if (existingPet != null && !existingPet.getId().equals(pet.getId())) {
+				result.rejectValue("name", "duplicate", "already exists");
+			}
+		}
+
+		LocalDate currentDate = LocalDate.now();
+		if (pet.getBirthDate() != null && pet.getBirthDate().isAfter(currentDate)) {
+			result.rejectValue("birthDate", "typeMismatch.birthDate");
+		}
+
 		if (result.hasErrors()) {
-			pet.setOwner(owner);
-			model.put("pet", pet);
 			return VIEWS_PETS_CREATE_OR_UPDATE_FORM;
 		}
-		else {
-			owner.addPet(pet);
-			this.pets.save(pet);
-			return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
-		}
+
+		owner.addPet(pet);
+		this.owners.save(owner);
+		redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "Pet details has been edited");
+		return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
 	}
 
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetRepository.java

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
-
-import java.util.List;
-
-import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
-import org.springframework.data.repository.Repository;
-import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
-
-/**
- * Repository class for <code>Pet</code> domain objects All method names are compliant
- * with Spring Data naming conventions so this interface can easily be extended for Spring
- * Data. See:
- * https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/jpa/docs/current/reference/html/#repositories.query-methods.query-creation
- *
- * @author Ken Krebs
- * @author Juergen Hoeller
- * @author Sam Brannen
- * @author Michael Isvy
- */
-public interface PetRepository extends Repository<Pet, Integer> {
-
-	/**
-	 * Retrieve all {@link PetType}s from the data store.
-	 * @return a Collection of {@link PetType}s.
-	 */
-	@Query("SELECT ptype FROM PetType ptype ORDER BY ptype.name")
-	@Transactional(readOnly = true)
-	List<PetType> findPetTypes();
-
-	/**
-	 * Retrieve a {@link Pet} from the data store by id.
-	 * @param id the id to search for
-	 * @return the {@link Pet} if found
-	 */
-	@Transactional(readOnly = true)
-	Pet findById(Integer id);
-
-	/**
-	 * Save a {@link Pet} to the data store, either inserting or updating it.
-	 * @param pet the {@link Pet} to save
-	 */
-	void save(Pet pet);
-
-}

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetType.java

@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
-import javax.persistence.Entity;
-import javax.persistence.Table;
-
 import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.NamedEntity;
 
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
+
 /**
  * @author Juergen Hoeller Can be Cat, Dog, Hamster...
  */

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetTypeFormatter.java

@@ -15,14 +15,14 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
-import java.text.ParseException;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Locale;
-
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.format.Formatter;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
+import java.text.ParseException;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Locale;
+
 /**
  * Instructs Spring MVC on how to parse and print elements of type 'PetType'. Starting
  * from Spring 3.0, Formatters have come as an improvement in comparison to legacy
@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 @Component
 public class PetTypeFormatter implements Formatter<PetType> {
 
-	private final PetRepository pets;
+	private final OwnerRepository owners;
 
 	@Autowired
-	public PetTypeFormatter(PetRepository pets) {
-		this.pets = pets;
+	public PetTypeFormatter(OwnerRepository owners) {
+		this.owners = owners;
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public class PetTypeFormatter implements Formatter<PetType> {
 
 	@Override
 	public PetType parse(String text, Locale locale) throws ParseException {
-		Collection<PetType> findPetTypes = this.pets.findPetTypes();
+		Collection<PetType> findPetTypes = this.owners.findPetTypes();
 		for (PetType type : findPetTypes) {
 			if (type.getName().equals(text)) {
 				return type;

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetValidator.java

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ public class PetValidator implements Validator {
 		Pet pet = (Pet) obj;
 		String name = pet.getName();
 		// name validation
-		if (!StringUtils.hasLength(name)) {
+		if (!StringUtils.hasText(name)) {
 			errors.rejectValue("name", REQUIRED, REQUIRED);
 		}
 

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/Visit.java

@@ -13,18 +13,18 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit;
+package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
 import java.time.LocalDate;
 
-import javax.persistence.Column;
-import javax.persistence.Entity;
-import javax.persistence.Table;
-import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
-
 import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;
 import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.BaseEntity;
 
+import jakarta.persistence.Column;
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
+
 /**
  * Simple JavaBean domain object representing a visit.
  *
@@ -39,13 +39,9 @@ public class Visit extends BaseEntity {
 	@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
 	private LocalDate date;
 
-	@NotEmpty
-	@Column(name = "description")
+	@NotBlank
 	private String description;
 
-	@Column(name = "pet_id")
-	private Integer petId;
-
 	/**
 	 * Creates a new instance of Visit for the current date
 	 */
@@ -69,12 +65,4 @@ public class Visit extends BaseEntity {
 		this.description = description;
 	}
 
-	public Integer getPetId() {
-		return this.petId;
-	}
-
-	public void setPetId(Integer petId) {
-		this.petId = petId;
-	}
-
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/VisitController.java

@@ -16,11 +16,8 @@
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
 
-import javax.validation.Valid;
-
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit.Visit;
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit.VisitRepository;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder;
@@ -30,23 +27,24 @@ import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
 
+import jakarta.validation.Valid;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;
+
 /**
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  * @author Ken Krebs
  * @author Arjen Poutsma
  * @author Michael Isvy
  * @author Dave Syer
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @Controller
 class VisitController {
 
-	private final VisitRepository visits;
+	private final OwnerRepository owners;
 
-	private final PetRepository pets;
-
-	public VisitController(VisitRepository visits, PetRepository pets) {
-		this.visits = visits;
-		this.pets = pets;
+	public VisitController(OwnerRepository owners) {
+		this.owners = owners;
 	}
 
 	@InitBinder
@@ -62,31 +60,41 @@ class VisitController {
 	 * @return Pet
 	 */
 	@ModelAttribute("visit")
-	public Visit loadPetWithVisit(@PathVariable("petId") int petId, Map<String, Object> model) {
-		Pet pet = this.pets.findById(petId);
-		pet.setVisitsInternal(this.visits.findByPetId(petId));
+	public Visit loadPetWithVisit(@PathVariable("ownerId") int ownerId, @PathVariable("petId") int petId,
+			Map<String, Object> model) {
+		Optional<Owner> optionalOwner = owners.findById(ownerId);
+		Owner owner = optionalOwner.orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException(
+				"Owner not found with id: " + ownerId + ". Please ensure the ID is correct "));
+
+		Pet pet = owner.getPet(petId);
 		model.put("pet", pet);
+		model.put("owner", owner);
+
 		Visit visit = new Visit();
 		pet.addVisit(visit);
 		return visit;
 	}
 
-	// Spring MVC calls method loadPetWithVisit(...) before initNewVisitForm is called
-	@GetMapping("/owners/*/pets/{petId}/visits/new")
-	public String initNewVisitForm(@PathVariable("petId") int petId, Map<String, Object> model) {
+	// Spring MVC calls method loadPetWithVisit(...) before initNewVisitForm is
+	// called
+	@GetMapping("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/visits/new")
+	public String initNewVisitForm() {
 		return "pets/createOrUpdateVisitForm";
 	}
 
-	// Spring MVC calls method loadPetWithVisit(...) before processNewVisitForm is called
+	// Spring MVC calls method loadPetWithVisit(...) before processNewVisitForm is
+	// called
 	@PostMapping("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/visits/new")
-	public String processNewVisitForm(@Valid Visit visit, BindingResult result) {
+	public String processNewVisitForm(@ModelAttribute Owner owner, @PathVariable int petId, @Valid Visit visit,
+			BindingResult result, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
 		if (result.hasErrors()) {
 			return "pets/createOrUpdateVisitForm";
 		}
-		else {
-			this.visits.save(visit);
-			return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
-		}
+
+		owner.addVisit(petId, visit);
+		this.owners.save(owner);
+		redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "Your visit has been booked");
+		return "redirect:/owners/{ownerId}";
 	}
 
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/system/CacheConfiguration.java

@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@
 
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.system;
 
-import javax.cache.configuration.MutableConfiguration;
-
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.JCacheManagerCustomizer;
 import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 
+import javax.cache.configuration.MutableConfiguration;
+
 /**
  * Cache configuration intended for caches providing the JCache API. This configuration
  * creates the used cache for the application and enables statistics that become
@@ -34,9 +34,7 @@ class CacheConfiguration {
 
 	@Bean
 	public JCacheManagerCustomizer petclinicCacheConfigurationCustomizer() {
-		return cm -> {
-			cm.createCache("vets", cacheConfiguration());
-		};
+		return cm -> cm.createCache("vets", cacheConfiguration());
 	}
 
 	/**

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/vet/Specialty.java

@@ -15,13 +15,11 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet;
 
-import java.io.Serializable;
-
-import javax.persistence.Entity;
-import javax.persistence.Table;
-
 import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.NamedEntity;
 
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
+
 /**
  * Models a {@link Vet Vet's} specialty (for example, dentistry).
  *
@@ -29,6 +27,6 @@ import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.NamedEntity;
  */
 @Entity
 @Table(name = "specialties")
-public class Specialty extends NamedEntity implements Serializable {
+public class Specialty extends NamedEntity {
 
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/vet/Vet.java

@@ -21,18 +21,18 @@ import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
 
-import javax.persistence.Entity;
-import javax.persistence.FetchType;
-import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
-import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
-import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;
-import javax.persistence.Table;
-import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
-
 import org.springframework.beans.support.MutableSortDefinition;
 import org.springframework.beans.support.PropertyComparator;
 import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.Person;
 
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.FetchType;
+import jakarta.persistence.JoinColumn;
+import jakarta.persistence.JoinTable;
+import jakarta.persistence.ManyToMany;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
+import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
+
 /**
  * Simple JavaBean domain object representing a veterinarian.
  *
@@ -57,10 +57,6 @@ public class Vet extends Person {
 		return this.specialties;
 	}
 
-	protected void setSpecialtiesInternal(Set<Specialty> specialties) {
-		this.specialties = specialties;
-	}
-
 	@XmlElement
 	public List<Specialty> getSpecialties() {
 		List<Specialty> sortedSpecs = new ArrayList<>(getSpecialtiesInternal());

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/vet/VetController.java

@@ -15,11 +15,16 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet;
 
-import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
-import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
-import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
+import java.util.List;
 
-import java.util.Map;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
+import org.springframework.ui.Model;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
 
 /**
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
@@ -30,28 +35,43 @@ import java.util.Map;
 @Controller
 class VetController {
 
-	private final VetRepository vets;
+	private final VetRepository vetRepository;
 
-	public VetController(VetRepository clinicService) {
-		this.vets = clinicService;
+	public VetController(VetRepository vetRepository) {
+		this.vetRepository = vetRepository;
 	}
 
 	@GetMapping("/vets.html")
-	public String showVetList(Map<String, Object> model) {
+	public String showVetList(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "1") int page, Model model) {
 		// Here we are returning an object of type 'Vets' rather than a collection of Vet
 		// objects so it is simpler for Object-Xml mapping
 		Vets vets = new Vets();
-		vets.getVetList().addAll(this.vets.findAll());
-		model.put("vets", vets);
+		Page<Vet> paginated = findPaginated(page);
+		vets.getVetList().addAll(paginated.toList());
+		return addPaginationModel(page, paginated, model);
+	}
+
+	private String addPaginationModel(int page, Page<Vet> paginated, Model model) {
+		List<Vet> listVets = paginated.getContent();
+		model.addAttribute("currentPage", page);
+		model.addAttribute("totalPages", paginated.getTotalPages());
+		model.addAttribute("totalItems", paginated.getTotalElements());
+		model.addAttribute("listVets", listVets);
 		return "vets/vetList";
 	}
 
+	private Page<Vet> findPaginated(int page) {
+		int pageSize = 5;
+		Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(page - 1, pageSize);
+		return vetRepository.findAll(pageable);
+	}
+
 	@GetMapping({ "/vets" })
 	public @ResponseBody Vets showResourcesVetList() {
 		// Here we are returning an object of type 'Vets' rather than a collection of Vet
 		// objects so it is simpler for JSon/Object mapping
 		Vets vets = new Vets();
-		vets.getVetList().addAll(this.vets.findAll());
+		vets.getVetList().addAll(this.vetRepository.findAll());
 		return vets;
 	}
 

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/vet/VetRepository.java

@@ -15,13 +15,15 @@
  */
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet;
 
-import java.util.Collection;
-
 import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
 import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
 import org.springframework.data.repository.Repository;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
+import java.util.Collection;
+
 /**
  * Repository class for <code>Vet</code> domain objects All method names are compliant
  * with Spring Data naming conventions so this interface can easily be extended for Spring
@@ -43,4 +45,14 @@ public interface VetRepository extends Repository<Vet, Integer> {
 	@Cacheable("vets")
 	Collection<Vet> findAll() throws DataAccessException;
 
+	/**
+	 * Retrieve all <code>Vet</code>s from data store in Pages
+	 * @param pageable
+	 * @return
+	 * @throws DataAccessException
+	 */
+	@Transactional(readOnly = true)
+	@Cacheable("vets")
+	Page<Vet> findAll(Pageable pageable) throws DataAccessException;
+
 }

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/vet/Vets.java

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
-import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
-import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
+import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
+import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
 
 /**
  * Simple domain object representing a list of veterinarians. Mostly here to be used for

src/main/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/visit/VisitRepository.java

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit;
-
-import java.util.List;
-
-import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
-import org.springframework.data.repository.Repository;
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model.BaseEntity;
-
-/**
- * Repository class for <code>Visit</code> domain objects All method names are compliant
- * with Spring Data naming conventions so this interface can easily be extended for Spring
- * Data. See:
- * https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/jpa/docs/current/reference/html/#repositories.query-methods.query-creation
- *
- * @author Ken Krebs
- * @author Juergen Hoeller
- * @author Sam Brannen
- * @author Michael Isvy
- */
-public interface VisitRepository extends Repository<Visit, Integer> {
-
-	/**
-	 * Save a <code>Visit</code> to the data store, either inserting or updating it.
-	 * @param visit the <code>Visit</code> to save
-	 * @see BaseEntity#isNew
-	 */
-	void save(Visit visit) throws DataAccessException;
-
-	List<Visit> findByPetId(Integer petId);
-
-}

src/main/less/petclinic.less

@@ -1,239 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2016 the original author or authors.
- *
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-@icon-font-path:    "../../webjars/bootstrap/fonts/";
-
-@spring-green:      #6db33f;
-@spring-dark-green: #5fa134;
-@spring-brown:      #34302D;
-@spring-grey:       #838789;
-@spring-light-grey: #f1f1f1;
-
-@body-bg:                           @spring-light-grey;
-@text-color:                        @spring-brown;
-@link-color:                        @spring-dark-green;
-@link-hover-color:                  @spring-dark-green;
-
-@navbar-default-link-color:         @spring-light-grey;
-@navbar-default-link-active-color:  @spring-light-grey;
-@navbar-default-link-hover-color:   @spring-light-grey;
-@navbar-default-link-hover-bg:      @spring-green;
-@navbar-default-toggle-icon-bar-bg: @spring-light-grey;
-@navbar-default-toggle-hover-bg:    transparent;
-@navbar-default-link-active-bg:     @spring-green;
-
-@border-radius-base:             0;
-@border-radius-large:            0;
-@border-radius-small:            0;
-
-@btn-default-color:              @spring-light-grey;
-@btn-default-bg:                 @spring-brown;
-@btn-default-border:             @spring-green;
-
-@nav-tabs-active-link-hover-color:        @spring-light-grey;
-@nav-tabs-active-link-hover-bg:           @spring-brown;
-@nav-tabs-active-link-hover-border-color: @spring-brown;
-@nav-tabs-border-color:                   @spring-brown;
-
-@pagination-active-bg:                    @spring-brown;
-@pagination-active-border:                @spring-green;
-@table-border-color:                      @spring-brown;
-
-.table > thead > tr > th {
-  background-color: lighten(@spring-brown, 3%);
-  color: @spring-light-grey;
-}
-
-.table-filter {
-  background-color: @spring-brown;
-  padding: 9px 12px;
-}
-
-.nav > li > a {
-  color: @spring-grey;
-}
-
-.btn-default {
-  border-width: 2px;
-  transition: border 0.15s;
-  -webkit-transition: border 0.15s;
-  -moz-transition: border 0.15s;
-  -o-transition: border 0.15s;
-  -ms-transition: border 0.15s;
-
-  &:hover,
-  &:focus,
-  &:active,
-  &.active,
-  .open .dropdown-toggle& {
-    background-color: @spring-brown;
-    border-color: @spring-brown;
-  }
-}
-
-
-.container .text-muted {
-  margin: 20px 0;
-}
-
-code {
-  font-size: 80%;
-}
-
-.xd-container {
-  margin-top: 40px;
-  margin-bottom: 100px;
-  padding-left: 5px;
-  padding-right: 5px;
-}
-
-h1 {
-  margin-bottom: 15px
-}
-
-.index-page--subtitle {
-  font-size: 16px;
-  line-height: 24px;
-  margin: 0 0 30px;
-}
-
-.form-horizontal button.btn-inverse {
-  margin-left: 32px;
-}
-
-#job-params-modal .modal-dialog {
-  width: 90%;
-  margin-left:auto;
-  margin-right:auto;
-}
-
-[ng-cloak].splash {
-  display: block !important;
-}
-[ng-cloak] {
-  display: none;
-}
-
-.splash {
-  background: @spring-green;
-  color: @spring-brown;
-  display: none;
-}
-
-.error-page {
-  margin-top: 100px;
-  text-align: center;
-}
-
-.error-page .error-title {
-  font-size: 24px;
-  line-height: 24px;
-  margin: 30px 0 0;
-}
-
-table td {
-  vertical-align: middle;
-}
-
-table td .progress {
-  margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-table td.action-column {
-  width: 1px;
-}
-
-.help-block {
-  color: lighten(@text-color, 50%); // lighten the text some for contrast
-}
-
-.xd-containers {
-  font-size: 15px;
-}
-
-.cluster-view > table td {
-  vertical-align: top;
-}
-
-.cluster-view .label, .cluster-view .column-block {
-  display: block;
-}
-
-.cluster-view .input-group-addon {
-  width: 0%;
-}
-
-.cluster-view {
-  margin-bottom: 0;
-}
-
-.deployment-status-deployed {
-  .label-success;
-}
-
-.deployment-status-incomplete {
-  .label-warning;
-}
-
-.deployment-status-failed {
-  .label-danger;
-}
-
-.deployment-status-deploying {
-  .label-info
-}
-.deployment-status-na {
-}
-
-.container-details-table th {
-  background-color: lighten(@spring-brown, 3%);
-  color: @spring-light-grey;
-}
-
-.status-help-content-table td {
-  color: @spring-brown;
-}
-
-.alert-success {
-  .alert-variant(fade(@alert-success-bg, 70%); @alert-success-border; @alert-success-text);
-}
-.alert-info {
-  .alert-variant(fade(@alert-info-bg, 70%); @alert-info-border; @alert-info-text);
-}
-.alert-warning {
-  .alert-variant(fade(@alert-warning-bg, 70%); @alert-warning-border; @alert-warning-text);
-}
-.alert-danger {
-  .alert-variant(fade(@alert-danger-bg, 70%); @alert-danger-border; @alert-danger-text);
-}
-
-.myspinner {
-  animation-name: spinner;
-  animation-duration: 2s;
-  animation-iteration-count: infinite;
-  animation-timing-function: linear;
-
-  -webkit-transform-origin: 49% 50%;
-  -webkit-animation-name: spinner;
-  -webkit-animation-duration: 2s;
-  -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
-  -webkit-animation-timing-function: linear;
-}
-
-hr {
-  border-top: 1px dotted @spring-brown;
-}
-
-@import "typography.less";
-@import "header.less";
-@import "responsive.less";

src/main/resources/application-mysql.properties

@@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ spring.datasource.url=${MYSQL_URL:jdbc:mysql://localhost/petclinic}
 spring.datasource.username=${MYSQL_USER:petclinic}
 spring.datasource.password=${MYSQL_PASS:petclinic}
 # SQL is written to be idempotent so this is safe
-spring.datasource.initialization-mode=always
+spring.sql.init.mode=always

src/main/resources/application-postgres.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+database=postgres
+spring.datasource.url=${POSTGRES_URL:jdbc:postgresql://localhost/petclinic}
+spring.datasource.username=${POSTGRES_USER:petclinic}
+spring.datasource.password=${POSTGRES_PASS:petclinic}
+# SQL is written to be idempotent so this is safe
+spring.sql.init.mode=always

src/main/resources/application.properties

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # database init, supports mysql too
 database=h2
-spring.datasource.schema=classpath*:db/${database}/schema.sql
-spring.datasource.data=classpath*:db/${database}/data.sql
+spring.sql.init.schema-locations=classpath*:db/${database}/schema.sql
+spring.sql.init.data-locations=classpath*:db/${database}/data.sql
 
 # Web
 spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML
@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ logging.level.org.springframework=INFO
 # logging.level.org.springframework.context.annotation=TRACE
 
 # Maximum time static resources should be cached
-spring.resources.cache.cachecontrol.max-age=12h
+spring.web.resources.cache.cachecontrol.max-age=12h

src/main/resources/db/h2/data.sql

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-INSERT INTO vets VALUES (1, 'James', 'Carter');
-INSERT INTO vets VALUES (2, 'Helen', 'Leary');
-INSERT INTO vets VALUES (3, 'Linda', 'Douglas');
-INSERT INTO vets VALUES (4, 'Rafael', 'Ortega');
-INSERT INTO vets VALUES (5, 'Henry', 'Stevens');
-INSERT INTO vets VALUES (6, 'Sharon', 'Jenkins');
+INSERT INTO vets VALUES (default, 'James', 'Carter');
+INSERT INTO vets VALUES (default, 'Helen', 'Leary');
+INSERT INTO vets VALUES (default, 'Linda', 'Douglas');
+INSERT INTO vets VALUES (default, 'Rafael', 'Ortega');
+INSERT INTO vets VALUES (default, 'Henry', 'Stevens');
+INSERT INTO vets VALUES (default, 'Sharon', 'Jenkins');
 
-INSERT INTO specialties VALUES (1, 'radiology');
-INSERT INTO specialties VALUES (2, 'surgery');
-INSERT INTO specialties VALUES (3, 'dentistry');
+INSERT INTO specialties VALUES (default, 'radiology');
+INSERT INTO specialties VALUES (default, 'surgery');
+INSERT INTO specialties VALUES (default, 'dentistry');
 
 INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (2, 1);
 INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (3, 2);
@@ -15,39 +15,39 @@ INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (3, 3);
 INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (4, 2);
 INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (5, 1);
 
-INSERT INTO types VALUES (1, 'cat');
-INSERT INTO types VALUES (2, 'dog');
-INSERT INTO types VALUES (3, 'lizard');
-INSERT INTO types VALUES (4, 'snake');
-INSERT INTO types VALUES (5, 'bird');
-INSERT INTO types VALUES (6, 'hamster');
+INSERT INTO types VALUES (default, 'cat');
+INSERT INTO types VALUES (default, 'dog');
+INSERT INTO types VALUES (default, 'lizard');
+INSERT INTO types VALUES (default, 'snake');
+INSERT INTO types VALUES (default, 'bird');
+INSERT INTO types VALUES (default, 'hamster');
 
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (1, 'George', 'Franklin', '110 W. Liberty St.', 'Madison', '6085551023');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (2, 'Betty', 'Davis', '638 Cardinal Ave.', 'Sun Prairie', '6085551749');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (3, 'Eduardo', 'Rodriquez', '2693 Commerce St.', 'McFarland', '6085558763');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (4, 'Harold', 'Davis', '563 Friendly St.', 'Windsor', '6085553198');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (5, 'Peter', 'McTavish', '2387 S. Fair Way', 'Madison', '6085552765');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (6, 'Jean', 'Coleman', '105 N. Lake St.', 'Monona', '6085552654');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (7, 'Jeff', 'Black', '1450 Oak Blvd.', 'Monona', '6085555387');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (8, 'Maria', 'Escobito', '345 Maple St.', 'Madison', '6085557683');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (9, 'David', 'Schroeder', '2749 Blackhawk Trail', 'Madison', '6085559435');
-INSERT INTO owners VALUES (10, 'Carlos', 'Estaban', '2335 Independence La.', 'Waunakee', '6085555487');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'George', 'Franklin', '110 W. Liberty St.', 'Madison', '6085551023');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Betty', 'Davis', '638 Cardinal Ave.', 'Sun Prairie', '6085551749');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Eduardo', 'Rodriquez', '2693 Commerce St.', 'McFarland', '6085558763');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Harold', 'Davis', '563 Friendly St.', 'Windsor', '6085553198');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Peter', 'McTavish', '2387 S. Fair Way', 'Madison', '6085552765');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Jean', 'Coleman', '105 N. Lake St.', 'Monona', '6085552654');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Jeff', 'Black', '1450 Oak Blvd.', 'Monona', '6085555387');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Maria', 'Escobito', '345 Maple St.', 'Madison', '6085557683');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'David', 'Schroeder', '2749 Blackhawk Trail', 'Madison', '6085559435');
+INSERT INTO owners VALUES (default, 'Carlos', 'Estaban', '2335 Independence La.', 'Waunakee', '6085555487');
 
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (1, 'Leo', '2010-09-07', 1, 1);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (2, 'Basil', '2012-08-06', 6, 2);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (3, 'Rosy', '2011-04-17', 2, 3);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (4, 'Jewel', '2010-03-07', 2, 3);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (5, 'Iggy', '2010-11-30', 3, 4);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (6, 'George', '2010-01-20', 4, 5);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (7, 'Samantha', '2012-09-04', 1, 6);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (8, 'Max', '2012-09-04', 1, 6);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (9, 'Lucky', '2011-08-06', 5, 7);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (10, 'Mulligan', '2007-02-24', 2, 8);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (11, 'Freddy', '2010-03-09', 5, 9);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (12, 'Lucky', '2010-06-24', 2, 10);
-INSERT INTO pets VALUES (13, 'Sly', '2012-06-08', 1, 10);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Leo', '2010-09-07', 1, 1);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Basil', '2012-08-06', 6, 2);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Rosy', '2011-04-17', 2, 3);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Jewel', '2010-03-07', 2, 3);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Iggy', '2010-11-30', 3, 4);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'George', '2010-01-20', 4, 5);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Samantha', '2012-09-04', 1, 6);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Max', '2012-09-04', 1, 6);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Lucky', '2011-08-06', 5, 7);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Mulligan', '2007-02-24', 2, 8);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Freddy', '2010-03-09', 5, 9);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Lucky', '2010-06-24', 2, 10);
+INSERT INTO pets VALUES (default, 'Sly', '2012-06-08', 1, 10);
 
-INSERT INTO visits VALUES (1, 7, '2013-01-01', 'rabies shot');
-INSERT INTO visits VALUES (2, 8, '2013-01-02', 'rabies shot');
-INSERT INTO visits VALUES (3, 8, '2013-01-03', 'neutered');
-INSERT INTO visits VALUES (4, 7, '2013-01-04', 'spayed');
+INSERT INTO visits VALUES (default, 7, '2013-01-01', 'rabies shot');
+INSERT INTO visits VALUES (default, 8, '2013-01-02', 'rabies shot');
+INSERT INTO visits VALUES (default, 8, '2013-01-03', 'neutered');
+INSERT INTO visits VALUES (default, 7, '2013-01-04', 'spayed');

src/main/resources/db/h2/schema.sql

@@ -8,14 +8,14 @@ DROP TABLE owners IF EXISTS;
 
 
 CREATE TABLE vets (
-  id         INTEGER IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  id         INTEGER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
   first_name VARCHAR(30),
   last_name  VARCHAR(30)
 );
 CREATE INDEX vets_last_name ON vets (last_name);
 
 CREATE TABLE specialties (
-  id   INTEGER IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  id   INTEGER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
   name VARCHAR(80)
 );
 CREATE INDEX specialties_name ON specialties (name);
@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ ALTER TABLE vet_specialties ADD CONSTRAINT fk_vet_specialties_vets FOREIGN KEY (
 ALTER TABLE vet_specialties ADD CONSTRAINT fk_vet_specialties_specialties FOREIGN KEY (specialty_id) REFERENCES specialties (id);
 
 CREATE TABLE types (
-  id   INTEGER IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  id   INTEGER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
   name VARCHAR(80)
 );
 CREATE INDEX types_name ON types (name);
 
 CREATE TABLE owners (
-  id         INTEGER IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  id         INTEGER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
   first_name VARCHAR(30),
   last_name  VARCHAR_IGNORECASE(30),
   address    VARCHAR(255),
@@ -44,19 +44,19 @@ CREATE TABLE owners (
 CREATE INDEX owners_last_name ON owners (last_name);
 
 CREATE TABLE pets (
-  id         INTEGER IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  id         INTEGER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
   name       VARCHAR(30),
   birth_date DATE,
   type_id    INTEGER NOT NULL,
-  owner_id   INTEGER NOT NULL
+  owner_id   INTEGER
 );
 ALTER TABLE pets ADD CONSTRAINT fk_pets_owners FOREIGN KEY (owner_id) REFERENCES owners (id);
 ALTER TABLE pets ADD CONSTRAINT fk_pets_types FOREIGN KEY (type_id) REFERENCES types (id);
 CREATE INDEX pets_name ON pets (name);
 
 CREATE TABLE visits (
-  id          INTEGER IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
-  pet_id      INTEGER NOT NULL,
+  id          INTEGER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  pet_id      INTEGER,
   visit_date  DATE,
   description VARCHAR(255)
 );

src/main/resources/db/hsqldb/schema.sql

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ CREATE TABLE pets (
   name       VARCHAR(30),
   birth_date DATE,
   type_id    INTEGER NOT NULL,
-  owner_id   INTEGER NOT NULL
+  owner_id   INTEGER
 );
 ALTER TABLE pets ADD CONSTRAINT fk_pets_owners FOREIGN KEY (owner_id) REFERENCES owners (id);
 ALTER TABLE pets ADD CONSTRAINT fk_pets_types FOREIGN KEY (type_id) REFERENCES types (id);
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ CREATE INDEX pets_name ON pets (name);
 
 CREATE TABLE visits (
   id          INTEGER IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
-  pet_id      INTEGER NOT NULL,
+  pet_id      INTEGER,
   visit_date  DATE,
   description VARCHAR(255)
 );

src/main/resources/db/mysql/petclinic_db_setup_mysql.txt

@@ -21,10 +21,14 @@
 2) (Once only) create the PetClinic database and user by executing the "db/mysql/user.sql"
    scripts. You can connect to the database running in the docker container using 
    `mysql -u root -h localhost --protocol tcp`, but you don't need to run the script there
-   because the petclinic user is already set up if you use the provided `docker-compose.yaml`.
+   because the petclinic user is already set up if you use the provided `docker-compose.yml`.
 
 3) Run the app with `spring.profiles.active=mysql` (e.g. as a System property via the command
-   line, but any way that sets that property in a Spring Boot app should work).
+   line, but any way that sets that property in a Spring Boot app should work). For example use
+   
+   mvn spring-boot:run -Dspring-boot.run.profiles=mysql
+
+   To activate the profile on the command line.
 
 N.B. the "petclinic" database has to exist for the app to work with the JDBC URL value
 as it is configured by default. This condition is taken care of automatically by the 

src/main/resources/db/mysql/schema.sql

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS pets (
   name VARCHAR(30),
   birth_date DATE,
   type_id INT(4) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
-  owner_id INT(4) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
+  owner_id INT(4) UNSIGNED,
   INDEX(name),
   FOREIGN KEY (owner_id) REFERENCES owners(id),
   FOREIGN KEY (type_id) REFERENCES types(id)
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS pets (
 
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS visits (
   id INT(4) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
-  pet_id INT(4) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
+  pet_id INT(4) UNSIGNED,
   visit_date DATE,
   description VARCHAR(255),
   FOREIGN KEY (pet_id) REFERENCES pets(id)

src/main/resources/db/postgres/data.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+INSERT INTO vets (first_name, last_name) SELECT 'James', 'Carter' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM vets WHERE id=1);
+INSERT INTO vets (first_name, last_name) SELECT 'Helen', 'Leary' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM vets WHERE id=2);
+INSERT INTO vets (first_name, last_name) SELECT 'Linda', 'Douglas' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM vets WHERE id=3);
+INSERT INTO vets (first_name, last_name) SELECT 'Rafael', 'Ortega' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM vets WHERE id=4);
+INSERT INTO vets (first_name, last_name) SELECT 'Henry', 'Stevens' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM vets WHERE id=5);
+INSERT INTO vets (first_name, last_name) SELECT 'Sharon', 'Jenkins' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM vets WHERE id=6);
+
+INSERT INTO specialties (name) SELECT 'radiology' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM specialties WHERE name='radiology');
+INSERT INTO specialties (name) SELECT 'surgery' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM specialties WHERE name='surgery'); 
+INSERT INTO specialties (name) SELECT 'dentistry' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM specialties WHERE name='dentistry');
+
+INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (2, 1) ON CONFLICT (vet_id, specialty_id) DO NOTHING;
+INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (3, 2) ON CONFLICT (vet_id, specialty_id) DO NOTHING;
+INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (3, 3) ON CONFLICT (vet_id, specialty_id) DO NOTHING;
+INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (4, 2) ON CONFLICT (vet_id, specialty_id) DO NOTHING;
+INSERT INTO vet_specialties VALUES (5, 1) ON CONFLICT (vet_id, specialty_id) DO NOTHING;
+
+INSERT INTO types (name) SELECT 'cat' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM types WHERE name='cat');
+INSERT INTO types (name) SELECT 'dog' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM types WHERE name='dog');
+INSERT INTO types (name) SELECT 'lizard' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM types WHERE name='lizard');
+INSERT INTO types (name) SELECT 'snake' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM types WHERE name='snake');
+INSERT INTO types (name) SELECT 'bird' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM types WHERE name='bird');
+INSERT INTO types (name) SELECT 'hamster' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM types WHERE name='hamster');
+
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'George', 'Franklin', '110 W. Liberty St.', 'Madison', '6085551023' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=1);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Betty', 'Davis', '638 Cardinal Ave.', 'Sun Prairie', '6085551749' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=2);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Eduardo', 'Rodriquez', '2693 Commerce St.', 'McFarland', '6085558763' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=3);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Harold', 'Davis', '563 Friendly St.', 'Windsor', '6085553198' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=4);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Peter', 'McTavish', '2387 S. Fair Way', 'Madison', '6085552765' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=5);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Jean', 'Coleman', '105 N. Lake St.', 'Monona', '6085552654' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=6);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Jeff', 'Black', '1450 Oak Blvd.', 'Monona', '6085555387' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=7);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Maria', 'Escobito', '345 Maple St.', 'Madison', '6085557683' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=8);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'David', 'Schroeder', '2749 Blackhawk Trail', 'Madison', '6085559435' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=9);
+INSERT INTO owners (first_name, last_name, address, city, telephone) SELECT 'Carlos', 'Estaban', '2335 Independence La.', 'Waunakee', '6085555487' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM owners WHERE id=10);
+
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Leo', '2000-09-07', 1, 1 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=1);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Basil', '2002-08-06', 6, 2 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=2);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Rosy', '2001-04-17', 2, 3 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=3);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Jewel', '2000-03-07', 2, 3 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=4);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Iggy', '2000-11-30', 3, 4 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=5);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'George', '2000-01-20', 4, 5 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=6);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Samantha', '1995-09-04', 1, 6 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=7);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Max', '1995-09-04', 1, 6 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=8);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Lucky', '1999-08-06', 5, 7 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=9);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Mulligan', '1997-02-24', 2, 8 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=10);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Freddy', '2000-03-09', 5, 9 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=11);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Lucky', '2000-06-24', 2, 10 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=12);
+INSERT INTO pets (name, birth_date, type_id, owner_id) SELECT 'Sly', '2002-06-08', 1, 10 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM pets WHERE id=13);
+
+INSERT INTO visits (pet_id, visit_date, description) SELECT 7, '2010-03-04', 'rabies shot' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM visits WHERE id=1);
+INSERT INTO visits (pet_id, visit_date, description) SELECT 8, '2011-03-04', 'rabies shot' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM visits WHERE id=2);
+INSERT INTO visits (pet_id, visit_date, description) SELECT 8, '2009-06-04', 'neutered' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM visits WHERE id=3);
+INSERT INTO visits (pet_id, visit_date, description) SELECT 7, '2008-09-04', 'spayed' WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM visits WHERE id=4);

src/main/resources/db/postgres/petclinic_db_setup_postgres.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+===============================================================================
+===     Spring PetClinic sample application - PostgreSQL Configuration     ===
+===============================================================================
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+1) Run the "docker-compose.yml" from the root of the project:
+
+        $ docker-compose up
+        ...
+        spring-petclinic-postgres-1  | The files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "postgres".
+        ...
+
+2) Run the app with `spring.profiles.active=postgres` (e.g. as a System property via the command
+   line, but any way that sets that property in a Spring Boot app should work). For example use
+
+   mvn spring-boot:run -Dspring-boot.run.profiles=postgres
+
+   To activate the profile on the command line.

src/main/resources/db/postgres/schema.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS vets (
+  id         INT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  first_name TEXT,
+  last_name  TEXT
+);
+CREATE INDEX ON vets (last_name);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS specialties (
+  id   INT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  name TEXT
+);
+CREATE INDEX ON specialties (name);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS vet_specialties (
+  vet_id       INT NOT NULL REFERENCES vets (id),
+  specialty_id INT NOT NULL REFERENCES specialties (id),
+  UNIQUE (vet_id, specialty_id)
+);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS types (
+  id   INT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  name TEXT
+);
+CREATE INDEX ON types (name);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS owners (
+  id         INT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  first_name TEXT,
+  last_name  TEXT,
+  address    TEXT,
+  city       TEXT,
+  telephone  TEXT
+);
+CREATE INDEX ON owners (last_name);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS pets (
+  id         INT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  name       TEXT,
+  birth_date DATE,
+  type_id    INT NOT NULL REFERENCES types (id),
+  owner_id   INT REFERENCES owners (id)
+);
+CREATE INDEX ON pets (name);
+CREATE INDEX ON pets (owner_id);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS visits (
+  id          INT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
+  pet_id      INT REFERENCES pets (id),
+  visit_date  DATE,
+  description TEXT
+);
+CREATE INDEX ON visits (pet_id);

src/main/resources/messages/messages_de.properties

@@ -4,5 +4,6 @@ notFound=wurde nicht gefunden
 duplicate=ist bereits vergeben
 nonNumeric=darf nur numerisch sein
 duplicateFormSubmission=Wiederholtes Absenden des Formulars ist nicht erlaubt
-typeMismatch.date=ungültiges Datum
-typeMismatch.birthDate=ungültiges Datum
+typeMismatch.date=ung<EFBFBD>ltiges Datum
+typeMismatch.birthDate=ung<EFBFBD>ltiges Datum
+

src/main/resources/messages/messages_es.properties

@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ nonNumeric=Sólo debe contener numeros
 duplicateFormSubmission=No se permite el envío de formularios duplicados
 typeMismatch.date=Fecha invalida
 typeMismatch.birthDate=Fecha invalida
+

src/main/resources/messages/messages_fa.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+welcome=خوش آمدید
+required=الزامی
+notFound=یافت نشد
+duplicate=قبلا استفاده شده
+nonNumeric=باید عددی باشد
+duplicateFormSubmission=ارسال تکراری فرم مجاز نیست
+typeMismatch.date=تاریخ نامعتبر
+typeMismatch.birthDate=تاریخ تولد نامعتبر
+

src/main/resources/messages/messages_ko.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+welcome=환영합니다
+required=입력이 필요합니다
+notFound=찾을 수 없습니다
+duplicate=이미 존재합니다
+nonNumeric=모두 숫자로 입력해야 합니다
+duplicateFormSubmission=중복 제출은 허용되지 않습니다
+typeMismatch.date=잘못된 날짜입니다
+typeMismatch.birthDate=잘못된 날짜입니다

src/main/resources/messages/messages_pt.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+welcome=Bem-vindo
+required=E necessario
+notFound=Nao foi encontrado
+duplicate=Ja esta em uso
+nonNumeric=Deve ser tudo numerico
+duplicateFormSubmission=O envio duplicado de formulario nao e permitido
+typeMismatch.date=Data invalida
+typeMismatch.birthDate=Data de nascimento invalida

src/main/resources/messages/messages_ru.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+welcome=Добро пожаловать
+required=необходимо
+notFound=не найдено
+duplicate=уже используется
+nonNumeric=должно быть все числовое значение
+duplicateFormSubmission=Дублирование формы не допускается
+typeMismatch.date=неправильная даные
+typeMismatch.birthDate=неправильная дата
+

src/main/resources/messages/messages_tr.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+welcome=hoş geldiniz
+required=gerekli
+notFound=bulunamadı
+duplicate=zaten kullanılıyor
+nonNumeric=sadece sayısal olmalıdır
+duplicateFormSubmission=Formun tekrar gönderilmesine izin verilmez
+typeMismatch.date=geçersiz tarih
+typeMismatch.birthDate=geçersiz tarih
+

src/main/resources/static/resources/images/spring-logo.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 2674.9 417">
+    <style>
+        .st0, .st1 {
+            fill: #6db33f;
+        }
+        .st3 {
+            fill: #fff;
+        }
+    </style>
+    <g>
+        <path class="st0"
+            d="M366.9,29c-5.8,14.1-13.3,26.6-21.6,37.8c-36.6-37.3-87.8-61-144.3-61C90,5.8-0.7,96-0.7,207.4 c0,58.2,24.9,110.6,64.4,147.6l7.5,6.7c34.9,29.5,80.3,47.4,129.7,47.4c106,0,193.3-82.7,200.8-187.1 C407.7,171.3,392.3,106.4,366.9,29z M92.9,356.7c-5.8,7.5-16.6,8.3-24.1,2.5s-8.3-16.6-2.5-24.1s16.6-8.3,24.1-2.5 C97.5,338.4,98.7,349.2,92.9,356.7z M365.7,296.4c-49.5,66.1-155.9,43.7-223.7,47c0,0-12.1,0.8-24.1,2.5c0,0,4.6-2.1,10.4-4.2 c47.8-16.6,70.3-20,99.4-34.9c54.5-27.9,108.9-89,119.8-152.2c-20.8,60.7-84,113.1-141.4,134.3c-39.5,14.6-110.6,28.7-110.6,28.7 l-2.9-1.7c-48.2-23.7-49.9-128.5,38.3-162.2c38.7-15,75.3-6.7,117.3-16.6c44.5-10.4,96.1-43.7,116.8-87.3 C388.1,120.1,416.4,229,365.7,296.4z"></path>
+        <g>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M516.2,286.4c-5-2.5-8.3-8.3-8.3-15.4c0-10,7.9-18.3,18.3-18.3c3.7,0,7.1,1.2,9.6,2.5 c18.7,12.5,38.7,18.7,56.1,18.7c19.1,0,30.4-8.3,30.4-21.2v-0.8c0-15.4-20.8-20.4-43.7-27.4c-28.7-8.3-61.1-20-61.1-57.4v-0.8 c0-37,30.8-59.5,69.4-59.5c20.8,0,42.4,5.8,61.5,15.8c6.2,3.3,10.8,9.1,10.8,17c0,10.4-8.3,18.3-18.7,18.3c-3.7,0-5.8-0.8-8.7-2.1 c-15.8-8.3-32-13.3-45.7-13.3c-17.5,0-27.4,8.3-27.4,19.1v0.8c0,14.6,21.2,20.4,44.1,27.9c28.7,8.7,60.7,22,60.7,57v0.8 c0,41.2-32,61.5-72.3,61.5C565.7,309.7,538.6,301.8,516.2,286.4z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M680,129.7c0-12.5,9.6-22.5,22-22.5s22.5,10,22.5,22.5V143c14.6-20.4,34.9-36.6,66.5-36.6 c45.7,0,90.6,36.2,90.6,101.5v0.8c0,64.9-44.5,101.5-90.6,101.5c-32.4,0-52.8-16.2-66.5-34.5v69c0,12.5-10,22.5-22.5,22.5 c-12.1,0-22-9.6-22-22.5V129.7z M836.8,208.7v-0.8c0-37.8-25.4-62.4-55.7-62.4c-30.4,0-57,25.4-57,62.4v0.8 c0,37.4,26.6,62.4,57,62.4C811.4,271.5,836.8,247.3,836.8,208.7z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M899.1,129.7c0-12.5,9.6-22.5,22-22.5s22.5,10,22.5,22.5v10.8c2.1-16.6,29.5-33.3,49.1-33.3 c14.1,0,22,9.1,22,22c0,11.6-7.9,19.5-17.9,21.6c-32,5.4-53.6,33.3-53.6,71.9v64.4c0,12.1-10,22-22.5,22c-12.1,0-22-9.6-22-22 V129.7H899.1z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1032.6,130.1c0-12.5,9.6-22.5,22-22.5s22.5,10,22.5,22.5v157.6c0,12.5-10,22-22.5,22c-12.1,0-22-9.6-22-22 V130.1z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1100,130.1c0-12.5,9.6-22.5,22-22.5s22.5,10,22.5,22.5v9.1c12.5-18.3,30.8-32,61.1-32 c44.1,0,69.4,29.5,69.4,74.8v105.2c0,12.5-9.6,22-22,22s-22.5-9.6-22.5-22v-91.5c0-30.4-15-47.8-42-47.8 c-25.8,0-44.1,18.3-44.1,48.6v91.1c0,12.5-10,22-22.5,22c-12.1,0-22-9.6-22-22L1100,130.1L1100,130.1z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1472.1,106.8c-12.5,0-22.5,10-22.5,22.5v13.3c-14.6-20.4-34.9-36.6-66.5-36.6c-45.7,0-90.6,36.2-90.6,101.5 v0.8c0,64.9,44.5,101.5,90.6,101.5c32.4,0,52.8-16.2,66.5-34.1c-2.1,35.3-23.7,53.6-61.5,53.6c-22.5,0-42-5.4-59.9-15.4 c-2.1-1.2-5-1.7-7.9-1.7c-10.4,0-19.1,8.3-19.1,18.3c0,8.7,5,15,12.5,17.9c23.7,11.6,48.2,17.5,75.7,17.5 c35.3,0,62.8-8.3,80.3-26.2c16.2-16.2,24.9-40.7,24.9-73.6V129.7C1494.6,116.8,1484.6,106.8,1472.1,106.8z M1393.5,271 c-30.8,0-55.7-24.1-55.7-62.8v-0.8c0-37.8,25.4-62.4,55.7-62.4s57,25.4,57,62.4v0.8C1450.9,245.7,1424.3,271,1393.5,271z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1077.5,53.6c0,12.5-10,22.5-22.5,22.5s-22.5-10-22.5-22.5s10-22.5,22.5-22.5 C1067.1,30.7,1077.5,40.7,1077.5,53.6z"></path>
+        </g>
+        <g>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1545.7,153.8c-12.5,0-22.9-10.4-22.9-22.9c0-12.9,10.4-22.9,22.9-22.9c12.9,0,22.9,10.4,22.9,22.9 S1558.6,153.8,1545.7,153.8z M1545.7,111.4c-10.8,0-19.5,8.7-19.5,19.5s8.7,19.5,19.5,19.5s19.5-8.7,19.5-19.5 C1565.2,119.7,1556.5,111.4,1545.7,111.4z M1551.9,143.8l-6.7-10.4h-4.6v10.4h-3.7v-26.2h10.8c4.6,0,8.7,3.3,8.7,7.9 c0,5.8-5.4,7.9-6.7,7.9l7.1,10.4H1551.9L1551.9,143.8z M1547.4,120.9h-6.7v9.1h7.1c2.1,0,4.6-1.7,4.6-4.6 C1552.4,122.6,1549.9,120.9,1547.4,120.9z"></path>
+        </g>
+        <g>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1652.3,260.1c0,20-12.8,34.1-30,34.1c-10.4,0-18.8-5.2-23.7-13.7v12.2h-9.4v-88h9.4v35.1 c4.9-8.6,13.2-13.7,23.7-13.7C1639.4,226.1,1652.3,240.2,1652.3,260.1z M1642.3,260.1c0-15-9.1-25.6-21.8-25.6 c-12.8,0-21.9,10.6-21.9,25.6s9.1,25.7,21.9,25.7C1633.3,285.8,1642.3,275.1,1642.3,260.1z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1668,313.3l2.3-8.1c2.3,1.1,4.9,1.6,7.7,1.6c4.2,0,6.9-1.4,9.4-5.8l3.8-8.1l-28.3-65.3h10.4l22.8,54.1 l21.5-54.1h10.2l-29.7,72.4c-4.5,11.1-10.8,15.2-19.8,15.4C1674.6,315.4,1671,314.6,1668,313.3z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1861.3,206.2l-38.1,86.5h-10.7l-38.1-86.5h10.7l32.9,74.4l32.7-74.4L1861.3,206.2L1861.3,206.2z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1877.1,206.2h9.8l32.1,60.3l32.1-60.3h9.8v86.5h-9.8v-65.3l-32.1,60.3l-32.1-60.3v65.3h-9.8V206.2z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M1977.2,227.6h10.1l16.2,52.5l17.8-52.5h8.2l17.8,52.5l16.2-52.5h10.1l-21.9,65.1h-8.9l-17.2-52l-17.5,52 h-8.9L1977.2,227.6z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2140.1,253.1v39.7h-9.4v-10.2c-4.7,7.7-14.4,11.7-22.9,11.7c-13.7,0-23.8-7.9-23.8-20.8 c0-13,11.6-21.7,25.6-21.7c7,0,14.5,1.5,21.2,3.7v-2.4c0-8.8-3.5-18.9-17.6-18.9c-6.5,0-13.1,2.9-19,5.9l-3.8-7.7 c9.3-4.7,17.1-6.3,23.4-6.3C2131.4,226.1,2140.1,237.3,2140.1,253.1z M2130.7,272.3v-9.9c-5.9-1.6-12.6-2.6-19.6-2.6 c-9.7,0-17.9,5.5-17.9,13.3c0,8.1,7,12.8,16.2,12.8C2118,285.9,2128.2,281.5,2130.7,272.3z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2194.9,226.1v8.4c-14.7,0-25.2,9.1-25.2,21.8v36.4h-9.4v-65.1h9.4v12.7 C2173.6,231.7,2182.9,226.1,2194.9,226.1z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2257.8,278l5.8,6.2c-5.7,6.2-17.1,10.1-26.2,10.1c-17.4,0-33-14.2-33-34.2c0-19.4,14.6-33.9,32.1-33.9 c19.6,0,30.8,14.9,30.8,37.6H2214c1.4,12.7,10.3,22,23.2,22C2245,285.8,2253.8,282.4,2257.8,278z M2214.3,255.3h43.8 c-1.3-11.7-8.2-20.8-21.2-20.8C2225.4,234.6,2216.1,242.7,2214.3,255.3z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2344.6,215.6h-29.1v-9.3h68v9.3h-29.1v77.2h-9.8L2344.6,215.6L2344.6,215.6z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2451.6,253.1v39.7h-9.4v-10.2c-4.7,7.7-14.4,11.7-22.9,11.7c-13.7,0-23.8-7.9-23.8-20.8 c0-13,11.6-21.7,25.6-21.7c7,0,14.5,1.5,21.2,3.7v-2.4c0-8.8-3.5-18.9-17.6-18.9c-6.5,0-13.1,2.9-19,5.9l-3.8-7.7 c9.3-4.7,17.1-6.3,23.4-6.3C2442.9,226.1,2451.6,237.3,2451.6,253.1z M2442.2,272.3v-9.9c-5.9-1.6-12.6-2.6-19.6-2.6 c-9.7,0-17.9,5.5-17.9,13.3c0,8.1,7,12.8,16.2,12.8C2429.4,285.9,2439.6,281.5,2442.2,272.3z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2526.3,251.3v41.4h-9.4v-40.2c0-10.6-6.7-18-16.2-18c-11,0-20.1,7.7-20.1,16.7v41.4h-9.4v-65.1h9.4v10.4 c3.8-6.9,12.2-12,21.4-12C2516.2,226.1,2526.3,236.6,2526.3,251.3z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2542.6,285.3l38.4-48.7h-37.6v-8.9h50.4v7.4l-38.5,48.7h38.8v8.9h-51.4L2542.6,285.3L2542.6,285.3z"></path>
+            <path class="st1"
+                d="M2665.4,227.6v65.1h-9.4v-10.4c-3.8,6.9-12.2,12-21.4,12c-14.4,0-24.4-10.4-24.4-25.2v-41.4h9.4v40.2 c0,10.6,6.7,18,16.2,18c11,0,20.1-7.7,20.1-16.7v-41.4h9.5V227.6z"></path>
+        </g>
+    </g>
+    <path class="st3"
+        d="M92.9,356.7c-5.8,7.5-16.6,8.3-24.1,2.5s-8.3-16.6-2.5-24.1s16.6-8.3,24.1-2.5 C97.5,338.4,98.7,349.2,92.9,356.7z"></path>
+    <path class="st3"
+        d="M365.7,296.4c-49.5,66.1-155.9,43.7-223.7,47c0,0-12.1,0.8-24.1,2.5c0,0,4.6-2.1,10.4-4.2 c47.8-16.6,70.3-20,99.4-34.9c54.5-27.9,108.9-89,119.8-152.2c-20.8,60.7-84,113.1-141.4,134.3c-39.5,14.6-110.6,28.7-110.6,28.7 l-2.9-1.7c-48.2-23.7-49.9-128.5,38.3-162.2c38.7-15,75.3-6.7,117.3-16.6c44.5-10.4,96.1-43.7,116.8-87.3 C388.1,120.1,416.4,229,365.7,296.4z"></path>
+</svg>

src/main/resources/templates/fragments/inputField.html

@@ -9,16 +9,14 @@
         <div class="col-sm-10">
             <div th:switch="${type}">
                 <input th:case="'text'" class="form-control" type="text" th:field="*{__${name}__}" />
-                <input th:case="'date'" class="form-control" type="text" th:field="*{__${name}__}"
-                        placeholder="YYYY-MM-DD" title="Enter a date in this format: YYYY-MM-DD"
-                        pattern="(?:19|20)[0-9]{2}-(?:(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-9])|(?:(?!02)(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:30))|(?:(?:0[13578]|1[02])-31))"/>
+                <input th:case="'date'" class="form-control" type="date" th:field="*{__${name}__}"/>
             </div>
           <span th:if="${valid}"
-            class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
+            class="fa fa-ok form-control-feedback"
             aria-hidden="true"></span>
           <th:block th:if="${!valid}">
             <span
-              class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"
+              class="fa fa-remove form-control-feedback"
               aria-hidden="true"></span>
             <span class="help-inline" th:errors="*{__${name}__}">Error</span>
           </th:block>

src/main/resources/templates/fragments/layout.html

@@ -17,60 +17,52 @@
     <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
     <![endif]-->
 
+  <link th:href="@{/webjars/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css}" rel="stylesheet">
   <link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/resources/css/petclinic.css}" />
 
 </head>
 
 <body>
 
-  <nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation">
-    <div class="container">
-      <div class="navbar-header">
-        <a class="navbar-brand" th:href="@{/}"><span></span></a>
-        <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#main-navbar">
-          <span class="sr-only">
-            <os-p>Toggle navigation</os-p>
-          </span>
-          <span class="icon-bar"></span>
-          <span class="icon-bar"></span>
-          <span class="icon-bar"></span>
-        </button>
-      </div>
-      <div class="navbar-collapse collapse" id="main-navbar">
+  <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark" role="navigation">
+    <div class="container-fluid">
+      <a class="navbar-brand" th:href="@{/}"><span></span></a>
+      <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#main-navbar">
+        <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
+      </button>
+      <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="main-navbar" style>
 
-        <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right" th:remove="all">
+        <ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-2 mb-lg-0" th:remove="all">
 
-          <li th:fragment="menuItem (link,active,title,glyph,text)" class="active"
-            th:class="${active==menu ? 'active' : ''}">
-            <a th:href="@{__${link}__}" th:title="${title}">
-              <span th:class="'glyphicon  glyphicon-'+${glyph}" class="glyphicon glyphicon-home"
-                aria-hidden="true"></span>
+          <li th:fragment="menuItem (link,active,title,glyph,text)" th:class="nav-item">
+            <a th:class="${active==menu ? 'nav-link active' : 'nav-link'}" th:href="@{__${link}__}" th:title="${title}">
+              <span th:class="'fa fa-'+${glyph}" class="fa fa-home"></span>
               <span th:text="${text}">Template</span>
             </a>
           </li>
 
         </ul>
 
-        <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
+        <ul class="nav navbar-nav me-auto">
 
-          <li th:replace="::menuItem ('/','home','home page','home','Home')">
-            <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-home" aria-hidden="true"></span>
+          <li th:replace="~{::menuItem ('/','home','home page','home','Home')}">
+            <span class="fa fa-home" aria-hidden="true"></span>
             <span>Home</span>
           </li>
 
-          <li th:replace="::menuItem ('/owners/find','owners','find owners','search','Find owners')">
-            <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search" aria-hidden="true"></span>
+          <li th:replace="~{::menuItem ('/owners/find','owners','find owners','search','Find owners')}">
+            <span class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></span>
             <span>Find owners</span>
           </li>
 
-          <li th:replace="::menuItem ('/vets.html','vets','veterinarians','th-list','Veterinarians')">
-            <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-th-list" aria-hidden="true"></span>
+          <li th:replace="~{::menuItem ('/vets.html','vets','veterinarians','th-list','Veterinarians')}">
+            <span class="fa fa-th-list" aria-hidden="true"></span>
             <span>Veterinarians</span>
           </li>
 
           <li
-            th:replace="::menuItem ('/oups','error','trigger a RuntimeException to see how it is handled','warning-sign','Error')">
-            <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-warning-sign" aria-hidden="true"></span>
+            th:replace="~{::menuItem ('/oups','error','trigger a RuntimeException to see how it is handled','exclamation-triangle','Error')}">
+            <span class="fa exclamation-triangle" aria-hidden="true"></span>
             <span>Error</span>
           </li>
 
@@ -81,23 +73,21 @@
   <div class="container-fluid">
     <div class="container xd-container">
 
-      <th:block th:include="${template}" />
+      <th:block th:insert="${template}" />
 
       <br />
       <br />
       <div class="container">
         <div class="row">
           <div class="col-12 text-center">
-            <img src="../static/resources/images/spring-pivotal-logo.png"
-              th:src="@{/resources/images/spring-pivotal-logo.png}" alt="Sponsored by Pivotal" /></div>
+            <img src="../static/images/spring-logo.svg" th:src="@{/resources/images/spring-logo.svg}" alt="VMware Tanzu Logo" class="logo">
+          </div>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
   </div>
 
-  <script th:src="@{/webjars/jquery/jquery.min.js}"></script>
-  <script th:src="@{/webjars/jquery-ui/jquery-ui.min.js}"></script>
-  <script th:src="@{/webjars/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js}"></script>
+  <script th:src="@{/webjars/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js}"></script>
 
 </body>
 

src/main/resources/templates/fragments/selectField.html

@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@
               th:text="${item}">dog</option>
           </select>
           <span th:if="${valid}"
-            class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"
+            class="fa fa-ok form-control-feedback"
             aria-hidden="true"></span>
           <th:block th:if="${!valid}">
             <span
-              class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"
+              class="fa fa-remove form-control-feedback"
               aria-hidden="true"></span>
             <span class="help-inline" th:errors="*{__${name}__}">Error</span>
           </th:block>

src/main/resources/templates/owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm.html

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
       <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
         <button
           th:with="text=${owner['new']} ? 'Add Owner' : 'Update Owner'"
-          class="btn btn-default" type="submit" th:text="${text}">Add
+          class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" th:text="${text}">Add
           Owner</button>
       </div>
     </div>

src/main/resources/templates/owners/findOwners.html

@@ -21,15 +21,14 @@
     </div>
     <div class="form-group">
       <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
-        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Find
+        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Find
           Owner</button>
       </div>
     </div>
 
-  </form>
+    <a class="btn btn-primary" th:href="@{/owners/new}">Add Owner</a>
 
-  <br />
-  <a class="btn btn-default" th:href="@{/owners/new}">Add Owner</a>
+  </form>
 
 </body>
 </html>

src/main/resources/templates/owners/ownerDetails.html

@@ -8,6 +8,16 @@
   
     <h2>Owner Information</h2>
 
+    <div th:if="${message}" class="alert alert-success" id="success-message">
+      <span th:text="${message}"></span>
+    </div>
+
+    <div th:if="${error}" class="alert alert-danger" id="error-message">
+      <span th:text="${error}"></span>
+    </div>
+
+
+
 
     <table class="table table-striped" th:object="${owner}">
       <tr>
@@ -28,9 +38,9 @@
       </tr>
     </table>
   
-    <a th:href="@{{id}/edit(id=${owner.id})}" class="btn btn-default">Edit
+    <a th:href="@{__${owner.id}__/edit}" class="btn btn-primary">Edit
       Owner</a>
-    <a th:href="@{{id}/pets/new(id=${owner.id})}" class="btn btn-default">Add
+    <a th:href="@{__${owner.id}__/pets/new}" class="btn btn-primary">Add
       New Pet</a>
   
     <br />
@@ -65,19 +75,28 @@
               <td th:text="${visit?.description}"></td>
             </tr>
             <tr>
-              <td><a
-                th:href="@{{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit(ownerId=${owner.id},petId=${pet.id})}">Edit
-                  Pet</a></td>
-              <td><a
-                th:href="@{{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/visits/new(ownerId=${owner.id},petId=${pet.id})}">Add
-                  Visit</a></td>
+              <td><a th:href="@{__${owner.id}__/pets/__${pet.id}__/edit}">Edit Pet</a></td>
+              <td><a th:href="@{__${owner.id}__/pets/__${pet.id}__/visits/new}">Add Visit</a></td>
             </tr>
           </table>
         </td>
       </tr>
   
     </table>
+    <script>
+    // Function to hide the success and error messages after 3 seconds
+    function hideMessages() {
+        setTimeout(function() {
+            document.getElementById("success-message").style.display = "none";
+            document.getElementById("error-message").style.display = "none";
+        }, 3000); // 3000 milliseconds (3 seconds)
+    }
+
+    // Call the function to hide messages
+    hideMessages();
+</script>
 
   </body>
 
+
 </html>

src/main/resources/templates/owners/ownersList.html

@@ -2,32 +2,61 @@
 
 <html xmlns:th="https://www.thymeleaf.org" th:replace="~{fragments/layout :: layout (~{::body},'owners')}">
 
-  <body>
+<body>
 
-    <h2>Owners</h2>
+<h2>Owners</h2>
 
-    <table id="owners" class="table table-striped">
-        <thead>
-        <tr>
-            <th style="width: 150px;">Name</th>
-            <th style="width: 200px;">Address</th>
-            <th>City</th>
-            <th style="width: 120px">Telephone</th>
-            <th>Pets</th>
-        </tr>
-        </thead>
-        <tbody>
-          <tr th:each="owner : ${selections}">
-              <td>
-                  <a th:href="@{/owners/__${owner.id}__}" th:text="${owner.firstName + ' ' + owner.lastName}"/></a>
-              </td>
-              <td th:text="${owner.address}"/>
-              <td th:text="${owner.city}"/>
-              <td th:text="${owner.telephone}"/>
-              <td><span th:each="pet : ${owner.pets}" th:text="${pet.name} "/></td>
-          </tr>
-        </tbody>
-    </table>
-
-  </body>
+<table id="owners" class="table table-striped">
+  <thead>
+  <tr>
+    <th style="width: 150px;">Name</th>
+    <th style="width: 200px;">Address</th>
+    <th>City</th>
+    <th style="width: 120px">Telephone</th>
+    <th>Pets</th>
+  </tr>
+  </thead>
+  <tbody>
+  <tr th:each="owner : ${listOwners}">
+    <td>
+      <a th:href="@{/owners/__${owner.id}__}" th:text="${owner.firstName + ' ' + owner.lastName}"/></a>
+    </td>
+    <td th:text="${owner.address}"/>
+    <td th:text="${owner.city}"/>
+    <td th:text="${owner.telephone}"/>
+    <td><span th:text="${#strings.listJoin(owner.pets, ', ')}"/></td>
+  </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+<div th:if="${totalPages > 1}">
+  <span>Pages:</span>
+  <span>[</span>
+  <span th:each="i: ${#numbers.sequence(1, totalPages)}">
+      <a th:if="${currentPage != i}" th:href="@{'/owners?page=' + ${i}}">[[${i}]]</a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage != i}">[[${i}]]</span>
+    </span>
+  <span>]&nbsp;</span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage > 1}" th:href="@{'/owners?page=1'}" title="First"
+         class="fa fa-fast-backward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage > 1}" title="First" class="fa fa-fast-backward"></span>
+    </span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage > 1}" th:href="@{'/owners?page=__${currentPage - 1}__'}" title="Previous"
+         class="fa fa-step-backward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage > 1}" title="Previous" class="fa fa-step-backward"></span>
+    </span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage < totalPages}" th:href="@{'/owners?page=__${currentPage + 1}__'}" title="Next"
+         class="fa fa-step-forward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage < totalPages}" title="Next" class="fa fa-step-forward"></span>
+    </span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage < totalPages}" th:href="@{'/owners?page=__${totalPages}__'}" title="Last"
+         class="fa fa-fast-forward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage < totalPages}" title="Last" class="fa fa-step-forward"></span>
+    </span>
+</div>
+</body>
 </html>
+

src/main/resources/templates/pets/createOrUpdatePetForm.html

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
       <div class="form-group">
         <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">Owner</label>
         <div class="col-sm-10">
-          <span th:text="${pet.owner?.firstName + ' ' + pet.owner?.lastName}" />
+          <span th:text="${owner?.firstName + ' ' + owner?.lastName}" />
         </div>
       </div>
       <input
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
       <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
         <button
           th:with="text=${pet['new']} ? 'Add Pet' : 'Update Pet'"
-          class="btn btn-default" type="submit" th:text="${text}">Add
+          class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" th:text="${text}">Add
           Pet</button>
       </div>
     </div>

src/main/resources/templates/pets/createOrUpdateVisitForm.html

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
         th:text="${#temporals.format(pet.birthDate, 'yyyy-MM-dd')}"></td>
       <td th:text="${pet.type}"></td>
       <td
-        th:text="${pet.owner?.firstName + ' ' + pet.owner?.lastName}"></td>
+        th:text="${owner?.firstName + ' ' + owner?.lastName}"></td>
     </tr>
   </table>
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
     <div class="form-group">
       <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
         <input type="hidden" name="petId" th:value="${pet.id}" />
-        <button class="btn btn-default" type="submit">Add Visit</button>
+        <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Add Visit</button>
       </div>
     </div>
   </form>

src/main/resources/templates/vets/vetList.html

@@ -1,27 +1,57 @@
 <!DOCTYPE html>
 
 <html xmlns:th="https://www.thymeleaf.org"
-  th:replace="~{fragments/layout :: layout (~{::body},'vets')}">
+      th:replace="~{fragments/layout :: layout (~{::body},'vets')}">
 
 <body>
 
-  <h2>Veterinarians</h2>
+<h2>Veterinarians</h2>
 
-  <table id="vets" class="table table-striped">
-    <thead>
-      <tr>
-        <th>Name</th>
-        <th>Specialties</th>
-      </tr>
-    </thead>
-    <tbody>
-      <tr th:each="vet : ${vets.vetList}">
-        <td th:text="${vet.firstName + ' ' + vet.lastName}"></td>
-        <td><span th:each="specialty : ${vet.specialties}"
-          th:text="${specialty.name + ' '}" /> <span
-          th:if="${vet.nrOfSpecialties == 0}">none</span></td>
-      </tr>
-    </tbody>
-  </table>
+<table id="vets" class="table table-striped">
+  <thead>
+  <tr>
+    <th>Name</th>
+    <th>Specialties</th>
+  </tr>
+  </thead>
+  <tbody>
+  <tr th:each="vet : ${listVets}">
+    <td th:text="${vet.firstName + ' ' + vet.lastName}"></td>
+    <td><span th:each="specialty : ${vet.specialties}"
+              th:text="${specialty.name + ' '}"/> <span
+      th:if="${vet.nrOfSpecialties == 0}">none</span></td>
+  </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<div th:if="${totalPages > 1}">
+  <span>Pages:</span>
+  <span>[</span>
+  <span th:each="i: ${#numbers.sequence(1, totalPages)}">
+      <a th:if="${currentPage != i}" th:href="@{'/vets.html?page=__${i}__'}">[[${i}]]</a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage != i}">[[${i}]]</span>
+    </span>
+  <span>]&nbsp;</span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage > 1}" th:href="@{'/vets.html?page=1'}" title="First"
+         class="fa fa-fast-backward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage > 1}" title="First" class="fa fa-fast-backward"></span>
+    </span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage > 1}" th:href="@{'/vets.html?page=__${currentPage - 1}__'}" title="Previous"
+         class="fa fa-step-backward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage > 1}" title="Previous" class="fa fa-step-backward"></span>
+    </span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage < totalPages}" th:href="@{'/vets.html?page=__${currentPage + 1}__'}" title="Next"
+         class="fa fa-step-forward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage < totalPages}" title="Next" class="fa fa-step-forward"></span>
+    </span>
+  <span>
+      <a th:if="${currentPage < totalPages}" th:href="@{'/vets.html?page=__${totalPages}__'}" title="Last"
+         class="fa fa-fast-forward"></a>
+      <span th:unless="${currentPage < totalPages}" title="Last" class="fa fa-fast-forward"></span>
+    </span>
+</div>
 </body>
 </html>

src/main/scss/petclinic.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+ @import "bootstrap";
+
+$icon-font-path:    "../../webjars/bootstrap/fonts/";
+
+$spring-green:      #6db33f;
+$spring-dark-green: #5fa134;
+$spring-brown:      #34302D;
+$spring-grey:       #838789;
+$spring-light-grey: #f1f1f1;
+
+$body-bg:                           $spring-light-grey;
+$text-color:                        $spring-brown;
+$link-color:                        $spring-dark-green;
+$link-hover-color:                  $spring-dark-green;
+
+$navbar-default-link-color:         $spring-light-grey;
+$navbar-default-link-active-color:  $spring-light-grey;
+$navbar-default-link-hover-color:   $spring-light-grey;
+$navbar-default-link-hover-bg:      $spring-green;
+$navbar-default-toggle-icon-bar-bg: $spring-light-grey;
+$navbar-default-toggle-hover-bg:    transparent;
+$navbar-default-link-active-bg:     $spring-green;
+
+$border-radius-base:             0;
+$border-radius-large:            0;
+$border-radius-small:            0;
+
+$nav-tabs-active-link-hover-color:        $spring-light-grey;
+$nav-tabs-active-link-hover-bg:           $spring-brown;
+$nav-tabs-active-link-hover-border-color: $spring-brown;
+$nav-tabs-border-color:                   $spring-brown;
+
+$pagination-active-bg:                    $spring-brown;
+$pagination-active-border:                $spring-green;
+$table-border-color:                      $spring-brown;
+
+.table > thead > tr > th {
+  background-color: lighten($spring-brown, 3%);
+  color: $spring-light-grey;
+}
+
+.table-filter {
+  background-color: $spring-brown;
+  padding: 9px 12px;
+}
+
+.nav > li > a {
+  color: $spring-grey;
+}
+
+.btn-primary {
+  margin-top: 12px;
+  border-width: 2px;
+  transition: border 0.15s;
+  color: $spring-light-grey;
+  background: $spring-brown;
+  border-color: $spring-green;
+  -webkit-transition: border 0.15s;
+  -moz-transition: border 0.15s;
+  -o-transition: border 0.15s;
+  -ms-transition: border 0.15s;
+
+  &:hover,
+  &:focus,
+  &:active,
+  &.active,
+  .open .dropdown-toggle {
+    background-color: $spring-brown;
+    border-color: $spring-brown;
+  }
+}
+
+
+.container .text-muted {
+  margin: 20px 0;
+}
+
+code {
+  font-size: 80%;
+}
+
+.xd-container {
+  margin-top: 40px;
+  margin-bottom: 100px;
+  padding-left: 5px;
+  padding-right: 5px;
+}
+
+h1 {
+  margin-bottom: 15px
+}
+
+.index-page--subtitle {
+  font-size: 16px;
+  line-height: 24px;
+  margin: 0 0 30px;
+}
+
+.form-horizontal button.btn-inverse {
+  margin-left: 32px;
+}
+
+#job-params-modal .modal-dialog {
+  width: 90%;
+  margin-left:auto;
+  margin-right:auto;
+}
+
+[ng-cloak].splash {
+  display: block !important;
+}
+[ng-cloak] {
+  display: none;
+}
+
+.splash {
+  background: $spring-green;
+  color: $spring-brown;
+  display: none;
+}
+
+.error-page {
+  margin-top: 100px;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+.error-page .error-title {
+  font-size: 24px;
+  line-height: 24px;
+  margin: 30px 0 0;
+}
+
+table td {
+  vertical-align: middle;
+}
+
+table td .progress {
+  margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+table td.action-column {
+  width: 1px;
+}
+
+.help-block {
+  color: lighten($text-color, 50%); // lighten the text some for contrast
+}
+
+.xd-containers {
+  font-size: 15px;
+}
+
+.cluster-view > table td {
+  vertical-align: top;
+}
+
+.cluster-view .label, .cluster-view .column-block {
+  display: block;
+}
+
+.cluster-view .input-group-addon {
+  width: 0%;
+}
+
+.cluster-view {
+  margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+.container-details-table th {
+  background-color: lighten($spring-brown, 3%);
+  color: $spring-light-grey;
+}
+
+.status-help-content-table td {
+  color: $spring-brown;
+}
+
+.logo {
+  width: 200px;
+}
+
+.myspinner {
+  animation-name: spinner;
+  animation-duration: 2s;
+  animation-iteration-count: infinite;
+  animation-timing-function: linear;
+
+  -webkit-transform-origin: 49% 50%;
+  -webkit-animation-name: spinner;
+  -webkit-animation-duration: 2s;
+  -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
+  -webkit-animation-timing-function: linear;
+}
+
+hr {
+  border-top: 1px dotted $spring-brown;
+}
+
+@import "typography.scss";
+@import "header.scss";
+@import "responsive.scss";

src/main/scss/responsive.scss

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
     position:absolute;
     z-index: 9999;
     left:0px;
-  top:0px;
+    top:0px;
   }
 
   .navbar a.navbar-brand {

src/main/wro/wro.properties

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-#List of preProcessors
-preProcessors=lessCssImport
-#List of postProcessors
-postProcessors=less4j

src/main/wro/wro.xml

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-<groups xmlns="http://www.isdc.ro/wro">
-  <group name="petclinic">
-    <css>classpath:META-INF/resources/webjars/bootstrap/3.3.6/less/bootstrap.less</css>
-    <css>/petclinic.less</css>
-   </group>
-</groups>

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/MySqlIntegrationTests.java

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.samples.petclinic;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledInNativeImage;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.web.server.LocalServerPort;
+import org.springframework.boot.testcontainers.service.connection.ServiceConnection;
+import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateBuilder;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.http.RequestEntity;
+import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
+import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet.VetRepository;
+import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;
+import org.springframework.test.context.aot.DisabledInAotMode;
+import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
+import org.testcontainers.containers.MySQLContainer;
+import org.testcontainers.junit.jupiter.Container;
+import org.testcontainers.junit.jupiter.Testcontainers;
+
+@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
+@ActiveProfiles("mysql")
+@Testcontainers(disabledWithoutDocker = true)
+@DisabledInNativeImage
+@DisabledInAotMode
+class MySqlIntegrationTests {
+
+	@ServiceConnection
+	@Container
+	static MySQLContainer<?> container = new MySQLContainer<>("mysql:9.1");
+
+	@LocalServerPort
+	int port;
+
+	@Autowired
+	private VetRepository vets;
+
+	@Autowired
+	private RestTemplateBuilder builder;
+
+	@Test
+	void testFindAll() {
+		vets.findAll();
+		vets.findAll(); // served from cache
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void testOwnerDetails() {
+		RestTemplate template = builder.rootUri("http://localhost:" + port).build();
+		ResponseEntity<String> result = template.exchange(RequestEntity.get("/owners/1").build(), String.class);
+		assertThat(result.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
+	}
+
+}

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/MysqlTestApplication.java

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.samples.petclinic;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.testcontainers.service.connection.ServiceConnection;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
+import org.testcontainers.containers.MySQLContainer;
+
+/**
+ * PetClinic Spring Boot Application.
+ *
+ * @author Dave Syer
+ *
+ */
+@Configuration
+public class MysqlTestApplication {
+
+	@ServiceConnection
+	@Profile("mysql")
+	@Bean
+	static MySQLContainer<?> container() {
+		return new MySQLContainer<>("mysql:9.1");
+	}
+
+	public static void main(String[] args) {
+		SpringApplication.run(PetClinicApplication.class, "--spring.profiles.active=mysql");
+	}
+
+}

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/PetClinicIntegrationTests.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.samples.petclinic;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.web.server.LocalServerPort;
+import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateBuilder;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.http.RequestEntity;
+import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
+import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet.VetRepository;
+import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
+
+@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
+public class PetClinicIntegrationTests {
+
+	@LocalServerPort
+	int port;
+
+	@Autowired
+	private VetRepository vets;
+
+	@Autowired
+	private RestTemplateBuilder builder;
+
+	@Test
+	void testFindAll() {
+		vets.findAll();
+		vets.findAll(); // served from cache
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void testOwnerDetails() {
+		RestTemplate template = builder.rootUri("http://localhost:" + port).build();
+		ResponseEntity<String> result = template.exchange(RequestEntity.get("/owners/1").build(), String.class);
+		assertThat(result.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
+	}
+
+	public static void main(String[] args) {
+		SpringApplication.run(PetClinicApplication.class, args);
+	}
+
+}

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/PetclinicIntegrationTests.java

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.springframework.samples.petclinic;
-
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
-import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
-import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet.VetRepository;
-
-@SpringBootTest
-class PetclinicIntegrationTests {
-
-	@Autowired
-	private VetRepository vets;
-
-	@Test
-	void testFindAll() throws Exception {
-		vets.findAll();
-		vets.findAll(); // served from cache
-	}
-
-}

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/PostgresIntegrationTests.java

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012-2019 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.samples.petclinic;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assumptions.assumeTrue;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledInNativeImage;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
+import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationPreparedEvent;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.web.server.LocalServerPort;
+import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateBuilder;
+import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
+import org.springframework.core.env.ConfigurableEnvironment;
+import org.springframework.core.env.EnumerablePropertySource;
+import org.springframework.core.env.PropertySource;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.http.RequestEntity;
+import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
+import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.vet.VetRepository;
+import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;
+import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
+import org.testcontainers.DockerClientFactory;
+
+@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT, properties = { "spring.docker.compose.skip.in-tests=false", //
+		"spring.docker.compose.start.arguments=--force-recreate,--renew-anon-volumes,postgres" })
+@ActiveProfiles("postgres")
+@DisabledInNativeImage
+public class PostgresIntegrationTests {
+
+	@LocalServerPort
+	int port;
+
+	@Autowired
+	private VetRepository vets;
+
+	@Autowired
+	private RestTemplateBuilder builder;
+
+	@BeforeAll
+	static void available() {
+		assumeTrue(DockerClientFactory.instance().isDockerAvailable(), "Docker not available");
+	}
+
+	public static void main(String[] args) {
+		new SpringApplicationBuilder(PetClinicApplication.class) //
+			.profiles("postgres") //
+			.properties( //
+					"spring.docker.compose.start.arguments=postgres" //
+			) //
+			.listeners(new PropertiesLogger()) //
+			.run(args);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void testFindAll() throws Exception {
+		vets.findAll();
+		vets.findAll(); // served from cache
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void testOwnerDetails() {
+		RestTemplate template = builder.rootUri("http://localhost:" + port).build();
+		ResponseEntity<String> result = template.exchange(RequestEntity.get("/owners/1").build(), String.class);
+		assertThat(result.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
+	}
+
+	static class PropertiesLogger implements ApplicationListener<ApplicationPreparedEvent> {
+
+		private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(PropertiesLogger.class);
+
+		private ConfigurableEnvironment environment;
+
+		private boolean isFirstRun = true;
+
+		@Override
+		public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationPreparedEvent event) {
+			if (isFirstRun) {
+				environment = event.getApplicationContext().getEnvironment();
+				printProperties();
+			}
+			isFirstRun = false;
+		}
+
+		public void printProperties() {
+			for (EnumerablePropertySource<?> source : findPropertiesPropertySources()) {
+				log.info("PropertySource: " + source.getName());
+				String[] names = source.getPropertyNames();
+				Arrays.sort(names);
+				for (String name : names) {
+					String resolved = environment.getProperty(name);
+
+					assertNotNull(resolved, "resolved environment property: " + name + " is null.");
+
+					Object sourceProperty = source.getProperty(name);
+
+					assertNotNull(sourceProperty, "source property was expecting an object but is null.");
+
+					assertNotNull(sourceProperty.toString(), "source property toString() returned null.");
+
+					String value = sourceProperty.toString();
+					if (resolved.equals(value)) {
+						log.info(name + "=" + resolved);
+					}
+					else {
+						log.info(name + "=" + value + " OVERRIDDEN to " + resolved);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		private List<EnumerablePropertySource<?>> findPropertiesPropertySources() {
+			List<EnumerablePropertySource<?>> sources = new LinkedList<>();
+			for (PropertySource<?> source : environment.getPropertySources()) {
+				if (source instanceof EnumerablePropertySource enumerable) {
+					sources.add(enumerable);
+				}
+			}
+			return sources;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+}

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/model/ValidatorTests.java

@@ -16,17 +16,17 @@
 
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.model;
 
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Set;
 
-import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
-import javax.validation.Validator;
-
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import org.springframework.context.i18n.LocaleContextHolder;
 import org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean;
 
-import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import jakarta.validation.ConstraintViolation;
+import jakarta.validation.Validator;
 
 /**
  * @author Michael Isvy Simple test to make sure that Bean Validation is working (useful
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ class ValidatorTests {
 
 		assertThat(constraintViolations).hasSize(1);
 		ConstraintViolation<Person> violation = constraintViolations.iterator().next();
-		assertThat(violation.getPropertyPath().toString()).isEqualTo("firstName");
-		assertThat(violation.getMessage()).isEqualTo("must not be empty");
+		assertThat(violation.getPropertyPath()).hasToString("firstName");
+		assertThat(violation.getMessage()).isEqualTo("must not be blank");
 	}
 
 }

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/OwnerControllerTests.java

@@ -16,39 +16,48 @@
 
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
-import java.time.LocalDate;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.List;
-
 import org.assertj.core.util.Lists;
-import org.hamcrest.BaseMatcher;
-import org.hamcrest.Description;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledInNativeImage;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
-import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit.Visit;
-import org.springframework.samples.petclinic.visit.VisitRepository;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.PageImpl;
+import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
+import org.springframework.test.context.aot.DisabledInAotMode;
+import org.springframework.test.context.bean.override.mockito.MockitoBean;
 import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
+import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
+
+import java.time.LocalDate;
+import java.util.Optional;
 
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.empty;
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.greaterThan;
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItem;
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasProperty;
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasSize;
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.not;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyString;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.eq;
 import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
 import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
 import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
-import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.model;
-import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
-import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.view;
+import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*;
 
 /**
  * Test class for {@link OwnerController}
  *
  * @author Colin But
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @WebMvcTest(OwnerController.class)
+@DisabledInNativeImage
+@DisabledInAotMode
 class OwnerControllerTests {
 
 	private static final int TEST_OWNER_ID = 1;
@@ -56,17 +65,11 @@ class OwnerControllerTests {
 	@Autowired
 	private MockMvc mockMvc;
 
-	@MockBean
+	@MockitoBean
 	private OwnerRepository owners;
 
-	@MockBean
-	private VisitRepository visits;
-
-	private Owner george;
-
-	@BeforeEach
-	void setup() {
-		george = new Owner();
+	private Owner george() {
+		Owner george = new Owner();
 		george.setId(TEST_OWNER_ID);
 		george.setFirstName("George");
 		george.setLastName("Franklin");
@@ -76,124 +79,175 @@ class OwnerControllerTests {
 		Pet max = new Pet();
 		PetType dog = new PetType();
 		dog.setName("dog");
-		max.setId(1);
 		max.setType(dog);
 		max.setName("Max");
 		max.setBirthDate(LocalDate.now());
-		george.setPetsInternal(Collections.singleton(max));
-		given(this.owners.findById(TEST_OWNER_ID)).willReturn(george);
+		george.addPet(max);
+		max.setId(1);
+		return george;
+	}
+
+	@BeforeEach
+	void setup() {
+
+		Owner george = george();
+		given(this.owners.findByLastNameStartingWith(eq("Franklin"), any(Pageable.class)))
+			.willReturn(new PageImpl<>(Lists.newArrayList(george)));
+
+		given(this.owners.findAll(any(Pageable.class))).willReturn(new PageImpl<>(Lists.newArrayList(george)));
+
+		given(this.owners.findById(TEST_OWNER_ID)).willReturn(Optional.of(george));
 		Visit visit = new Visit();
 		visit.setDate(LocalDate.now());
-		given(this.visits.findByPetId(max.getId())).willReturn(Collections.singletonList(visit));
+		george.getPet("Max").getVisits().add(visit);
+
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testInitCreationForm() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/new")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(model().attributeExists("owner"))
-				.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/new"))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(model().attributeExists("owner"))
+			.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessCreationFormSuccess() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/new").param("firstName", "Joe").param("lastName", "Bloggs")
-				.param("address", "123 Caramel Street").param("city", "London").param("telephone", "01316761638"))
-				.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection());
+		mockMvc
+			.perform(post("/owners/new").param("firstName", "Joe")
+				.param("lastName", "Bloggs")
+				.param("address", "123 Caramel Street")
+				.param("city", "London")
+				.param("telephone", "1316761638"))
+			.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection());
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessCreationFormHasErrors() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(
-				post("/owners/new").param("firstName", "Joe").param("lastName", "Bloggs").param("city", "London"))
-				.andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("owner"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "address"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "telephone"))
-				.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
+		mockMvc
+			.perform(post("/owners/new").param("firstName", "Joe").param("lastName", "Bloggs").param("city", "London"))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("owner"))
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "address"))
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "telephone"))
+			.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testInitFindForm() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/find")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(model().attributeExists("owner"))
-				.andExpect(view().name("owners/findOwners"));
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/find"))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(model().attributeExists("owner"))
+			.andExpect(view().name("owners/findOwners"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessFindFormSuccess() throws Exception {
-		given(this.owners.findByLastName("")).willReturn(Lists.newArrayList(george, new Owner()));
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(view().name("owners/ownersList"));
+		Page<Owner> tasks = new PageImpl<>(Lists.newArrayList(george(), new Owner()));
+		when(this.owners.findByLastNameStartingWith(anyString(), any(Pageable.class))).thenReturn(tasks);
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners?page=1")).andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(view().name("owners/ownersList"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessFindFormByLastName() throws Exception {
-		given(this.owners.findByLastName(george.getLastName())).willReturn(Lists.newArrayList(george));
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners").param("lastName", "Franklin")).andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
-				.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/" + TEST_OWNER_ID));
+		Page<Owner> tasks = new PageImpl<>(Lists.newArrayList(george()));
+		when(this.owners.findByLastNameStartingWith(eq("Franklin"), any(Pageable.class))).thenReturn(tasks);
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners?page=1").param("lastName", "Franklin"))
+			.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
+			.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/" + TEST_OWNER_ID));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessFindFormNoOwnersFound() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners").param("lastName", "Unknown Surname")).andExpect(status().isOk())
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "lastName"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("owner", "lastName", "notFound"))
-				.andExpect(view().name("owners/findOwners"));
+		Page<Owner> tasks = new PageImpl<>(Lists.newArrayList());
+		when(this.owners.findByLastNameStartingWith(eq("Unknown Surname"), any(Pageable.class))).thenReturn(tasks);
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners?page=1").param("lastName", "Unknown Surname"))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "lastName"))
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("owner", "lastName", "notFound"))
+			.andExpect(view().name("owners/findOwners"));
+
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testInitUpdateOwnerForm() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID)).andExpect(status().isOk())
-				.andExpect(model().attributeExists("owner"))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("lastName", is("Franklin"))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("firstName", is("George"))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("address", is("110 W. Liberty St."))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("city", is("Madison"))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("telephone", is("6085551023"))))
-				.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(model().attributeExists("owner"))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("lastName", is("Franklin"))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("firstName", is("George"))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("address", is("110 W. Liberty St."))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("city", is("Madison"))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("telephone", is("6085551023"))))
+			.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessUpdateOwnerFormSuccess() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("firstName", "Joe")
-				.param("lastName", "Bloggs").param("address", "123 Caramel Street").param("city", "London")
-				.param("telephone", "01616291589")).andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
-				.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/{ownerId}"));
+		mockMvc
+			.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("firstName", "Joe")
+				.param("lastName", "Bloggs")
+				.param("address", "123 Caramel Street")
+				.param("city", "London")
+				.param("telephone", "1616291589"))
+			.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
+			.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/{ownerId}"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void testProcessUpdateOwnerFormUnchangedSuccess() throws Exception {
+		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID))
+			.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
+			.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/{ownerId}"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessUpdateOwnerFormHasErrors() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("firstName", "Joe")
-				.param("lastName", "Bloggs").param("city", "London")).andExpect(status().isOk())
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("owner"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "address"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "telephone"))
-				.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
+		mockMvc
+			.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("firstName", "Joe")
+				.param("lastName", "Bloggs")
+				.param("address", "")
+				.param("telephone", ""))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("owner"))
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "address"))
+			.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("owner", "telephone"))
+			.andExpect(view().name("owners/createOrUpdateOwnerForm"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testShowOwner() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}", TEST_OWNER_ID)).andExpect(status().isOk())
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("lastName", is("Franklin"))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("firstName", is("George"))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("address", is("110 W. Liberty St."))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("city", is("Madison"))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("telephone", is("6085551023"))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("pets", not(empty()))))
-				.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("pets", new BaseMatcher<List<Pet>>() {
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}", TEST_OWNER_ID))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("lastName", is("Franklin"))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("firstName", is("George"))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("address", is("110 W. Liberty St."))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("city", is("Madison"))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("telephone", is("6085551023"))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner", hasProperty("pets", not(empty()))))
+			.andExpect(model().attribute("owner",
+					hasProperty("pets", hasItem(hasProperty("visits", hasSize(greaterThan(0)))))))
+			.andExpect(view().name("owners/ownerDetails"));
+	}
 
-					@Override
-					public boolean matches(Object item) {
-						@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-						List<Pet> pets = (List<Pet>) item;
-						Pet pet = pets.get(0);
-						if (pet.getVisits().isEmpty()) {
-							return false;
-						}
-						return true;
-					}
+	@Test
+	public void testProcessUpdateOwnerFormWithIdMismatch() throws Exception {
+		int pathOwnerId = 1;
 
-					@Override
-					public void describeTo(Description description) {
-						description.appendText("Max did not have any visits");
-					}
-				}))).andExpect(view().name("owners/ownerDetails"));
+		Owner owner = new Owner();
+		owner.setId(2);
+		owner.setFirstName("John");
+		owner.setLastName("Doe");
+		owner.setAddress("Center Street");
+		owner.setCity("New York");
+		owner.setTelephone("0123456789");
+
+		when(owners.findById(pathOwnerId)).thenReturn(Optional.of(owner));
+
+		mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/owners/{ownerId}/edit", pathOwnerId).flashAttr("owner", owner))
+			.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
+			.andExpect(redirectedUrl("/owners/" + pathOwnerId + "/edit"))
+			.andExpect(flash().attributeExists("error"));
 	}
 
 }

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetControllerTests.java

@@ -16,6 +16,22 @@
 
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
+import org.assertj.core.util.Lists;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledInNativeImage;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
+import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
+import org.springframework.test.context.aot.DisabledInAotMode;
+import org.springframework.test.context.bean.override.mockito.MockitoBean;
+import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
+
+import java.time.LocalDate;
+import java.util.Optional;
+
 import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
 import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
 import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
@@ -23,23 +39,16 @@ import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.
 import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
 import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.view;
 
-import org.assertj.core.util.Lists;
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
-import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
-import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
-import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
-import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
-import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
-import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
-
 /**
  * Test class for the {@link PetController}
  *
  * @author Colin But
+ * @author Wick Dynex
  */
 @WebMvcTest(value = PetController.class,
 		includeFilters = @ComponentScan.Filter(value = PetTypeFormatter.class, type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE))
+@DisabledInNativeImage
+@DisabledInAotMode
 class PetControllerTests {
 
 	private static final int TEST_OWNER_ID = 1;
@@ -49,10 +58,7 @@ class PetControllerTests {
 	@Autowired
 	private MockMvc mockMvc;
 
-	@MockBean
-	private PetRepository pets;
-
-	@MockBean
+	@MockitoBean
 	private OwnerRepository owners;
 
 	@BeforeEach
@@ -60,54 +66,143 @@ class PetControllerTests {
 		PetType cat = new PetType();
 		cat.setId(3);
 		cat.setName("hamster");
-		given(this.pets.findPetTypes()).willReturn(Lists.newArrayList(cat));
-		given(this.owners.findById(TEST_OWNER_ID)).willReturn(new Owner());
-		given(this.pets.findById(TEST_PET_ID)).willReturn(new Pet());
+		given(this.owners.findPetTypes()).willReturn(Lists.newArrayList(cat));
 
+		Owner owner = new Owner();
+		Pet pet = new Pet();
+		Pet dog = new Pet();
+		owner.addPet(pet);
+		owner.addPet(dog);
+		pet.setId(TEST_PET_ID);
+		dog.setId(TEST_PET_ID + 1);
+		pet.setName("petty");
+		dog.setName("doggy");
+		given(this.owners.findById(TEST_OWNER_ID)).willReturn(Optional.of(owner));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testInitCreationForm() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID)).andExpect(status().isOk())
-				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm")).andExpect(model().attributeExists("pet"));
+		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID))
+			.andExpect(status().isOk())
+			.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"))
+			.andExpect(model().attributeExists("pet"));
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessCreationFormSuccess() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("name", "Betty")
-				.param("type", "hamster").param("birthDate", "2015-02-12")).andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
-				.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/{ownerId}"));
+		mockMvc
+			.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("name", "Betty")
+				.param("type", "hamster")
+				.param("birthDate", "2015-02-12"))
+			.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
+			.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/{ownerId}"));
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	void testProcessCreationFormHasErrors() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("name", "Betty").param("birthDate",
-				"2015-02-12")).andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet")).andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("pet", "type"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("pet", "type", "required")).andExpect(status().isOk())
-				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
-	}
+	@Nested
+	class ProcessCreationFormHasErrors {
 
-	@Test
-	void testInitUpdateForm() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID, TEST_PET_ID))
-				.andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(model().attributeExists("pet"))
+		@Test
+		void testProcessCreationFormWithBlankName() throws Exception {
+			mockMvc
+				.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("name", "\t \n")
+					.param("birthDate", "2015-02-12"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("pet", "name"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("pet", "name", "required"))
+				.andExpect(status().isOk())
 				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void testProcessCreationFormWithDuplicateName() throws Exception {
+			mockMvc
+				.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("name", "petty")
+					.param("birthDate", "2015-02-12"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("pet", "name"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("pet", "name", "duplicate"))
+				.andExpect(status().isOk())
+				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void testProcessCreationFormWithMissingPetType() throws Exception {
+			mockMvc
+				.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("name", "Betty")
+					.param("birthDate", "2015-02-12"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("pet", "type"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("pet", "type", "required"))
+				.andExpect(status().isOk())
+				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void testProcessCreationFormWithInvalidBirthDate() throws Exception {
+			LocalDate currentDate = LocalDate.now();
+			String futureBirthDate = currentDate.plusMonths(1).toString();
+
+			mockMvc
+				.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/new", TEST_OWNER_ID).param("name", "Betty")
+					.param("birthDate", futureBirthDate))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("pet", "birthDate"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("pet", "birthDate", "typeMismatch.birthDate"))
+				.andExpect(status().isOk())
+				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void testInitUpdateForm() throws Exception {
+			mockMvc.perform(get("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID, TEST_PET_ID))
+				.andExpect(status().isOk())
+				.andExpect(model().attributeExists("pet"))
+				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
+		}
+
 	}
 
 	@Test
 	void testProcessUpdateFormSuccess() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID, TEST_PET_ID).param("name", "Betty")
-				.param("type", "hamster").param("birthDate", "2015-02-12")).andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
-				.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/{ownerId}"));
+		mockMvc
+			.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID, TEST_PET_ID).param("name", "Betty")
+				.param("type", "hamster")
+				.param("birthDate", "2015-02-12"))
+			.andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection())
+			.andExpect(view().name("redirect:/owners/{ownerId}"));
 	}
 
-	@Test
-	void testProcessUpdateFormHasErrors() throws Exception {
-		mockMvc.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID, TEST_PET_ID).param("name", "Betty")
-				.param("birthDate", "2015/02/12")).andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
-				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet")).andExpect(status().isOk())
+	@Nested
+	class ProcessUpdateFormHasErrors {
+
+		@Test
+		void testProcessUpdateFormWithInvalidBirthDate() throws Exception {
+			mockMvc
+				.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID, TEST_PET_ID).param("name", " ")
+					.param("birthDate", "2015/02/12"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("pet", "birthDate"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("pet", "birthDate", "typeMismatch"))
 				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void testProcessUpdateFormWithBlankName() throws Exception {
+			mockMvc
+				.perform(post("/owners/{ownerId}/pets/{petId}/edit", TEST_OWNER_ID, TEST_PET_ID).param("name", "  ")
+					.param("birthDate", "2015-02-12"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasNoErrors("owner"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasErrors("pet"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrors("pet", "name"))
+				.andExpect(model().attributeHasFieldErrorCode("pet", "name", "required"))
+				.andExpect(view().name("pets/createOrUpdatePetForm"));
+		}
+
 	}
 
 }

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetTypeFormatterTests.java

@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 
 package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
 
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
+
 import java.text.ParseException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
@@ -25,23 +28,22 @@ import java.util.Locale;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledInNativeImage;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
 import org.mockito.Mock;
 import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
 
-import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
-import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
-
 /**
  * Test class for {@link PetTypeFormatter}
  *
  * @author Colin But
  */
 @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
+@DisabledInNativeImage
 class PetTypeFormatterTests {
 
 	@Mock
-	private PetRepository pets;
+	private OwnerRepository pets;
 
 	private PetTypeFormatter petTypeFormatter;
 
@@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ class PetTypeFormatterTests {
 	}
 
 	@Test
-	void shouldThrowParseException() throws ParseException {
+	void shouldThrowParseException() {
 		given(this.pets.findPetTypes()).willReturn(makePetTypes());
 		Assertions.assertThrows(ParseException.class, () -> {
 			petTypeFormatter.parse("Fish", Locale.ENGLISH);

src/test/java/org/springframework/samples/petclinic/owner/PetValidatorTests.java

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012-2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.samples.petclinic.owner;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.condition.DisabledInNativeImage;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
+import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
+import org.springframework.validation.Errors;
+import org.springframework.validation.MapBindingResult;
+
+import java.time.LocalDate;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+/**
+ * Test class for {@link PetValidator}
+ *
+ * @author Wick Dynex
+ */
+@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
+@DisabledInNativeImage
+public class PetValidatorTests {
+
+	private PetValidator petValidator;
+
+	private Pet pet;
+
+	private PetType petType;
+
+	private Errors errors;
+
+	private static final String petName = "Buddy";
+
+	private static final String petTypeName = "Dog";
+
+	private static final LocalDate petBirthDate = LocalDate.of(1990, 1, 1);
+
+	@BeforeEach
+	void setUp() {
+		petValidator = new PetValidator();
+		pet = new Pet();
+		petType = new PetType();
+		errors = new MapBindingResult(new HashMap<>(), "pet");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void testValidate() {
+		petType.setName(petTypeName);
+		pet.setName(petName);
+		pet.setType(petType);
+		pet.setBirthDate(petBirthDate);
+
+		petValidator.validate(pet, errors);
+
+		assertFalse(errors.hasErrors());
+	}
+
+	@Nested
+	class ValidateHasErrors {
+
+		@Test
+		void testValidateWithInvalidPetName() {
+			petType.setName(petTypeName);
+			pet.setName("");
+			pet.setType(petType);
+			pet.setBirthDate(petBirthDate);
+
+			petValidator.validate(pet, errors);
+
+			assertTrue(errors.hasFieldErrors("name"));
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void testValidateWithInvalidPetType() {
+			pet.setName(petName);
+			pet.setType(null);
+			pet.setBirthDate(petBirthDate);
+
+			petValidator.validate(pet, errors);
+
+			assertTrue(errors.hasFieldErrors("type"));
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void testValidateWithInvalidBirthDate() {
+			petType.setName(petTypeName);
+			pet.setName(petName);
+			pet.setType(petType);
+			pet.setBirthDate(null);
+
+			petValidator.validate(pet, errors);
+
+			assertTrue(errors.hasFieldErrors("birthDate"));
+		}
+
+	}
+
+}