ingress-nginx-helm/docs/deploy/index.md
Manuel Alejandro de Brito Fontes b68839118f Release 0.31.1
2020-04-27 10:43:23 -04:00

193 lines
6.2 KiB
Markdown

# Installation Guide
!!! attention
The default configuration watches Ingress object from **all the namespaces**.
To change this behavior use the flag `--watch-namespace` to limit the scope to a particular namespace.
!!! warning
If multiple Ingresses define paths for the same host, the ingress controller **merges the definitions**.
## Contents
- [Provider Specific Steps](#provider-specific-steps)
- [Docker for Mac](#docker-for-mac)
- [minikube](#minikube)
- [AWS](#aws)
- [GCE - GKE](#gce-gke)
- [Azure](#azure)
- [Bare-metal](#bare-metal)
- [Verify installation](#verify-installation)
- [Detect installed version](#detect-installed-version)
- [Using Helm](#using-helm)
### Provider Specific Steps
#### Docker for Mac
Kubernetes is available in Docker for Mac (from [version 18.06.0-ce](https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/release-notes/#stable-releases-of-2018))
[enable]: https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/#kubernetes
```console
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-0.31.1/deploy/static/provider/cloud/deploy.yaml
```
#### minikube
For standard usage:
```console
minikube addons enable ingress
```
For development:
- Disable the ingress addon:
```console
minikube addons disable ingress
```
- Execute `make dev-env`
- Confirm the `nginx-ingress-controller` deployment exists:
```console
$ kubectl get pods -n ingress-nginx
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
nginx-ingress-controller-fdcdcd6dd-vvpgs 1/1 Running 0 11s
```
#### AWS
In AWS we use a Network load balancer (NLB) to expose the NGINX Ingress controller behind a Service of `Type=LoadBalancer`.
##### Network Load Balancer (NLB)
```console
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-0.31.1/deploy/static/provider/aws/deploy.yaml
```
##### TLS termination in AWS Load Balancer (ELB)
In some scenarios is required to terminate TLS in the Load Balancer and not in the ingress controller.
For this purpose we provide a template:
- Download [deploy-tls-termination.yaml](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-0.31.1/deploy/static/provider/aws/deploy-tls-termination.yaml)
```console
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-0.31.1/deploy/static/provider/aws/deploy-tls-termination.yaml
```
- Edit the file and change:
- VPC CIDR in use for the Kubernetes cluster:
`proxy-real-ip-cidr: XXX.XXX.XXX/XX`
- AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) ID
`arn:aws:acm:us-west-2:XXXXXXXX:certificate/XXXXXX-XXXXXXX-XXXXXXX-XXXXXXXX`
- Deploy the manifest:
```console
kubectl apply -f deploy-tls-termination.yaml
```
##### NLB Idle Timeouts
In some scenarios users will need to modify the value of the NLB idle timeout. Users need to ensure the idle timeout is less than the [keepalive_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#keepalive_timeout) that is configured for NGINX.
By default NGINX `keepalive_timeout` is set to `75s`.
The default NLB idle timeout works for most scenarios, unless the NGINX [keepalive_timeout](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#keepalive_timeout) has been modified, in which case the annotation
`service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-connection-idle-timeout` value must be modified to ensure it is less than the configured `keepalive_timeout`.
!!! note ""
An idle timeout of `3600` is recommended when using WebSockets
More information with regards to timeouts for can be found in the [official AWS documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticloadbalancing/latest/network/network-load-balancers.html#connection-idle-timeout)
#### GCE-GKE
!!! info
Initialize your user as a cluster-admin with the following command:
```console
kubectl create clusterrolebinding cluster-admin-binding \
--clusterrole cluster-admin \
--user $(gcloud config get-value account)
```
```console
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-0.31.1/deploy/static/provider/cloud/deploy.yaml
```
!!! warning Important
Proxy protocol is not supported in GCE/GKE
#### Azure
```console
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-0.31.1/deploy/static/provider/cloud/deploy.yaml
```
#### Bare-metal
Using [NodePort](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#type-nodeport):
```console
kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/controller-0.31.1/deploy/static/provider/baremetal/deploy.yaml
```
!!! tip
For extended notes regarding deployments on bare-metal, see [Bare-metal considerations](./baremetal.md).
### Verify installation
To check if the ingress controller pods have started, run the following command:
```console
kubectl get pods -n ingress-nginx \
-l app.kubernetes.io/name=ingress-nginx --watch
```
Once the ingress controller pods are running, you can cancel the command typing `Ctrl+C`.
Now, you are ready to create your first ingress.
### Detect installed version
To detect which version of the ingress controller is running, exec into the pod and run `nginx-ingress-controller version` command.
```console
POD_NAMESPACE=ingress-nginx
POD_NAME=$(kubectl get pods -n $POD_NAMESPACE -l app.kubernetes.io/name=ingress-nginx -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}')
kubectl exec -it $POD_NAME -n $POD_NAMESPACE -- /nginx-ingress-controller --version
```
## Using Helm
NGINX Ingress controller can be installed via [Helm](https://helm.sh/) using the chart from the project repository.
To install the chart with the release name `ingress-nginx`:
```console
helm repo add ingress-nginx https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx
helm install my-release ingress-nginx/ingress-nginx
```
If you are using [Helm 2](https://v2.helm.sh/) then specify release name using `--name` flag
```console
helm repo add https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/
helm install --name ingress-nginx
```
## Detect installed version:
```console
POD_NAME=$(kubectl get pods -l app.kubernetes.io/name=ingress-nginx -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}')
kubectl exec -it $POD_NAME -- /nginx-ingress-controller --version
```